1970 London to Mexico World Cup Rally

1970 London to Mexico World Cup Rally
Daily Mirror World Cup Rally
Host countryUnited Kingdom United Kingdom
Mexico Mexico
Rally baseLondon
Mexico City
Dates run19 April – 27 May 1970
Stages32
Stage surfaceTarmac and Gravel
Overall distance25,700 km (16,000 miles)
Statistics
Crews96 at start, 23 at finish
Overall results
Overall winnerFinland Hannu Mikkola
Sweden Gunnar Palm
United Kingdom Daily Telegraph-Ford Motor Company Limited
Mikkola's rally-winning Ford Escort.

The 1970 London-Mexico World Cup Rally was the first of two World Cup Rallies to be held and the second of four marathon rallies to be held in a nine-year period beginning with the 1968 London-Sydney Marathon. The motor rally started at Wembley Stadium in London on 19 April 1970 and finished in Mexico City on 27 May 1970, covering approximately 16,000 miles (25,700 km) through Europe and South America. It was won by Hannu Mikkola and Gunnar Palm, driving a Ford Escort.

Organisation

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The event was the brainchild of Wylton Dickson, possibly inspired by the earlier 1968 London-Sydney Marathon, and was to mark the fact that the 1966 FIFA World Cup had been held in London and that the upcoming 1970 FIFA World Cup was to be held in Mexico. Dickson approached the renowned British rally driver Paddy Hopkirk and together they went to The Daily Mirror for sponsorship.

The event was organised by members of the RAC and the MSA.

Route and scoring

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The course covered approximately 16,000 miles (25,700 km) through Europe, South America and Central America. Two boats were needed to convey the rally, one to cross the Atlantic Ocean from Lisbon to Rio de Janeiro and a second from Buenaventura, Colombia across the Gulf of Panama to Panama to avoid the impassable Darién Gap. Some of the principal towns and cities visited were, in order:[1]

European leg (April 19-25)
Americas leg (May 9-27)

The course included many special stages, some over 500 miles (800 km) long. Time penalties were given for exceeding set times on the special stages, as well as for other infractions of the rules, and the cars' positions determined by the penalties awarded rather than lowest cumulative times.

Cars

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Mikkola's Ford Escort prototype based on the RS1600, from the rear.

Over one hundred cars started the event. The rules about what cars could be entered were not restrictive but due to the demanding nature of the course most competitors were conservative and used modified versions of standard models. That did not prevent there being a wide variety of cars, from Volkswagen Beetles to Rolls-Royces. There were works (officially sanctioned and prepared) entries from Ford, British Leyland and Moskvitch, and semi-works entries from Citroën.

The Ford team ran modified Escort Mk Is, fitted with an 1850 cc version of the crossflow Kent engine and uprated with various other parts from other Ford models. Each Ford car had two drivers. The British Leyland team entered two teams. The first team ran three Triumph 2.5PI Mark 2s, which were more powerful than the Fords but were significantly heavier; two cars carried a three-man crew, Brian Culcheth preferring to stick with a conventional two-man crew. The second Leyland team ran Austin Maxis, Austin 1800s (some badged Morris) and a lone Mini Clubman. Citroën used the venerable DS21. Moskvich used the Moskvich 412 with 1500 cc engine.

Other cars run in the event included:

Competitors

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Many rally drivers of the day entered the event, including:

As well as professional rally drivers, the event attracted a number of well known people, including the footballer Jimmy Greaves, who finished a very creditable sixth, and HRH Prince Michael of Kent, who failed to finish.[1]

Results

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Pos No Entrant Drivers Car Penalties (Time)
1 18 United Kingdom Daily Telegraph-Ford Motor Company Limited Finland Hannu Mikkola
Sweden Gunnar Palm
Ford Escort 1850 GT Mark I 9hr 7min
2 88 United Kingdom British Leyland Cars-The Football Association United Kingdom Brian Culcheth
United Kingdom Johnstone Syer
Triumph 2.5 PI Mark II 10hr 25min
3 46 United Kingdom Daily Express-Ford Motor Company Limited Finland Rauno Aaltonen
United Kingdom Henry Liddon
Ford Escort 1850 GT Mark I 10hr 46min
4 98 United Kingdom British Leyland Cars-The Football Association United Kingdom Paddy Hopkirk
United Kingdom Tony Nash
United Kingdom Neville Johnson
Triumph 2.5 PI Mark II 12hr 26min
5 103 United Kingdom Daily Telegraph-Ford Motor Company Limited Finland Timo Mäkinen
Belgium Gilbert Staepelaere
Ford Escort 1850 GT Mark I 14hr 31min
6 26 United Kingdom Springfield Boys Club-Ford Motor Company Limited United Kingdom Jimmy Greaves
United Kingdom Tony Fall
Ford Escort 1850 GT Mark I 19hr 31min
7 100 France Societe d’Encouragement de Automobile France France Patrick Vanson
France Olivier Turcat
France Alain Leprince
Citroën DS 21 22hr 3min
8 14 United Kingdom Ford Motor Company Limited Poland Sobiesław Zasada
Poland Marek Wachowski
Ford Escort 1850 GT Mark I 23hr 59min
9 54 United Kingdom Reginald Redgrave United Kingdom Reginald 'Redge' Redgrave
United Kingdom Phil Cooper
United Kingdom Bob Freeborough
BMC 1800 24hr 42min
10 74 United Kingdom Evening Standard-British Leyland Cars Republic of Ireland Rosemary Smith
United Kingdom Alice Watson
France Ginette Derolland
Austin Maxi 30hr 35min
11 32 Australia BLMC Australia Australia Ken Tubman
Australia Andre Welinski
Australia Robert McAuley
Austin Maxi 32hr 36min
12 28 Soviet Union Avtoexport Soviet Union Leonti Potapchik
Soviet Union Edouard Bazhenov
Soviet Union Youri Lesovski
Moskvitch 412 34hr 6min
13 29 Bolivia Bolivian National Team Bolivia William Bendek
Bolivia Dieter Hubner
Bolivia Jorge Burgoa
BMW 2002 Ti 35hr 14min
14 15 United Kingdom Temple Meads Motors United Kingdom Ron Channon
United Kingdom Rod Cooper
Ford Cortina GT Mark II 36hr 43min
15 83 United Kingdom W.G. James United Kingdom Alun Rees
United Kingdom Hywel Thomas
United Kingdom Washington James
Hillman Hunter 37hr 50min
16 38 Germany Fixo-Flex Sports Team Germany Alfred Katz
Germany Alfred Kling
Germany Albert Pfuhl
Mercedes-Benz 280 SE 38hr 5min
17 71 Soviet Union Avtoexport Soviet Union Gounnar Khlom
Soviet Union Vladimir Boubnov
Soviet Union Kastitis Guiradouskas
Moskvitch 412 38hr 52min
18 91 United Kingdom Woman Magazine United Kingdom Jean Denton
United Kingdom Pat Wright
United Kingdom Liz Crellin
BMC 1800 39hr 16min
19 66 Argentina SAFRAR-Peugeot Argentina Argentina Gaston Perkins
Argentina Jack Forrest Greene
Peugeot 404 40hr 46min
20 19 Soviet Union Avtoexport Soviet Union Sergei Tenichev
Soviet Union Valentin Kislykh
Soviet Union Valeri Chirotchenkov
Moskvitch 412 41hr 5min
21 31 Netherlands Rob Janssen Netherlands Rob Janssen
Netherlands Jaap Dik
Datsun 1600 SSS 46hr 1min
22 96 United Kingdom Autocar-British Leyland Cars United Kingdom Terry Kingsley
United Kingdom Peter Evans
United Kingdom Michael Scarlett
Austin Maxi 46hr 25min
23 45 United Kingdom Doug Harris United Kingdom Doug Harris
United Kingdom Mike Butler
Ford Escort 1300 GT Mark I 66hr 8min
Source:[3][4]

References

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  1. ^ a b World Cup Rally, Graham Robson, The Car magazine no. 25, 1985, Orbis Publishing Ltd.
  2. ^ "French Pilot, Marang, Dies In World Cup Rally Crash", Indianapolis Star, May 26, 1970, p26
  3. ^ Philip Young & Ted Taylor. "Final Entry List". Archived from the original on 2018-08-23. Retrieved 2018-08-23.
  4. ^ Graham Robson, The Daily Mirror World Cup Rally 40: The World’s Toughest Rally in Retrospect, 2010, pages 195-196
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