Israelândia

Israelândia
Flag of Israelândia
Coat of arms of Israelândia
Location in Goiás state
Location in Goiás state
Israelândia is located in Brazil
Israelândia
Israelândia
Location in Brazil
Coordinates: 16°19′32″S 50°53′58″W / 16.32556°S 50.89944°W / -16.32556; -50.89944
CountryBrazil
RegionCentral-West
StateGoiás
MicroregionIporá Microregion
Area
 • Total577.4 km2 (222.9 sq mi)
Elevation
378 m (1,240 ft)
Population
 (2020 [1])
 • Total2,786
 • Density4.8/km2 (12/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC−3 (BRT)
Postal code
76205-000

Israelândia is a municipality in eastern Goiás state, Brazil.

Location

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Israelândia is located in the Iporá Microregion, 28 km. northeast of regional center Iporá. State capital Goiânia is 199 km. to the east. The Rio Claro, a tributary of the Rio Araguaia, flows through the municipality. Highway connections with Goiânia are made by taking state highway BR-069 west from Goiânia, through Trindade, São Luís de Montes Belos, and then 31 kilometers northeast to Amorinópolis. Neighboring municipalities: Jaupaci, Fazenda Nova, Moiporá, and Iporá.

Districts, villages, and hamlets

  • District: Piloândia

Demographics

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  • Population growth rate 1996/2007: -1,69%
  • Population in 1980: 3,583
  • Population in 2007: 2,827
  • Urban population in 2007: 2,137
  • Rural population in 2007: 690 (Sepin)

The economy

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The economy is based on services, small industries, cattle raising, and agriculture. There were 2 industrial establishments and 25 retail establishments in 2007. The cattle herd had 50,000 head. The main crops are rice, bananas, manioc, and corn, all in modest planted areas.

  • GDP (PIB)(R$1,000.00): 17,792 (2005)
  • GDP per capita (R$1.00): 6,393 (2005)

Motor Vehicles

  • Automobiles: 132
  • Pickup trucks: 21
  • Number of inhabitants per motor vehicle: 18.4

Agricultural data 2006

  • Farms: 290
  • Total area: 52,914 ha.
  • Area of permanent crops: 118 ha.
  • Area of perennial crops: 742 ha.
  • Area of natural pasture: 38,152 ha.
  • Area of woodland and forests: 12,586 ha.
  • Persons dependent on farming: 1,200
  • Farms with tractors: 41
  • Number of tractors: 54
  • Cattle herd: 50,000 head

Education and Health(2006)

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In 2006 there were 3 schools in activity with 788 students. There was one hospital with 20 beds. The literacy rate was 84.5% while the infant mortality rate was 24.39 in 1,000 live births. The score on the Municipal Human Development Index was 0.730.

History

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The history of Israelândia begins in 1942 when Fernando Martins Marques discovered gold and diamonds in the Rio Claro. The first name was Monchão do Vaz when the village became a district of Iporá in 1953. In 1958 it achieved municipal status and took the name Israelândia, in honor of Israel de Amorim, who fought for its autonomy.

See also

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Microregions of Goiás

References

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