Piershil

Piershil
Village
Building in Pierhil
Building in Pierhil
Coat of arms of Piershil
Piershil is located in South Holland
Piershil
Piershil
Location in the province of South Holland in the Netherlands
Piershil is located in Netherlands
Piershil
Piershil
Location in the Netherlands
Coordinates: 51°48′N 4°19′E / 51.800°N 4.317°E / 51.800; 4.317
CountryNetherlands
ProvinceSouth Holland
MunicipalityHoeksche Waard
Area
 • Total10.53 km2 (4.07 sq mi)
Elevation1.6 m (5.2 ft)
Population
 (2021)[1]
 • Total1,725
 • Density160/km2 (420/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC+1 (CET)
 • Summer (DST)UTC+2 (CEST)
Postal code
3265[1]
Dialing code0186

Piershil is a village in the Dutch province of South Holland. It is a part of the municipality of Hoeksche Waard, and lies about 5 km south of Spijkenisse.

History

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The village was first mentioned in 1452 as "vidimus Piershille", and means "hill of Pier (diminutive of Pieter)". The area was poldered in 1246, but lost in 1421 or 1479 and repoldered in 1524.[3] Piershil developed after the repoldering. In 1582, Nieuw-Piershil was reclaimed and it was no longer an island. The village was damaged by fire in 1739.[4]

The Dutch Reformed church is an aisleless church with needle spire which was built in 1524. The tower probably dates from the 15th century. The northern wing was added in 1642, and redeveloped into a consistory between 1970 and 1971.[4] The grist mill Simonia was built in 1854. It remained in service until 1960 and was sold to the municipality in 1966. Between 1973 and 1974, it was restored and is used on a voluntary basis.[5]

Piershil was home to 689 people in 1840.[6] It was a separate municipality between 1817 and 1984, when it became part of Korendijk.[7] It became part of the municipality of Hoeksche Waard in 2019.[6]

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References

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  1. ^ a b c "Kerncijfers wijken en buurten 2021". Central Bureau of Statistics. Retrieved 3 May 2022.
  2. ^ "Postcodetool for 3265AA". Actueel Hoogtebestand Nederland (in Dutch). Het Waterschapshuis. Retrieved 3 May 2022.
  3. ^ "Piershil - (geografische naam)". Etymologiebank (in Dutch). Retrieved 3 May 2022. 1479 date
  4. ^ a b Ronald Stenvert & Sabine Broekhoven (2004). "Piershil" (in Dutch). Zwolle: Waanders. ISBN 90 400 9034 3. Retrieved 3 May 2022. 1421 date
  5. ^ "Simonia". Molen database (in Dutch). Retrieved 3 May 2022.
  6. ^ a b "Piershil". Plaatsengids (in Dutch). Retrieved 3 May 2022.
  7. ^ Ad van der Meer and Onno Boonstra, Repertorium van Nederlandse gemeenten, KNAW, 2011.