Anthemis plutonia
| Anthemis plutonia | |
|---|---|
Scientific classification  | |
| Kingdom: | Plantae |
| Clade: | Tracheophytes |
| Clade: | Angiosperms |
| Clade: | Eudicots |
| Clade: | Asterids |
| Order: | Asterales |
| Family: | Asteraceae |
| Genus: | Anthemis |
| Species: | A. plutonia |
| Binomial name | |
| Anthemis plutonia Meikle (1983) | |
| Varieties[1] | |
| |
| Synonyms[1] | |
| Anthemis tricolor subsp. plutonia (Meikle) Govaerts (1995) | |
Anthemis plutonia, the Troödos chamomile, is a pilose perennial herb in the sunflower family found only in Cyprus. It often forms intricate mats with prostrate stems 5–20 cm long. Small bipinnatisect leaves. Capitula 15–20 mm in diameter, with pink rarely creamy-white tubular florets. Suborbicular ray-florets white, rarely pink.[2][3]
Habitat
[edit]Very common in dry igneous hillsides with sparse vegetation, vineyards, roadsides in the Troödos Mountains and Stavrovouni, where it grows from 250 m elevation up to the highest peaks at 1950 m.[2]
Distribution
[edit]An endemic of Cyprus where it is restricted to the Troödos range: Stavros Psokas, Prodromos, Khionistra, Kryos Potamos, the Troödos forest, Palekhori, Makheras and Stavrovouni. Flowers March–July.[4]
Varieties
[edit]Two varieties are accepted.[1]
- Anthemis plutonia var. artemisioides (Holmboe) Oberpr. & Vogt (synonyms A. artemisioides (Holmboe) Chrtek & B.Slavík and A. tricolor var. artemisioides Holmboe)[5]
- Anthemis plutonia var. plutonia (synonym A. topaliana Beauverd)[6]
References
[edit]- ^ a b c "Anthemis plutonia Meikle". Plants of the World Online. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Retrieved 28 August 2024.
- ^ a b The Endemic Plants of Cyprus, Texts: Takis Ch. Tsintides, Photographs: Laizos Kourtellarides, Cyprus Association of Professional Foresters, Bank of Cyprus Group, Nicosia 1998, ISBN 9963-42-067-2
- ^ Meikle, Robert Desmond 1983. Annales Musei Goulandris 6: 88
- ^ Wild flowers of Cyprus, George Sfikas, Efstathiadis Group S.A. 1993 Anixi, Attikis, Greece. ISBN 960 226 266 4
- ^ "Anthemis plutonia var. artemisioides (Holmboe) Oberpr. & Vogt". Plants of the World Online. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Retrieved 28 August 2024.
- ^ "Anthemis plutonia var. plutonia". Plants of the World Online. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Retrieved 28 August 2024.
