Inositol pentakisphosphate
Identifiers | |
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3D model (JSmol) | |
7685231 | |
ChEBI | |
ChemSpider | |
KEGG | |
PubChem CID | |
UNII | |
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Properties | |
C6H17O21P5 | |
Molar mass | 580.050 g·mol−1 |
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa). |
Inositol pentakisphosphate (abbreviated IP5) is a molecule derived from inositol tetrakisphosphate by adding a phosphate group with the help of Inositol-polyphosphate multikinase (IPMK). It is believed to be one of the many second messengers in the inositol phosphate family. It "is implicated in a wide array of biological and pathophysiological responses, including tumorigenesis, invasion and metastasis, therefore specific inhibitors of the kinase may prove useful in cancer therapy."[2]
IP5 also plays a role in defense signaling in plants. It potentiates the interaction of the plant hormone JA-Ile by its receptor.[3][4]
References
[edit]- ^ Sigma Aldrich
- ^ Piccolo, E.; Vignati, S.; Maffucci, T.; Innominato, P. F.; Riley, A. M.; Potter, B. V.; Pandolfi, P. P.; Broggini, M.; et al. (2004). "Inositol pentakisphosphate promotes apoptosis through the PI 3-K/Akt pathway". Oncogene. 23 (9): 1754–1765. doi:10.1038/sj.onc.1207296. PMID 14755253.
- ^ Sheard, L. B.; Tan, Xu; Mao, Haibin; Withers, John; Ben-Nissan, Gili; Hinds, Thomas R.; Kobayashi, Yuichi; Hsu, Fong-Fu; et al. (2010). "Jasmonate perception by inositol phosphate-potentiated COI1-JAZ co-receptor". Nature. 468 (7322): 400–405. Bibcode:2010Natur.468..400S. doi:10.1038/nature09430. PMC 2988090. PMID 20927106.
- ^ Mosblech, A.; Thurow, Corinna; Gatz, Christiane; Feussner, Ivo; Heilmann, Ingo (2010). "Jasmonic acid perception by COI1 involves inositol polyphosphates in Arabidopsis thaliana". The Plant Journal. 65 (6): 949–957. doi:10.1111/j.1365-313X.2011.04480.x. PMID 21205029.