Battle of Mese
| Battle of Mese | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Part of Myanmar civil war (2021–present) | |||||||||
| |||||||||
| Belligerents | |||||||||
 State Administration Council |  Karenni Nationalities Defence Force[1] Karenni National Progressive Party[1] People's Defence Force[2]Progressive Karenni People's Force[3]  Karenni National People's Liberation Front Karen National Liberation Army[4] | ||||||||
| Commanders and leaders | |||||||||
| Colonel Phone Naing[5] | |||||||||
| Units involved | |||||||||
| |||||||||
| Strength | |||||||||
| 20 soldiers[2] 10 police officers[1] | Unknown | ||||||||
| Casualties and losses | |||||||||
| 4,000 people displaced[3] | |||||||||
The Battle of Mese took place during the first half of 2023 for control of Mese Township on the border between Myanmar and Thailand in Kayah State. The battle was a part of the current Myanmar civil war.
Battle
[edit]On 19 February 2023, Karenni Ethnic Armed Organisations (EAOs) ambushed a column of 30 soldiers in Mese Township. They reported to have killed six soldiers, captured five while 10 managed to flee. Firearms and ammunition were seized.[6] In late May 2023 it was reported that junta forces struggled to bring supplies to the base in Mese.[7]
On 13 June 2023, at around 5 a.m., anti-junta forces launched attack at Mese police station and nearby military bases. After capturing the bases they entered the town and raided a local police station where 10 police officers were stationed.[1] In a base near Taung Hla village, the forces captured two 120mm artillery guns. The other two outposts were located in Mei La Nwe village and at Milestone 14 on the Thai-Myanmar border. A total of 40 rifles were seized according to a Karenni Nationalities Defence Force (KNDF) spokesperson. The township's chief of police was killed in the attack.[2] Following the attack junta forces launched six airstrikes between 10am on 13 June and 1am on 14 June. 3,000 civilians from Mese and nearby refugee camp were forced to flee. The anti-junta forces had to withdraw from the town itself but remained on local hills.[2][1]
Two units of the Karenni National People's Liberation Front, which were previously aligned with the junta, switched sides to join the attack on Mese.[8]
Seven junta soldiers from the captured camps fled to Thailand following the clashes. Aerial bombings of the area reportedly continued on 15 June.[5] On 18 June, the junta sent hundreds of soldiers from Demoso in preparation to recapture Mese.[9] On 23 June, Karenni forces reported the capture of another armed base in the Mese township.[10]
References
[edit]- ^ a b c d e Resistance Groups Seize Myanmar Military Outposts, Police Station Near Thai Border, 14 June 2023
- ^ a b c d e f Resistance forces seize weapons in coordinated attacks on junta targets in eastern Karenni State, 15 June 2023
- ^ a b Due to the intense fighting, Mese locals have to flee to Thailand, 14 June 2023
- ^ Esther J (21 February 2023). "Myanmar regime bombards villages in southeast and is intercepted by resistance near Thai border". Myanmar NOW.
- ^ a b Seven Junta soldiers take refuge in Thailand, 19 June 2023
- ^ a b c d Myanmar regime bombards villages in southeast and is intercepted by resistance near Thai border, 21 February 2023
- ^ Karenni State’s eastern Demoso Township under siege by military, 23 May 2023
- ^ Kayah Border Guard Forces Defect to Join Fight Against Myanmar Military, 21 June 2023
- ^ Myanmar junta reportedly sends hundreds of reinforcements in Karenni state, bordering Mae Hong Son. More refugees expected, 18 June 2023<
- ^ Karenni Joint Forces Capture Another Junta Camp in Mese Township, 23 June 2023