Die Landstreicher

Die Landstreicher (The Tramps) is a German-language operetta in one prologue and two acts by Carl Michael Ziehrer to a libretto by Leopold Krenn [de] and Karl Lindau. It was first performed on 26 July 1899 at the summer theatre "Venedig in Wien".[1]

The premiere was just three weeks after the death of Johann Strauss II. Despite the Viennese mourning for their beloved composer, the operetta was especially noted for its Viennese spirit and more so with Ziehrer himself conducting, the review from the press was favorable with Ziehrer heralded as a new composer to usher in a new age. Die Landstreicher was the most popular of his stage works.[2]

Roles

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Roles, voice types premiere cast
Role Voice type Premiere cast, 26 July 1899[3]
Conductor: Carl Michael Ziehrer
Berta Fliederbusch, tramp soprano Poldi Augustin
August Fliederbusch, her husband, also a tramp tenor Franz Glawatsch [de]
Mimi, a dancer soprano
Prince Adolar Gilka tenor or baritone Siegmund Steiner [de]
Anna Gratwohl soprano
'Gerichtsassessor' Roland tenor Rudolf del Zopp [de]
Lieutenant Mucki von Rodenstein mezzo-soprano or tenor Ludmilla Gaston
Lieutenant Rudi von Muggenheim soprano or baritone Anton Matscheg
Kampel, a court usher bass Max Schönau
Gratwohl, an inn-keeper, Anna's father baritone or bass Vali Paak
Leitgeb, a hotelier baritone
Frau Leitgeb contralto
Stöber, conductor of a male choir tenor or baritone
Lajos von Geletneky, a painter tenor or baritone
Dancers, parlour maids, waiters, peasants, summer visitors, singers, costumed guests etc.

Adaptations

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The libretto for Die Landstreicher was the basis for Ludwig Engländer's Broadway musical The Strollers which was staged at the Knickerbocker Theatre in 1901.[4]

A film was made in 1937 directed by Karel Lamač with a script by Géza von Cziffra. It starred Paul Hörbiger, Rudolf Carl, Lucie Englisch, Erika Drusovich and Rudolf Platte.[5] Further film versions were made for the Austrian boadcaster ORF in 1960[6] and again in 1968 in a co-production of ORF and the German broadcaster ZDF.[7]

References

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  1. ^ Diamond, John E. (2001). "Ziehrer, C(arl) M(ichael)". Grove Music Online (8th ed.). Oxford University Press. doi:10.1093/gmo/9781561592630.article.30958. ISBN 978-1-56159-263-0.
  2. ^ R. J. Lambert. Carl Michael Ziehrer Biography at AllMusic
  3. ^ Casaglia, Gherardo (2005). "Die Landstreicher, 26 July 1899". L'Almanacco di Gherardo Casaglia (in Italian).
  4. ^ Dietz, Dan (2022). "The Strollers". The Complete Book of 1900s Broadway Musicals. Rowman & Littlefield. p. 67–68. ISBN 9781538168943.
  5. ^ Die Landstreicher (1937) at IMDb Edit this at Wikidata
  6. ^ Die Landstreicher (1960) at IMDb Edit this at Wikidata
  7. ^ Die Landstreicher (1968) at IMDb Edit this at Wikidata
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