Queen Gyeongsun

Queen Gyeongsun
경순왕후
Queen consort of Joseon
(Posthumously)
PredecessorQueen Consort Choe
SuccessorQueen Consort Choe
Burial
Sunreung tomb
SpouseDojo of Joseon
IssueYi Ja-heung
Yi Ja-chun
Yi Ja-seon
Yi Pyeong
Yi Jung
Princess Munhye
Princess Munsuk
Princess Munui
HouseMunju Park (by birth)
House of Yi (by marriage)
FatherPark Gwang

Queen Gyeongsun of the Munju Park clan (Korean경순왕후 박씨; Hanja敬順王后 朴氏) was the first wife of Yi Chun and mother of Yi Jachun who would become Joseon's founder, Yi Seonggye's father. She was posthumously honoured as Queen Gyeong (경비; 敬妣; lit. the respectful queen) at first.

Biography[edit]

Lady Park was born as the daughter of a Yuan dynasty's Cheonho (천호; 千戶), Park Gwang, Internal Prince Anbyeon (박광 안변부원군) who was a son of Park Tong (박통; 朴通). She later married Yi Chun and had 5 sons and 3 daughters.[1] After her death, instead of remarrying, her husband took Lady Jo (조씨), the daughter of Jo Yang-Gi (조양기), s a concubine. On 28 July 1392, her grandson, Yi Seong-Gye (이성계) established the new dynasty, the Joseon period. As the grandmother of the king, Lady Park was given royal title of Gyeongbi (경비; 敬妣; literally: Queen Gyeong or Consort Gyeong)[2] and later on 22 April 1411, her great-grandson, Taejong of Joseon, gave her a posthumous name Queen Gyeongsun (경순왕후; 敬順王后). Her tomb was located in Sulleung, Heungnam-si, Hangyeongnam-do.[3]

Family[edit]

  • Father - Park Gwang (박광; 朴光)
  • Husband - Yi Chun, Dojo of Joseon (도조 조선; ?–1342)
  • Issue
    • Daughter - Princess Munhye (문혜공주)
    • Daughter - Princess Munsuk (문숙공주)
    • Daughter - Princess Munui (문의공주)
    • Son - Yi Ja-heung, Grand Prince Wanchang (완창대군; 1305–?)
    • Son - Yi Ja-chun, Hwanjo of Joseon (환조 조선; 1315 – 3 May 1360)
    • Son - Yi Jong, Grand Prince Wanseong (완성대군 이종; 1320–1385)
    • Son - Yi Ja-seon, Grand Prince Wanwon (완원대군; 1331–1356)
    • Son - Yi Pyeong, Grand Prince Wancheon (완천대군 이평)
    • Stepson - Yi Wanjabulhwa (이완자불화)
    • Stepson - Yi Na-hae (이나해; 李那海)
    • Stepdaughter - Lady Yi of the Jeonju Yi clan (전주 이씨; 全州 李氏)
    • Stepdaughter - Lady Yi of the Jeonju Yi clan (전주 이씨; 全州 李氏)
    • Stepdaughter - Lady Yi of the Jeonju Yi clan (전주 이씨; 全州 李氏)

References[edit]

  1. ^ "조선왕조실록". Veritable Records of the Joseon Dynasty (in Korean). Retrieved July 23, 2021.
  2. ^ "조선왕조실록". Veritable Records of the Joseon Dynasty (in Korean). Retrieved July 23, 2021.
  3. ^ "조선왕조실록". Veritable Records of the Joseon Dynasty (in Korean). Retrieved July 23, 2021.