Suzano

Suzano
Município de Suzano
Municipality of Suzano
Downtown Suzano
Downtown Suzano
Flag of Suzano
Coat of arms of Suzano
Nickname: 
Cidade das Flores (City of Flowers)
Location in São Paulo state
Location in São Paulo state
Suzano is located in Brazil
Suzano
Suzano
Suzano is located in South America
Suzano
Suzano
Coordinates: 23°32′34″S 46°18′39″W / 23.54278°S 46.31083°W / -23.54278; -46.31083
Country Brazil
RegionSoutheast
State São Paulo
Metropolitan RegionSão Paulo
FoundedApril 2, 1949[1]
Government
 • MayorRodrigo Ashiuchi (PR)
Area
 • Total206.24 km2 (79.63 sq mi)
Elevation
749 m (2,457 ft)
Population
 (2022[3])
 • Total307,429
 • Density1,500/km2 (3,900/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC-3 (BRT)
 • Summer (DST)UTC-2 (BRST)
HDI (2010)0.765 – high[4]
WebsiteSuzano, São Paulo

Suzano is a municipality in São Paulo state, Brazil. It is part of the Metropolitan Region of São Paulo.[5] The population is 300,559 (2020 est.) in an area of 206.24 km².[2] The elevation is 749 m.

Suzano's industrial growth was boosted in the past by the availability of available sites for companies to set up and by its access to highways that lead to the interior and coast of the state.[6] The Índio Tibiriçá, Rodoanel and Henrique Eroles highways pass directly through Suzano.[7] Suzano has direct access to the Ayrton Senna Highway, the Anchieta Highway and indirect access to Mogi-Dutra and consequently to Dutra itself.[8]

History

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The municipality was created by state law in 1948.[9]

Suzano has a large Japanese Brazilian population. It consists of a large downtown area surrounded by residential areas. There are three main roads that travel through the downtown section. One of them is a one-way street (northbound), and two are one-way streets (southbound). It was named after the engineer who built the train station.

The city features a medium-sized shopping mall, city hall, train station, frequent bus routes, and a small number of office and residential buildings. Suzano is an important industrial center today, although it was originally agricultural.

Many soldiers who fought in Italy's Monte Castello in World War II were from Suzano.

On March 13, 2019, there was a school shooting at the Raul Brasil School in Suzano. Eight people were killed before the two gunmen died of suicide.[10]

Transportation

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Railroads

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Suzano has one train station that is part of CPTM line 11.

Roads

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Suzano is crossed by five highways:

  • SP-31 Índio Tibiriçá Highway
  • SP-66 João Afonso Highway
  • SP-70 Ayrton Senna Highway
  • SP-88 Rodovia Mogi-Dutra Highway
  • SP-21 Rodoanel Leste Gov. Mario Covas Highway

Media

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In telecommunications, the city was served by Companhia Telefônica da Borda do Campo. In July 1998, this company was acquired by Telefónica, which adopted the Vivo brand in 2012. The company is currently an operator of cell phones, fixed lines, internet (fiber optics/4G) and television (satellite and cable).[11]

Sister cities

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See also

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References

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  1. ^ "Histórico de Suzano". Suzano City Hall. Archived from the original on 2012-12-01. Retrieved 2008-07-17.
  2. ^ a b Instituto Brasileiro de Geografia e Estatística
  3. ^ IBGE 2022
  4. ^ "Ranking of Brazilian municipalities by HDI" (in Portuguese). United Nations Development Program.
  5. ^ Lei Complementar nº 1.139, de 16 de junho de 2011
  6. ^ "EncontraSuzano.com | Guia de Suzano » EncontraSuzano.com". EncontraSuzano.com (in Brazilian Portuguese). Retrieved 2024-10-15.
  7. ^ "Rodovias.org - O seu guia de rodovias do Brasil". Rodovias.org (in Brazilian Portuguese). Retrieved 2024-10-15.
  8. ^ "Rodovia Mogi-Bertioga [ SP-021 ] - MogiBertioga.com.br". Rodovia Mogi-Bertioga (in Brazilian Portuguese). Retrieved 2024-10-15.
  9. ^ "Municípios Paulistas". www.al.sp.gov.br (in Portuguese). Retrieved 2024-06-26.
  10. ^ Darlington, Shasta (13 March 2019). "5 Students Among 8 Killed in Brazil School Shooting". The New York Times.
  11. ^ "Our History - Telefônica RI". Telefônica. Retrieved 2024-06-14.
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