Steve Symms

Steve Symms
United States Senator
from Idaho
In office
January 3, 1981 – January 3, 1993
Preceded byFrank Church
Succeeded byDirk Kempthorne
Member of the U.S. House of Representatives
from Idaho's 1st district
In office
January 3, 1973 – January 3, 1981
Preceded byJim McClure
Succeeded byLarry Craig
Personal details
Born
Steven Douglas Symms

(1938-04-23)April 23, 1938
Nampa, Idaho, U.S.
DiedAugust 8, 2024(2024-08-08) (aged 86)
Leesburg, Virginia, U.S.
Political partyRepublican
Spouses
Frances Stockdale
​
​
(m. 1959; div. 1990)​
Loretta E. Mathes
​
​
(m. 1992; died 2023)​
Children4
EducationUniversity of Idaho (BA)
Military service
AllegianceUnited States
Branch/service United States Marine Corps
Years of service1960–1963
Rank First Lieutenant

Steven Douglas Symms (April 23, 1938 – August 8, 2024) was an American politician and lobbyist who served as a four-term congressman (1973–1981) and two-term U.S. Senator (1981–1993), representing Idaho.[1] He later became a partner at Parry, Romani, DeConcini & Symms, a lobbying firm in Washington, D.C.[2]

Early life and education

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Symms was born in Nampa, Idaho, on April 23, 1938.[3] His family owned a fruit farm.[4] He attended public schools in Canyon County and graduated from Caldwell High School in 1956. He studied horticulture[5] at the University of Idaho in Moscow, where he was a reserve center on the football team[6] and was a member of Sigma Nu fraternity.[7] He graduated in 1960 with a B.S. in agriculture, then served in the United States Marine Corps for three years, after which he worked as a private pilot and apple farmer.[4] From 1969 to 1972, he was co-editor of the college newspaper, The Idaho Compass.[8]

Career

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Congress

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In 1972, Symms ran for U. S. Congress, highlighting his career as an apple farmer by using the slogan "Take a bite out of big government!"[4] He was elected to the open seat in the United States House of Representatives at age 34 and was re-elected three times. He ran for the United States Senate in 1980. Aided by national funding,[9][10] he unseated four-term incumbent Democrat Frank Church, winning by less than one percent.[11] Symms was re-elected in 1986, defeating Democratic Governor John V. Evans in another hard-fought and close election.[12]

Symms was one of several Republican senators who, in 1981, called into the White House to express discontent over the nomination of Sandra Day O'Connor to the Supreme Court; the opposition hinged over the issue of O'Connor's presumed unwillingness to overturn Roe v. Wade.[13]

In 1985, Symms was one of 4 Republican Senators who voted against a resolution condemning apartheid.[14] The four "no" votes came from four Republican senators: Symms, Jesse Helms of North Carolina, Barry Goldwater of Arizona, and Chic Hecht of Nevada.[15]

During the 1988 U.S. presidential election, Symms claimed in a radio interview that a photograph existed from the 1960s showing Kitty Dukakis, the wife of Democratic presidential candidate Michael Dukakis, burning an American flag to protest the Vietnam War. Kitty Dukakis angrily denied the accusation as "totally false and beneath contempt," and Symms later admitted that he could not substantiate it.[16][17] Nevertheless, the claim became national news, as media outlets began searching for the photograph Symms said he had "heard" about.[18] The flag-burning story was one of several false rumors about Dukakis that circulated during the 1988 campaign. "Mr. Symms's comment was the third time in a few days that prominent Republicans have publicly aired allegations that the Democrats have swiftly rebutted," The New York Times reported.[16]

According to Salon magazine, during Symms's time in Washington, he "gained something of a sexual legend over his eight years in the House that grew larger once he was in the Senate; it was widely known among reporters that he was a big-time D.C. party animal and could be seen most evenings in the company of a woman other than his wife, Fran. She in fact was a kind, sweet woman who suffered terribly from arthritis and couldn't socialize much. Most of the state's political reporters knew about the situation but figured it was no one's business unless Symms made it an issue. However, when Fran finally had enough and divorced him, the emergent details of his philandering – and the ensuing shelled-out poll numbers – persuaded him to not pursue reelection in 1992."[19]

Symms was also one of the six senators who voted against the Americans With Disabilities Act of 1990.[20]

Symms chose not to seek a third term in 1992 and was succeeded by the Republican mayor of Boise, Dirk Kempthorne, a future two-term Idaho governor and United States Secretary of the Interior.[21]

Later career

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After leaving the U.S. Senate in 1993,[22] Symms founded Symms, Lehn Associates, Inc., a consulting firm.[23] In January 1999, he partnered with John Haddow and formed Symms & Haddow Associates, a lobbying firm. In January 2001, the firm joined forces with Romano Romani and former Senator Dennis DeConcini of Parry, Romani & DeConcini to form Parry, Romani, DeConcini & Symms.[2]

Personal life

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Prior to his senior year at the University of Idaho, Symms married Frances E. "Fran" Stockdale of Helena, Montana,[24] in August 1959.[25] They had four children, a son and three daughters. Following his re-election in 1986, the couple separated,[26] and their divorce was finalized in 1990.[27] Although Symms declined to comment on the reason for the divorce,[28] he was dogged by rumors of infidelity during his 1980s campaigns, claims which were eventually substantiated by his former wife.[29][30] Symms married Loretta Mathes Fuller in 1992,[31] a former aide and later the Deputy Sergeant of Arms of the U.S. Senate.[32]

Symms was a cousin of former Oregon congressman Denny Smith.[33]

Symms died at his home in Leesburg, Virginia, on August 8, 2024, at the age of 86.[4][34][35]

Elections

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U.S. House elections (Idaho's 1st district): Results 1972–1978
Year Democrat Votes Pct Republican Votes Pct
1972 [36] Ed Williams 68,106 44% Steve Symms 85,270 56%
1974 [37] J. Ray Cox 54,001 42% Steve Symms (inc.) 75,404 58%
1976 [38] Ken Pursley 79,662 45% Steve Symms (inc.) 95,833 55%
1978 [39] Roy Truby 57,972 40% Steve Symms (inc.) 86,680 60%
U.S. Senate elections in Idaho (Class III): Results 1980–1986
Year Democrat Votes Pct Republican Votes Pct 3rd Party Party Votes Pct
1980 [40] Frank Church (inc.) 214,439 49% Steve Symms 218,701 50% Larry Fullmer Libertarian 6,507 1%
1986 [41] John V. Evans 185,066 48% Steve Symms (inc.) 196,958 52%

References

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Public Domain This article incorporates public domain material from the Biographical Directory of the United States Congress

  1. ^ "Idaho teachers attack Symms' voting record". Spokane Chronicle. October 14, 1986. Retrieved August 6, 2014.
  2. ^ a b "Parry, Romani, DeConcini & Symms".
  3. ^ United States Congress. "Steve Symms (id: S001138)". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. Retrieved August 9, 2024.
  4. ^ a b c d Murphy, Brian (August 10, 2024). "Steve Symms, senator who was voice of conservative ire, dies at 86". The Washington Post. Retrieved August 10, 2024.
  5. ^ "Seniors". Gem of the Mountains, University of Idaho yearbook. 1960. p. 318.
  6. ^ "Football". Gem of the Mountains, University of Idaho yearbook. 1960. p. 255.
  7. ^ "Sigma Nu". Gem of the Mountains, University of Idaho yearbook. 1960. p. 219.
  8. ^ "History, Art & Archives_Steven Douglas Symms".
  9. ^ "Anti-Church committee goes national". Lewiston Morning Tribune. Associated Press. July 13, 1979. p. 5C.
  10. ^ "Broadside fired at Symms". Spokesman-Review. Associated Press. August 8, 1980. p. 8.
  11. ^ "Symms basks in the glow of hard-won Senate victory". Lewiston Morning Tribune. Associated Press. November 6, 1980. p. 6A.
  12. ^ Kenyon, Quane (October 28, 1986). "No political truce in Idaho". Spokane Chronicle. Associated Press. p. A4.
  13. ^ Greenburg, Jan Crawford. Supreme Conflict: The Inside Story of the Struggle for Control of the United States Supreme Court.2007. Penguin Books. p. 222.
  14. ^ Coker, Christopher (1986). The United States and South Africa, 1968–1985: Constructive Engagement and its Critics. Durham: Duke University Press. ISBN 0822306654.
  15. ^ Baldwin, Tom (April 4, 1985). "Tutu leads priests' march for arrested colleague". Arizona Daily Star. p. 9. Retrieved May 21, 2022.
  16. ^ a b "Story on Mrs. Dukakis Is Denied by Campaign". New York Times. August 26, 1988. Retrieved May 27, 2016. Michael Dukakis's Presidential campaign, responding to comments by Senator Steve Symms, an Idaho Republican, issued a statement Wednesday saying any suggestion that Kitty Dukakis had ever burned an American flag was totally false and beneath contempt.
  17. ^ Susan Estrich (September 4, 2004). "Lies move Democrats to dig up dirt". Myrtle Beach Sun. Archived from the original on September 17, 2004. Retrieved May 27, 2016. Or how about the one about Kitty Dukakis burning a flag at an anti-war demonstration, another out-and-out lie, which the Bush campaign denied having anything to do with, except that it turned out to have come from a United States senator via the Republican National Committee? Atwater later apologized to me for that, too, on his deathbed.
  18. ^ E.J. Dionne (August 29, 1988). "Political Memo; Accentuating the Positive Can Lead to Nasty Campaign". New York Times. Retrieved May 27, 2016. This campaign got very rough very early, and Kirk O'Donnell, a senior adviser to Mr. Dukakis, said it was shaping up to be among the most negative recent presidential contests. Pointing a finger at the Bush campaign, he said, 'There's no question that rumor has developed into a new art form in this campaign. He was referring to a recent statement by Senator Steve Symms, Republican of Idaho, who said that he understood there were pictures showing that Kitty Dukakis, the candidate's wife, had burned an American flag. Mrs. Dukakis angrily denied the accusation, and Mr. Symms later acknowledged that he had no proof. But it was on television before he drew back.
  19. ^ Neiwert, David (September 1, 1998) "Lives of the Republicans: Part Two." Salon.com. (Retrieved September 29, 2010.)
  20. ^ Holmes, Steven A. (July 14, 1990). "Rights Bill for Disabled Is Sent to Bush". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved September 29, 2020.
  21. ^ "1 Percent failing; Crapo, Kempthorne, LaRocco lead". The Idaho Statesman. November 4, 1992. p. 1. Retrieved August 11, 2024 – via Newspapers.com.
  22. ^ Boyle, Diane B. (1995). Senators of the United States: A Historical Bibliography: A compilation of works by and about members of the United States Senate 1789–1995. p. 321.
  23. ^ "SYMMS, Steven Douglas – Biographical Information". bioguide.congress.gov. Retrieved December 17, 2019.
  24. ^ "Seniors". Gem of the Mountains, University of Idaho yearbook. 1959. p. 300.
  25. ^ "Symms wants to divorce estranged wife". Idahonian. Moscow. Associated Press. December 6, 1989. p. 12A.
  26. ^ Tribune, Elaine S. Povich, Chicago. "SUMMER IS HERE, AND THE CAPITAL IS EMPTYING". chicagotribune.com. Retrieved November 20, 2018.{{cite news}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
  27. ^ Dennis, Anita (June 13, 1991). "Fran Symms picks up pieces after divorce". Idahonian. Moscow. Twin Falls Tribune. p. 1A.
  28. ^ "Idaho Senator Separates From His Wife". AP NEWS. Retrieved November 20, 2018.
  29. ^ Tribune, Elaine S. Povich, Chicago (August 11, 1991). "SUMMER IS HERE, AND THE CAPITAL IS EMPTYING". chicagotribune.com. Retrieved September 29, 2020.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
  30. ^ "SYMMS WEIGHS SENATE RETIREMENT AS HIS PERSONAL TROUBLES MOUNT". Deseret News. July 7, 1991. Retrieved September 29, 2020.
  31. ^ "Mathes Family in America, 538: Loretta Aileen Mathes Fuller". Genealogy.com. Retrieved March 1, 2013.
  32. ^ Official Congressional Directory, Volume 103. United States. Congress. 1993. p. 614.
  33. ^ "SMITH, Dennis Alan (Denny) – Biographical Information". bioguide.congress.gov. Retrieved December 17, 2019.
  34. ^ "Governor Brad Little orders flags lowered to honor late Senator Steve Symms". KBOI-TV. August 9, 2024. Retrieved August 9, 2024.
  35. ^ Stevenson, Ian. "First a fruit farmer, then Congress. Former Idaho Republican senator dies at 86".
  36. ^ "Statistics of the Presidential and Congressional Election of November 5, 1972" (PDF). Clerk of the United States House of Representatives. U.S. Government Printing Office. p. 11. Retrieved August 15, 2024.
  37. ^ "Statistics of the Congressional Election of November 4, 1974" (PDF). Clerk of the United States House of Representatives. U.S. Government Printing Office. p. 10. Retrieved August 15, 2024.
  38. ^ "Statistics of the Presidential and Congressional Election of November 2, 1976" (PDF). Clerk of the United States House of Representatives. U.S. Government Printing Office. p. 12. Retrieved August 15, 2024.
  39. ^ "Statistics of the Congressional Election of November 7, 1978" (PDF). Clerk of the United States House of Representatives. U.S. Government Printing Office. p. 9. Retrieved August 15, 2024.
  40. ^ "Statistics of the Presidential and Congressional Election of November 4, 1980" (PDF). Clerk of the United States House of Representatives. U.S. Government Printing Office. p. 16. Retrieved August 15, 2024.
  41. ^ "Statistics of the Congressional Election of November 4, 1986" (PDF). Clerk of the United States House of Representatives. U.S. Government Printing Office. p. 10. Retrieved August 15, 2024.
[edit]
U.S. House of Representatives
Preceded by United States House of Representatives, Idaho First Congressional District
January 3, 1973 – January 3, 1981 		Succeeded by
Party political offices
Preceded by Republican Party nominee, U.S. Senator (Class 3) from Idaho
1980 (won), 1986 (won) 		Succeeded by
U.S. Senate
Preceded by U.S. senator (Class 3) from Idaho
January 3, 1981 – January 5, 1993
Served alongside: Jim McClure, Larry Craig 		Succeeded by
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