Greatest Hits (Mariah Carey album)
Greatest Hits | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Greatest hits album by | ||||
Released | December 4, 2001 | |||
Recorded | 1988–2000 | |||
Genre | ||||
Length | 122:23 | |||
Label | Columbia | |||
Producer | ||||
Mariah Carey chronology | ||||
| ||||
The Essential Mariah Carey | ||||
Greatest Hits is the second greatest hits album by American singer and songwriter Mariah Carey, released on December 4, 2001, by Columbia Records. Released after her departure from Columbia, the album contains most of Carey's singles from 1990 to 2000 during her tenure at the label, including her then fifteen US number-one singles, and the UK number-one hits "Without You" and "Against All Odds".
Following criticism by critics and Carey herself about the decision to only include US number-one hits in her first greatest hits album, #1's (1998), Greatest Hits was developed as a double-disc album that allowed for a more comprehensive collection of songs throughout Carey's career, and was also updated to include two songs that reached number-one after the release of #1's. The album peaked at number fifty-two on the US Billboard 200 and number seven on the UK Albums Chart, and achieved platinum certifications in various countries, including double-platinum in the US, and triple-platinum in the UK and Australia.
Greatest Hits was re-released as The Essential Mariah Carey on January 10, 2011 internationally, as part of Legacy Recordings's Essential series, and features the same track listing. The US edition, released on April 24, 2012, replaces some tracks with extended mix versions and additional non-single tracks, selected by Carey.
Background and development
[edit]The release of Greatest Hits was part of a four-album deal to fulfill Carey's contract with Columbia Records, which led Carey to join Virgin Records in 2001. The four-album deal consisted of two greatest hits albums: #1's (1998) and Greatest Hits, a studio album: Rainbow (1999), and a remix album: The Remixes (2003).[1] The decision to leave Columbia was motivated by Carey's deteriorated working relationship with the label, and ex-husband and Sony Music CEO, Tommy Mottola.[1][2][3] Unlike #1's, her previous greatest hits album, Carey had little involvement in the development of Greatest Hits,[4] there are no personal messages within its liner notes, and both Carey and the label did not conduct any significant promotional efforts for the album;[5][6] when asked about the album on its release day by Entertainment Tonight, she remarked: "Does it come out today? Oh, ha ha."[7]
Critics criticized the choice of previously released material in #1's, which was limited to her then thirteen US Billboard Hot 100 number-one singles.[8][9] Carey was disappointed in the exclusion of various songs that she felt was her "best work",[10] which was even expressed in the liner notes for #1's, in an "open letter to [her] fans":
"First of all – this is not a greatest hits album! It's too soon, I haven't been recording long enough for that! This album is a 'thank you' and an acknowledgment of my gratitude to all of you out there for making these records #1 on the charts.
One day, I will put out a greatest hits with songs that didn't even go on the charts because they were never commercially released (i.e., 'Breakdown',[b] 'Underneath the Stars', 'Butterfly', etc.) or songs that came out that didn't go to #1 that are, in my opinion, better than some that did (i.e., 'Make It Happen', 'Anytime You Need a Friend', 'Endless Love' with Luther, or 'Can't Let Go')."[11]
By contrast, Carey was more positive about the track selection of Greatest Hits, describing the new inclusions as "songs that needed to be really heard".[10] In addition to every track from #1's, except "Whenever You Call" and the international bonus track "Theme from Mahogany (Do You Know Where You're Going To)", it also includes seven songs released prior to #1's, and five songs released after #1's, including the US number-one hits "Heartbreaker" and "Thank God I Found You".[12]
Bonus tracks
[edit]The So So Def remix of "All I Want for Christmas Is You", the duet version of "Against All Odds" with Irish boy band Westlife, and "Never Too Far/Hero Medley" were not previously included in a Carey album. The So So Def remix of "All I Want for Christmas Is You" was first released through a Japanese re-release of the single in 2000, and features Lil' Bow Wow and frequent collaborator Jermaine Dupri.[13] Carey originally covered Phil Collins' "Against All Odds (Take a Look at Me Now)" for Rainbow, later reworking it into a duet with Westlife, which reached number-one on the UK and Irish charts, leading to its inclusion in the international editions of the album.[14][15]
The Japanese edition was released the following week on December 12, and adds four more bonus tracks, including "Never Too Far/Hero Medley" and the original version of "All I Want for Christmas Is You". "Never Too Far/Hero Medley" was released on December 11 in the US as a charity single for the victims of the September 11 attacks,[10] and is included in the album as Sony Music Japan distributed Carey's Virgin releases in the country.[16][17] "All I Want for Christmas Is You" is her best selling physical single in the country, with 1.1 million copies sold.[18]
Greatest Hits was re-released as The Essential Mariah Carey by Legacy Recordings internationally in January 2011, and in the US in April 2012.[19][20] Carey contributed creative input to the track selection of US edition, resulting in an altered tracklist. In a press release, she stated: "I wanted to create a collection of some of my favorite songs, several of them are very big hits and some are more obscure favorites of mine as well as fan faves".[20] Carey selected four additional non-single tracks, "Vanishing" from Mariah Carey (1990), "Close My Eyes" and "The Roof" from Butterfly (1997), and "Bliss" from Rainbow, as well as the extended club remix versions of "Emotions" and "Anytime You Need a Friend", for the album.[20]
Critical reception
[edit]Review scores | |
---|---|
Source | Rating |
AllMusic | [6][c] |
Slant Magazine | [21] |
Greatest Hits generally received positive reviews from critics. Critics noted the timing of the album's release, in light of the personal and commercial troubles surrounding Carey's Glitter project, which released in September 2001. Stephen Thomas Erlewine of AllMusic commended the "archival" nature of the album, but criticized its long runtime, recommending the "more concentrated" #1's instead.[6] In an updated review in 2011,[c] Erlewine described the album as a "good and thorough retrospective of Mariah in her prime".[19]
Sal Cinquemani of Slant Magazine gave the album 3.5 out of 5 stars, praising the inclusion of "Make It Happen", "Without You", and "Underneath the Stars", stating that they "have certainly earned their spots next to hits" such as "Hero" and "One Sweet Day", and declared the album as Carey’s “first proper hits compilation”.[21] However, Cinquemani also negatively described the album as an attempt by Columbia and Carey's ex-husband to "cash in Carey's pre-borderline 'Columbia Years'".[21] Devon Powers of PopMatters also praised the album, describing Carey as a "pop princess, hammering out fast numbers with a zeal and determination" highlight that the album moves "chronologically through [her] remarkable career".[22] In a negative review, Sarah Liss of Now criticized the songs as "bland" and "hard to distinguish from each other".[23]
Commercial performance
[edit]Greatest Hits debuted at number 52 on the US Billboard 200, charting for a total of 13 weeks, and remained her lowest peaking album on the chart until 2020, when Mariah Carey's Magical Christmas Special charted at number 100.[24] It also debuted at number 46 on the UK Albums Chart on the week ending December 15, 2001,[25] but later reached a new peak of number seven on the week ending October 29, 2005, following the success of her tenth studio album The Emancipation of Mimi.[26] The album has charted for a total of 38 weeks on the chart.[27] On the same week, the album also charted its first of four non-consecutive weeks at number one on the UK Hip Hop and R&B Albums Chart; it is her seventh number one album on the chart.[27]
As of November 2018, Greatest Hits has sold 1,230,000 copies in the US, where it was certified double-platinum by the Recording Industry Association of America (RIAA) for one million copies shipped.[d][29][30] It was also awarded multiple certifications in several other countries, including triple-platinum certifications by the British Phonographic Industry (BPI) and Australian Recording Industry Association (ARIA), signifying over 900,000 copies sold in the UK and 210,000 copies sold in Australia, respectively.[31][32] Greatest Hits also sold 177,945 copies in South Korea, as of 2002.[33]
Track listing
[edit]No. | Title | Writer(s) | Original album | Length |
---|---|---|---|---|
1. | "Vision of Love" | Mariah Carey (1990) | 3:31 | |
2. | "Love Takes Time" |
| Mariah Carey | 3:48 |
3. | "Someday" |
| Mariah Carey | 4:07 |
4. | "I Don't Wanna Cry" | Mariah Carey | 4:49 | |
5. | "Emotions" | Emotions (1991) | 4:09 | |
6. | "Can't Let Go" |
| Emotions | 4:27 |
7. | "Make It Happen" |
| Emotions | 5:08 |
8. | "I'll Be There" (featuring Trey Lorenz) |
| MTV Unplugged (1992) | 4:24 |
9. | "Dreamlover" | Music Box (1993) | 3:54 | |
10. | "Hero" |
| Music Box | 4:18 |
11. | "Without You" | Music Box | 3:34 | |
12. | "Anytime You Need a Friend" |
| Music Box | 4:26 |
13. | "Endless Love" (with Luther Vandross) | Lionel Richie | Songs (1994) | 4:20 |
14. | "Fantasy" | Daydream (1995) | 4:04 | |
Total length: | 58:55 |
No. | Title | Writer(s) | Original album | Length |
---|---|---|---|---|
15. | "Music Box" |
| Music Box | 4:57 |
16. | "All I Want for Christmas Is You" |
| Merry Christmas (1994) | 4:02 |
17. | "Open Arms" | Daydream | 3:30 | |
Total length: | 71:24 |
No. | Title | Writer(s) | Original album | Length |
---|---|---|---|---|
1. | "One Sweet Day" (with Boyz II Men) |
| Daydream | 4:42 |
2. | "Always Be My Baby" | Daydream | 4:20 | |
3. | "Forever" |
| Daydream | 4:01 |
4. | "Underneath the Stars" |
| Daydream | 3:35 |
5. | "Honey" |
| Butterfly (1997) | 5:02 |
6. | "Butterfly" |
| Butterfly | 4:36 |
7. | "My All" |
| Butterfly | 3:50 |
8. | "Sweetheart" (with JD) |
| #1's (1998)[e] | 4:24 |
9. | "When You Believe" (with Whitney Houston) | #1's[f] | 4:35 | |
10. | "I Still Believe" |
| #1's | 3:56 |
11. | "Heartbreaker" (featuring Jay-Z) |
| Rainbow (1999) | 4:48 |
12. | "Thank God I Found You" (featuring Joe and 98 Degrees) | Rainbow | 4:18 | |
13. | "Can't Take That Away (Mariah's Theme)" |
| Rainbow | 4:32 |
14. | "Against All Odds" (featuring Westlife; international bonus track) | Phil Collins | Rainbow[g] | 3:21 |
15. | "All I Want for Christmas Is You" (So So Def Remix; featuring Jermaine Dupri and Lil' Bow Wow; bonus track) |
| Non-album single | 3:43 |
Total length: | 63:28 |
No. | Title | Writer(s) | Original album | Length |
---|---|---|---|---|
16. | "Never Too Far/Hero Medley" |
| Previously unreleased | 4:48 |
Total length: | 68:06 |
No. | Title | Writer(s) | Original album | Length |
---|---|---|---|---|
1. | "Vision of Love" |
| Mariah Carey (1990) | 3:31 |
2. | "Love Takes Time" |
| Mariah Carey | 3:48 |
3. | "Vanishing" |
| Mariah Carey | 4:11 |
4. | "I Don't Wanna Cry" |
| Mariah Carey | 4:49 |
5. | "Emotions" (12" Club Mix) |
| Emotions (1991) | 5:54 |
6. | "Can't Let Go" |
| Emotions | 4:27 |
7. | "Make It Happen" |
| Emotions | 5:08 |
8. | "I'll Be There" (featuring Trey Lorenz) |
| MTV Unplugged (1992) | 4:24 |
9. | "Dreamlover" |
| Music Box (1993) | 3:54 |
10. | "Hero" |
| Music Box | 4:18 |
11. | "Without You" |
| Music Box | 3:34 |
12. | "Anytime You Need A Friend" (C&C Club Remix) |
| Music Box | 10:55 |
13. | "Endless Love" (with Luther Vandross) | Lionel Richie | Songs (1994) | 4:20 |
14. | "Fantasy" |
| Daydream (1995) | 4:04 |
No. | Title | Writer(s) | Original album | Length |
---|---|---|---|---|
1. | "One Sweet Day" (with Boyz II Men) |
| Daydream | 4:42 |
2. | "Always Be My Baby" |
| Daydream | 4:20 |
3. | "Underneath the Stars" |
| Daydream | 3:33 |
4. | "Honey" |
| Butterfly (1997) | 4:59 |
5. | "Butterfly" |
| Butterfly | 4:34 |
6. | "My All" |
| Butterfly | 3:50 |
7. | "Close My Eyes" |
| Butterfly | 4:21 |
8. | "The Roof" (Mobb Deep Extended Version; featuring Mobb Deep & Big Noyd) | Butterfly | 5:31 | |
9. | "When You Believe" (with Whitney Houston) | Schwartz | #1's (1998)[f] | 4:34 |
10. | "I Still Believe" |
| #1's | 3:54 |
11. | "Heartbreaker" (featuring Jay-Z) |
| Rainbow (1999) | 4:46 |
12. | "Bliss" |
| Rainbow | 5:44 |
13. | "Thank God I Found You" (featuring Joe and 98 Degrees) |
| Rainbow | 4:17 |
14. | "Can't Take That Away (Mariah's Theme)" |
| Rainbow | 4:32 |
Notes
- "I'll Be There" featuring Trey Lorenz is a cover, originally performed by The Jackson 5
- "Without You" is a cover, originally performed by Badfinger
- "Endless Love" with Luther Vandross is a cover, originally performed by Lionel Richie and Diana Ross
- "Sweetheart" with JD is a cover, originally performed by Rainy Davis
- "I Still Believe" is a cover, originally performed by Brenda K. Starr
- "Against All Odds" featuring Westlife is a cover, originally performed by Phil Collins
Personnel
[edit]Adapted from Greatest Hits liner notes.[34]
- Mariah Carey – lead vocals, background vocals, arrangement, vocal arrangement, production, mixing
- Rhett Lawrence – production
- Narada Michael Walden – additional production, additional arrangement, production, arrangement
- Ben Marguiles – arrangement
- Chris Toland – arrangement
- Walter Afanasieff – production, arrangement
- Ric Wake – production
- David Cole – production, arrangement, mixing
- Robert Clivillés – production, arrangement, mixing
- Dave Hall – production, arrangement
- Boyz II Men – lead vocals, background vocals
- Jermaine Dupri – production, arrangement
- Manuel Seal – co-production
- Sean "Puffy" Combs – production
- The Ummah – production
- Stevie J – production
- Babyface – production
- Whitney Houston – lead vocals
- Mike Mason – production
- DJ Clue – production
- Ken "Duro" Ifill – production
- Jay-Z – lead vocals
- Jimmy Jam – production, arrangement
- Terry Lewis – production, arrangement
- Joe – lead vocals
- 98 Degrees – lead vocals
- Steve Mac – production
- Westlife – lead vocals
- Chris Austopchuk – art direction
- Julian Alexander – design
- Ria Shibayama – cover design
- Patrick DeMarchelier – photography
Charts
[edit] Weekly charts[edit]
The Essential Mariah Carey
| Year-end charts[edit]
The Essential Mariah Carey
|
Certifications and sales
[edit]Region | Certification | Certified units/sales |
---|---|---|
Australia (ARIA)[32] | 3× Platinum | 210,000‡ |
Brazil (Pro-Música Brasil)[67] | Platinum | 125,000* |
France (SNEP)[68] | Gold | 100,000* |
Ireland (IRMA)[69] | Platinum | 15,000^ |
Japan (RIAJ)[70] | Platinum | 200,000^ |
New Zealand (RMNZ)[71] | Platinum | 15,000^ |
South Korea | — | 177,945[33] |
United Kingdom (BPI)[31] | 3× Platinum | 900,000‡ |
United States (RIAA)[30] | 2× Platinum | 1,230,000[29] |
* Sales figures based on certification alone. |
Release history
[edit]Region | Date | Release | Format | Label | Ref |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
United States | December 4, 2001 | Greatest Hits | CD | Columbia | [6] |
Japan | December 12, 2001 | Sony Japan | [72] | ||
Various | January 10, 2011 | The Essential Mariah Carey | Legacy | [73] | |
United States | April 24, 2012 | [20] |
Notes
[edit]- ^ Citations for all genres:
- Oliver, Peggy. "The Essential Mariah Carey (2012)". SoulTracks. Archived from the original on August 29, 2024. Retrieved August 29, 2024.
- Greatest Hits at AllMusic. Retrieved Sep 20, 2024.
- ^ Though not included in Greatest Hits, "Breakdown" was later included in The Remixes (2003).
- ^ a b AllMusic also reviewed the international edition of The Essential Mariah Carey in 2011, which shares the same track listing. The rating was lowered to 4/5.[19]
- ^ Each disc is certified as an album by the RIAA, for multi-disc albums over 100 minutes.[28]
- ^ and Life in 1472 (1998)
- ^ a b and The Prince of Egypt and My Love Is Your Love (both 1998)
- ^ and Coast to Coast (2000)
References
[edit]- ^ a b Carey & Davis 2020, p. 215-218
- ^ Cochrane, Naima (April 9, 2021). "The Year the Bubble Burst: How 2001 Mega Contracts For Whitney Houston and Mariah Carey Signaled a Shift in the Music Business". Billboard. Archived from the original on September 4, 2023. Retrieved August 12, 2024.
- ^ Tyrangiel, Josh (June 18, 2001). "How Mariah Escaped Sony". Time. Retrieved September 27, 2024.
- ^ Carey & Davis 2020, p. 222
- ^ a b Mariah Carey (2001). Greatest Hits (CD album liner notes). Sony Records Int'l. SICP 77~8.
- ^ a b c d Greatest Hits at AllMusic. Retrieved Sep 20, 2024.
- ^ "Mariah Carey's 50th 'Anniversary' Is Here! Watch Her 50 Best ET Moments". YouTube. Entertainment Tonight. March 27, 2020. Archived from the original on August 12, 2024. Retrieved August 12, 2024.
- ^ Stubbs, David (October 26, 1998). "Mariah Carey – #1's (Columbia)". NME. Archived from the original on October 5, 2000.
- ^ Bautz, Marc (December 21, 1998). "Music Review – Mariah Carey: #1's". Entertainment Weekly. Archived from the original on August 7, 2011. Retrieved September 28, 2010.
- ^ a b c Reid, Shaheem (November 16, 2001). "Mariah Insists Her Greatest Work Isn't Always Most Popular". MTV. MTV Networks. Archived from the original on May 9, 2007. Retrieved September 28, 2010.
- ^ Mariah Carey (1998). #1's (CD album liner notes). Columbia Records. 492604 2.
- ^ "Mariah Carey | Biography, Music & News". Billboard. Archived from the original on August 3, 2024. Retrieved September 11, 2024.
- ^ Mariah Carey (2000). All I Want For Christmas Is You 2000 (CD single liner notes). SME Records. SRCS 2425.
- ^ "Mariah Carey Full Official Chart History". Official Charts Company. Archived from the original on January 18, 2020. Retrieved September 3, 2015.
- ^ "Displaying 3 for "Against All Odds" | Search the charts". The Irish Charts. Retrieved October 2, 2024.
- ^ Mariah Carey (2001). Glitter (CD album liner notes). Sony Records Int'l. SRCS 2500.
- ^ "ディスコグラフィ - マライア・キャリー - ソニーミュージックオフィシャルサイト". Sony Music Japan (in Japanese). Archived from the original on September 1, 2024. Retrieved September 1, 2024.
- ^ "The World's Number-Two Music Market Is No Afterthought". Billboard. Nielsen Business Media. August 5, 1995. p. 57. Retrieved September 12, 2010.
mariah carey japanese.
- ^ a b c The Essential Mariah Carey at AllMusic. Retrieved Sep 20, 2024.
- ^ a b c d Sony Music Entertainment. "The Essential Mariah Carey Celebrates Her First Decade on Columbia, 1990–1999". Sony. Archived from the original on August 14, 2024. Retrieved August 12, 2024.
- ^ a b c Sal Cinquemani (December 10, 2001). "Mariah Carey: Greatest Hits – Album Review". Slant Magazine. Archived from the original on December 28, 2018. Retrieved December 24, 2014.
- ^ "Mariah Carey: Greatest Hits". PopMatters. May 7, 2002. Archived from the original on October 6, 2022. Retrieved April 22, 2021.
- ^ Liss, Sarah (December 20, 2001). "Discs, Dec 20-26, 2001". Now. Archived from the original on July 20, 2006. Retrieved August 25, 2024.
- ^ a b "Mariah Carey Chart History (Billboard 200)". Billboard. Retrieved October 14, 2015.
- ^ a b "Official Albums Chart Top 100". Official Charts Company. Retrieved July 30, 2023.
- ^ a b "Official Albums Chart Top 100". Official Charts Company. Retrieved April 17, 2024.
- ^ a b "MARIAH CAREY". Official Charts. August 4, 1990. Archived from the original on January 18, 2020. Retrieved August 26, 2024.
- ^ "RIAA Gold & Platinum Program". Recording Industry Association of America. Archived from the original on January 9, 2016. Retrieved September 29, 2024.
- ^ a b Trust, Gary (November 18, 2018). "Ask Billboard: Mariah Carey's Career Sales, Ariana Grande Fun Facts & More". Billboard. Archived from the original on November 19, 2018. Retrieved April 29, 2019.
- ^ a b "American album certifications – Mariah Carey – Greatest Hits". Recording Industry Association of America. Retrieved September 4, 2020.
- ^ a b "British album certifications – Mariah Carey – Greatest Hits". British Phonographic Industry. Retrieved February 16, 2024.
- ^ a b "ARIA Charts – Accreditations – 2019 Albums" (PDF). Australian Recording Industry Association. Retrieved March 22, 2021.
- ^ a b Combined sales figure from 2001–2002:
- "2001년 - POP 음반 판매량" (in Korean). Korea Music Content Industry Association. Archived from the original on June 16, 2007. Retrieved August 2, 2021.
- "2002년 - POP 음반 판매량" (in Korean). Korea Music Content Industry Association. Archived from the original on June 16, 2007. Retrieved August 2, 2021.
- "2002년 - POP 음반 판매량" (in Korean). Korea Music Content Industry Association. Archived from the original on June 16, 2007. Retrieved August 2, 2021.
- ^ Mariah Carey (2001). Greatest Hits (CD album liner notes). Columbia Records. COL 505461 9.
- ^ a b "The ARIA Report, Week Commencing 24 December 2001, Chart #618" (PDF). Australian Recording Industry Association. Archived from the original on February 20, 2002. Retrieved March 6, 2021.
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Works cited
- Carey, Mariah; Davis, Michaela Angela (2020). The Meaning of Mariah Carey. Andy Cohen Books. pp. 215–218. ISBN 978-1-250-16468-1.