Term of the Parliament of New Zealand
The 42nd New Zealand Parliament was a term of the New Zealand Parliament . Its composition was determined by the 1987 election , and it sat until the 1990 election .
The 42nd Parliament was the second (and final) term of the controversial fourth Labour Party government. Initially, the only other party in the 42nd Parliament was the National Party , with the Democratic Party having lost the two seats it held in the 41st Parliament . Later, a dissident Labour MP, Jim Anderton , would found the NewLabour Party in 1989.[ 1] Due to internal disputes within the Labour Party, there were three Prime Ministers during the 42nd Parliament: David Lange , Geoffrey Palmer , and Mike Moore .
The 42nd Parliament consisted of ninety-seven representatives. At the time, this was the highest number of representatives that Parliament had had, although it would later be exceeded. All of these representatives were chosen by single-member geographical electorates, including four Māori electorates .
Electoral boundaries for the 42nd Parliament [ edit ]
The table below shows the number of MPs in each party following the 1987 election and at dissolution:
Affiliation Members At 1987 election At dissolution Labour 57 56 Government total National 40 40 NewLabour Not yet founded 1 Opposition total 40 41 Total 97 97 Working Government majority 17 15
Notes
The Working Government majority is calculated as all Government MPs less all other parties. Initial composition of the 42nd Parliament [ edit ] The tables below shows the results of the 1987 general election:
Key
Labour National Democrats Mana Motuhake
Electorate results for the 1987 New Zealand general election Electorate Incumbent Winner Majority Runner up General electorates Albany New electorate Don McKinnon 1,658 Chris Carter Ashburton Rob Talbot Jenny Shipley 4,935 Ian Maxwell Auckland Central Richard Prebble 7,355 Stephen Mayer Avon Mary Batchelor Larry Sutherland 6,322 Wendy Rush Awarua Rex Austin Jeff Grant 2,480 Heather Simpson Bay of Islands Neill Austin John Carter 2,123 Chris Robertson Birkenhead Jim McLay Jenny Kirk 2,220 Barry Gustafson Christchurch Central Geoffrey Palmer 6,805 Graham Burnett Christchurch North Mike Moore 4,698 Brendan McNeill Clevedon New electorate Warren Kyd 827 Lee Goffin Clutha Robin Gray 5,541 Holly Russell Coromandel New electorate Graeme Lee 3,765 Alasdair Thompson Dunedin North Stan Rodger 6,534 Sean Davison Dunedin West Clive Matthewson 4,547 Ian McMeeking East Cape Anne Fraser 246 Wira Gardiner East Coast Bays Gary Knapp Murray McCully 311 Gary Knapp Eastern Hutt Trevor Young 4,740 Penn Pattison Eden Richard Northey 3,404 Hiwi Tauroa Fendalton Philip Burdon 311 Neil Cherry Gisborne Allan Wallbank 2,759 Georgina Tattersfield Glenfield Judy Keall 1,900 David Schnauer Hamilton East Bill Dillon 1,671 Sandra Shearer Hamilton West Trevor Mallard 1,235 Doug Simes Hastings David Butcher 2,307 Jeff Whittaker Hawkes Bay Bill Sutton 859 Michael Laws Heretaunga Bill Jeffries 2,554 John Allen Hobson New electorate Ross Meurant 4,998 I J Melville Horowhenua Annette King 1,550 Geoff Thompson Invercargill Norman Jones Rob Munro 552 David Soper Island Bay Frank O'Flynn Elizabeth Tennet 7,313 Sandra Clarke Kaimai Bruce Townshend Robert Anderson 2,307 Henry Uttinger Kaipara Lockwood Smith 5,797 Irene Hutchings Kapiti Margaret Shields 2,760 Roger Sowry King Country Jim Bolger 5,954 Leo Menefy Lyttelton Ann Hercus Peter Simpson 3,733 Philip Hall Manawatu Michael Cox David Robinson 131 Michael Cox [ nb 1] Mangere David Lange 6,019 Ron Jeffery Manurewa Roger Douglas 3,052 George Cunningham Maramarua New electorate Bill Birch 5,729 Brian Dent Marlborough Doug Kidd 2,402 Barbara Hutchison Matamata Jack Luxton John Luxton 6,926 D W McGregor Miramar Peter Neilsen 4,061 Ian Macfarlane Mount Albert Helen Clark 5,337 Rob Wheeler Napier Geoff Braybrooke 5,425 Ashley Church Nelson Philip Woollaston 5,467 Bob Straight New Lynn Jonathan Hunt 4,369 Dick Berry New Plymouth Tony Friedlander Harry Duynhoven 337 Tony Friedlander North Shore George Gair 920 Graeme Ransom Ohariu Peter Dunne 4,492 David Lloyd Onehunga Fred Gerbic 3,329 Andrew Stanley Otago Warren Cooper 1,961 Calvin Fisher Otara Colin Moyle 2,409 Trevor Rogers Pahiatua John Falloon 2,083 Margo Martindale Pakuranga Neil Morrison Maurice Williamson 2,018 Neil Morrison Palmerston North Trevor de Cleene 3,237 Paul Curry Panmure Bob Tizard 4,247 T J C Elliott Papakura Merv Wellington 2,894 Geoff Summers Papatoetoe Eddie Isbey Ross Robertson 2,689 Howard Martin Pencarrow Fraser Colman Sonja Davies 1,851 Andrew Harvey Porirua Gerry Wall Graham Kelly 3,531 A L Gadsby Raglan Simon Upton 3,271 Olivia Scarletti-Longley Rangiora Jim Gerard 2,132 Chris Constable Rangitikei Denis Marshall 4,039 Bruce Beetham Remuera Doug Graham 406 Judith Tizard Roskill Phil Goff 2,437 Bob Foulkes Rotorua Paul East 2,425 Rosemary Michie St Albans David Caygill 4,521 Andrew Cowie St Kilda Michael Cullen 5,692 Lyndon Weggery Selwyn Ruth Richardson 2,962 Bill Woods Sydenham Jim Anderton [ nb 2] 6,436 Judith Harrington Tamaki Robert Muldoon 1,947 Carl Harding Taranaki Roger Maxwell 6,313 Patrick Jackson Tarawera Ian McLean 3,577 Malcolm Moore Tasman Ken Shirley 1,012 Gerald Hunt Tauranga Winston Peters 2,451 Jenny Seddon Te Atatu Michael Bassett 2,249 Brian Neeson Timaru Maurice McTigue 857 Gary Clarke Titirangi New electorate Ralph Maxwell 3,954 John McIntosh Tongariro Noel Scott 2,370 Ian Peters Waikaremoana Roger McClay 3,810 T K Stewart Waikato Rob Storey 4,155 Bruce Raitt Waipa Katherine O'Regan 6,303 L F Holmes Wairarapa Reg Boorman Wyatt Creech [ nb 3] 34 Reg Boorman Waitaki Jim Sutton 89 Duncan Taylor Waitotara Venn Young 5,949 Rachel Stewart Wallace Derek Angus 7,594 Barry Julian Wanganui Russell Marshall 248 Terry Heffernan Wellington Central Fran Wilde 5,191 John Feast West Auckland Jack Elder 2,844 Ben Couch West Coast Kerry Burke 1,480 Gordon Garwood Western Hutt John Terris 3,548 Joy McLauchlan Whangārei John Banks 3,687 Edna Tait Yaldhurst Margaret Austin 2,542 James Bacon Māori electorates Eastern Maori Peter Tapsell 8,696 Amster Reedy Northern Maori Bruce Gregory 3,529 Matiu Rata Southern Maori Whetu Tirikatene-Sullivan 8,848 Tikirau Stevens Western Maori Koro Wētere 8,129 Eva Rickard
Table footnotes:
^ Cox was first on election night for Manawatu, but lost when special votes were included ^ Jim Anderton defected to New Labour in 1989. ^ Creech was declared elected by the High Court after an Electoral Petition Changes during term [ edit ] There were no by-elections held during the term of the 42nd Parliament.