75th Street–Elderts Lane station

 75 Street–Elderts Lane
 "J" train"Z" train
New York City Subway station (rapid transit)
R179 J train departing from the southbound platform
Station statistics
Address75th Street & Jamaica Avenue
Queens, New York
BoroughOn the border of Brooklyn & Queens
LocaleCypress Hills, Brooklyn
Woodhaven, Queens
Coordinates40°41′29″N 73°52′00″W / 40.691377°N 73.866534°W / 40.691377; -73.866534
DivisionB (BMT)[1]
LineBMT Jamaica Line
Services   J all except rush hours, peak direction (all except rush hours, peak direction)
   Z rush hours, peak direction (rush hours, peak direction)
TransitBus transport NYCT Bus: Q56
StructureElevated
Platforms2 side platforms
Tracks2
Other information
OpenedMay 28, 1917 (107 years ago) (1917-05-28)[2][3][4]
Opposite-
direction
transfer
Yes
Former/other namesElderts Lane
75th Street
Traffic
2023403,508[5]Decrease 38.2%
Rank400 out of 423[5]
Services
Preceding station New York City Subway New York City Subway Following station
Crescent Street
Z rush hours, peak direction
skip-stop
Woodhaven Boulevard
Z rush hours, peak direction
skip-stop
Cypress Hills
J all except rush hours, peak direction
85th Street–Forest Parkway
J all except rush hours, peak direction
Location
75th Street–Elderts Lane station is located in New York City Subway
75th Street–Elderts Lane station
75th Street–Elderts Lane station is located in New York City
75th Street–Elderts Lane station
75th Street–Elderts Lane station is located in New York
75th Street–Elderts Lane station
Track layout

Street map

Map

Station service legend
Symbol Description
Stops all times except rush hours in the peak direction Stops all times except rush hours in the peak direction
Stops rush hours in the peak direction only Stops rush hours in the peak direction only

The 75th Street–Elderts Lane station (formerly 75th Street station and originally Elderts Lane station) is a skip-stop station on the BMT Jamaica Line of the New York City Subway. The station is located at 75th Street and Jamaica Avenue and is largely within Woodhaven, Queens, with a small portion in Cypress Hills, Brooklyn. It is served by the Z train during rush hours in the peak direction and by the J train at all other times.

History

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This station opened on May 28, 1917[2][3][4] under the Brooklyn Union Elevated Railroad, an affiliate of the Brooklyn Rapid Transit Company.

In the late 1980s, the Elderts Lane end of the station had a mezzanine area, but it was closed, and had become a haven to drugs and prostitution, so the staircases to the south end of the station were removed. When it was found that people were still getting into the closed mezzanine, the entire mezzanine area was dismantled, leaving the only exit and entrance to the station on the north side (75th Street). It was reported in Newsday on February 20, 1988, that the mezzanines at Elderts Lane, Forest Parkway and 104th Street stations would be torn down.[6]

In February 2023, the Metropolitan Transportation Authority announced that this station would temporarily close for renovations as part of a station renewal contract at four stations on the Jamaica Line.[7] Starting February 27, the eastbound platforms at this station and Woodhaven Boulevard closed.[8] The closure was shifted over to the Manhattan-bound platform in January 2024, and the platform reopened in July 2024. Work included platform renewals, replacement of stairs, canopies, and windscreens, installation of artwork, and minimizing the gaps between the train and the platform edge.[7] The work was performed by Gramercy PJS Joint-Venture.[9]

Station layout

[edit]
Platform level Side platform
Westbound local "J" train toward Broad Street (Cypress Hills)
"Z" train AM rush toward Broad Street (Crescent Street)
"J" train AM rush does not stop here
Peak-direction express No track or roadbed
Eastbound local "J" train toward Jamaica Center–Parsons/Archer (85th Street–Forest Parkway)
"Z" train PM rush toward Jamaica Center–Parsons/Archer (Woodhaven Boulevard)
"J" train PM rush does not stop here →
Side platform
Mezzanine Fare control, station agent, MetroCard and OMNY machines
Ground Street Level Entrance/exit

This elevated station has two side platforms and two tracks with space for a center track. The station is centered between Eldert Lane and 75th Street. The eastern end (railroad north) end of the station is just east of 75th Street while the western end (railroad south) lies over the west side of Eldert Lane. Since this portion of Eldert Lane lies on the border between Brooklyn and Queens, most of the station is in Queens, with a small portion of it in Cypress Hills, Brooklyn. The MTA counts the station as being in Queens. The New York City GIS portal labels the station as "75th St–Eldert Ln", with the "s" removed from "Elderts," matching the current name of the street. (The street name has evolved from Eldert's Lane to Elderts Lane to the current Eldert Lane, which gives rise to the discrepancy between the MTA naming and the street name.)[10][11][12]

Both platforms have beige windscreens and brown canopies supported by green frames and support columns along their entire lengths except for a small section at the south end. Here, they have black steel waist high fences with lampposts at regular intervals.

The 1990 artwork here is called Five Points of Observation by Kathleen McCarthy. It affords a view of the street from the platforms and resembles a face when seen from the street. This artwork is also located in four other stations on this line.

Exits

[edit]

This station has one elevated station house beneath the tracks. Staircases from the east end (railroad north) of each platform, one each, lead down to a waiting area/crossover, where a turnstile bank provides entrance/exit from the station. Outside fare control, there is a token booth and two staircases going down to either eastern corner of 75th Street and Jamaica Avenue. The other exits on the west end (railroad south) of the platform, which led to Elderts Lane, were removed.[13]

References

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  1. ^ "Glossary". Second Avenue Subway Supplemental Draft Environmental Impact Statement (SDEIS) (PDF). Vol. 1. Metropolitan Transportation Authority. March 4, 2003. pp. 1–2. Archived from the original (PDF) on February 26, 2021. Retrieved January 1, 2021.
  2. ^ a b "TO OPEN JAMAICA AV. LINE.; Nearly Two and a Half Miles Ready for Operation Tonight". No. May 27, 1917. New York Times Company. May 27, 1917. p. 24. Retrieved April 19, 2016.
  3. ^ a b "Jamaica Avenue 'L' is an Old Story Already" (PDF). No. May 31, 1917. Leader Observer (Queens/Brooklyn, New York). May 31, 1917. p. 1. Retrieved April 19, 2016.
  4. ^ a b Report of the Public Service Commission for the First District of the State of New York, Volume 1. New York State Public Service Commission. January 15, 1918. pp. 73, 81, 312–314. Retrieved April 19, 2016.
  5. ^ a b "Annual Subway Ridership (2018–2023)". Metropolitan Transportation Authority. 2023. Retrieved April 20, 2024.
  6. ^ Newsday (New York), February 20, 1988, Saturday, CITY EDITION, "Less Money for TA Means Fewer Fixes Will Be Made," by Bob Liff, p. 2
  7. ^ a b "MTA Announces Upcoming Station Renovations at Cypress Hills, 75 St, and 85 St Stations on the J and Z Line". Metropolitan Transportation Authority. February 17, 2023. Retrieved February 17, 2023.
  8. ^ Mohamed, Carlotta (February 21, 2023). "MTA to begin renovations at 75th Street station platform in Woodhaven – QNS.com". QNS.com. Retrieved March 22, 2023.
  9. ^ Bardolf, Deirdre (February 16, 2023). "J train work starting in Woodhaven: MTA". Queens Chronicle. Retrieved February 17, 2023.
  10. ^ "Annual Subway Ridership (2018–2023)". Metropolitan Transportation Authority. 2023. Retrieved April 20, 2024.
  11. ^ "NYCityMap • DoITT • City-Wide GIS".
  12. ^ "ELDERT LANE: BROOKLYN-QUEENS LINE | | Forgotten New York". July 3, 2005.
  13. ^
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