Veltheimia bracteata
| Veltheimia bracteata | |
|---|---|
 | |
Scientific classification  | |
| Kingdom: | Plantae |
| Clade: | Tracheophytes |
| Clade: | Angiosperms |
| Clade: | Monocots |
| Order: | Asparagales |
| Family: | Asparagaceae |
| Subfamily: | Scilloideae |
| Genus: | Veltheimia |
| Species: | V. bracteata |
| Binomial name | |
| Veltheimia bracteata | |
Veltheimia bracteata is a species of plant. It belongs to the genus Veltheimia, which contains only one other species, Velthemia capensis.[2] Veltheimia bracteata is commonly referred to as the forest lily, sand onion, or red hot poker[2] (though the term "red hot poker" is also applied to species in the genus Kniphofia). This pendent shaped plant ranges in color from a yellowish pink to red. It is a winter flowering perennial plant, so is in full bloom when other flowers have withered away. Plants grow to be 12–18 inches (30–46 cm) in height.[3]
Description
[edit]Veltheimia bracteata is a bulbous plant with glossy leaves. The erect flower stems arise from a rosette of basal leaves and blossom in an oval shaped inflorescence arrangement which is typically surrounded by dense spikes. The individual red or orange flowers are tubular and pendent. Plants are pollinated by birds.[3] A fleshy seed is then produced at the end of August.[4]
Distribution
[edit]Veltheimia bracteata is native to the south-eastern Cape Provinces of South Africa.[5]
Cultivation
[edit]Veltheimia bracteata prefers a sheltered position in full sun, with well-drained soil. It tolerates low temperatures, but not freezing. Therefore in temperate zones it needs the protection of glass during the winter months.[6]
In cultivation in the UK It has gained the Royal Horticultural Society's Award of Garden Merit.[6][7]
V. bracteata and V. capensis can interbreed and produce hybrids.[8]
See also
[edit]References
[edit]
- ^ "Veltheimia bracteata". World Checklist of Selected Plant Families. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Retrieved 2012-04-23.
- ^ a b "Veltheimia bracteata". PlantZAfrica.com. Retrieved 2012-04-21.
- ^ a b The Royal Horticultural Society (1989). Encyclopedia of Plants and Flowers. NY: DK Publishing.
- ^ "Veltheimia bracteata - Forrest Lily, Sand onion, Winter red hot poker". Plantdatabase.com.au. Retrieved 2012-04-21.
- ^ "Veltheimia bracteata", World Checklist of Selected Plant Families, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, retrieved 2015-08-09
- ^ a b "RHS Plantfinder - Veltheimia bracteata". Retrieved 5 February 2019.
- ^ "AGM Plants - Ornamental" (PDF). Royal Horticultural Society. July 2017. p. 106. Retrieved 5 February 2019.
- ^ "Veltheimia". Pacific Bulb Society. 2012-01-19. Retrieved 2012-04-27.