Yukuhashi, Fukuoka

Yukuhashi
行橋市
Yukuhashi City Hall
Yukuhashi City Hall
Flag of Yukuhashi
Official seal of Yukuhashi
Map
Location of Yukuhashi in Fukuoka Prefecture
Location of Yukuhashi
Yukuhashi is located in Japan
Yukuhashi
Yukuhashi
Location in Japan
Coordinates: 33°43′44″N 130°58′59″E / 33.72889°N 130.98306°E / 33.72889; 130.98306
CountryJapan
RegionKyushu
PrefectureFukuoka
Area
 • Total70.06 km2 (27.05 sq mi)
Population
 (April 30, 2023)
 • Total72,376
 • Density1,000/km2 (2,700/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC+09:00 (JST)
City hall address1-1-1 Chuo, Yukuhashi-shi, Fukuoka-ken 824-8601
ClimateCfa
WebsiteOfficial website
Symbols
FlowerCosmos (plant)
TreeOsmanthus fragrans
Goshogatani Kogoishi
Yukuhashi city center

Yukuhashi (行橋市, Yukuhashi-shi) is a city located in Fukuoka Prefecture, Japan. As of 30 April 2024, its estimated population is 72,376, and its population density is 1000 persons per km2.[1] The total area of the city is 70.06 km2 (27.05 sq mi).

Geography

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Yukuhashi is located in the eastern part of Fukuoka Prefecture, 25 kilometers south-southeast of Kitakyushu, and 25 kilometers northwest of Nakatsu, Ōita. It is bordered by the Gulf of Suo on the Seto Inland Sea to the east. Most of the city area is in the plains, with the only mountainous areas being in the area adjacent to Miyako Town in the southwest and in some areas adjacent to Kitakyushu City in the northeast. It is located at the foot of Hiraodai, famous for its karst plateau. The Imagawa River, which runs through the center of the city, has been maintained as a promenade, and in spring the cherry blossoms planted along the river are a tourist attraction.

Neighboring municipalities

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Fukuoka Prefecture

Climate

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Yukuhashi has a humid subtropical climate (Köppen: Cfa). The average annual temperature in Yukuhashi is 15.9 °C (60.6 °F). The average annual rainfall is 1,793.1 mm (70.59 in) with July as the wettest month. The temperatures are highest on average in August, at around 27.3 °C (81.1 °F), and lowest in January, at around 5.3 °C (41.5 °F).[2] The highest temperature ever recorded in Yukuhashi was 38.5 °C (101.3 °F) on 11 August 2013; the coldest temperature ever recorded was −8.1 °C (17.4 °F) on 19 February 1977.[3]

Climate data for Yukuhashi (1991−2020 normals, extremes 1977−present)
Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Year
Record high °C (°F) 20.1
(68.2)
22.6
(72.7)
26.5
(79.7)
29.8
(85.6)
32.2
(90.0)
35.3
(95.5)
37.6
(99.7)
38.5
(101.3)
35.8
(96.4)
30.2
(86.4)
26.8
(80.2)
25.5
(77.9)
38.5
(101.3)
Mean daily maximum °C (°F) 9.6
(49.3)
10.5
(50.9)
14.0
(57.2)
19.1
(66.4)
23.8
(74.8)
26.5
(79.7)
30.4
(86.7)
31.6
(88.9)
28.0
(82.4)
23.0
(73.4)
17.4
(63.3)
12.0
(53.6)
20.5
(68.9)
Daily mean °C (°F) 5.3
(41.5)
5.9
(42.6)
9.2
(48.6)
13.9
(57.0)
18.8
(65.8)
22.4
(72.3)
26.4
(79.5)
27.3
(81.1)
23.6
(74.5)
18.1
(64.6)
12.4
(54.3)
7.4
(45.3)
15.9
(60.6)
Mean daily minimum °C (°F) 1.3
(34.3)
1.5
(34.7)
4.4
(39.9)
8.9
(48.0)
14.0
(57.2)
18.9
(66.0)
23.1
(73.6)
23.8
(74.8)
19.8
(67.6)
13.6
(56.5)
7.7
(45.9)
3.0
(37.4)
11.7
(53.0)
Record low °C (°F) −6.1
(21.0)
−8.1
(17.4)
−5.0
(23.0)
−1.8
(28.8)
2.6
(36.7)
7.5
(45.5)
14.7
(58.5)
16.7
(62.1)
7.3
(45.1)
1.9
(35.4)
−1.3
(29.7)
−3.8
(25.2)
−8.1
(17.4)
Average precipitation mm (inches) 74.0
(2.91)
79.2
(3.12)
118.8
(4.68)
141.3
(5.56)
160.1
(6.30)
309.0
(12.17)
343.5
(13.52)
159.6
(6.28)
165.9
(6.53)
94.6
(3.72)
82.3
(3.24)
65.0
(2.56)
1,793.1
(70.59)
Average precipitation days (≥ 1.0 mm) 9.8 9.4 10.9 10.1 9.0 12.5 12.3 9.5 9.7 6.4 8.3 9.1 117
Mean monthly sunshine hours 119.6 130.7 166.2 190.9 207.3 143.1 178.6 208.0 161.4 175.6 144.2 124.5 1,950.2
Source: Japan Meteorological Agency[2][3]

Demographics

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Per Japanese census data, the population of Yukuhashi in 2020 is 71,426 people.[4] Yukuhashi has been conducting censuses since 1950.

Historical population
YearPop.±%
1950 43,507—    
1955 46,426+6.7%
1960 47,188+1.6%
1965 47,495+0.7%
1970 47,843+0.7%
1975 53,750+12.3%
1980 61,838+15.0%
1985 65,527+6.0%
YearPop.±%
1990 65,711+0.3%
1995 67,833+3.2%
2000 69,737+2.8%
2005 70,070+0.5%
2010 70,465+0.6%
2015 70,586+0.2%
2020 71,426+1.2%
Yukuhashi population statistics[4]

History

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The area of Yukuhashi was part of ancient Buzen Province. During the Asuka Period, ancient mountain castles known as kōgoishi were constructed in several areas as protection against possible invasion by Silla or Tang China. During the Edo Period the area was partly under the control of Kokura Domain, with smaller areas as tenryō territory under direct control of the Tokugawa Shogunate. After the Meiji restoration, the village of Yukuhashi was established on May 1, 1889 with the creation of the modern municipalities system. On October 10, 1954 Yukuhashi merged with the eight surrounding villages of Minoshima, Imamoto, Nakatsu, Izumi, Tsubakishi, Imagawa, Hieda, and Enei to form the city of Yukuhashi.

Government

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Yukuhashi has a mayor-council form of government with a directly elected mayor and a unicameral city council of 20 members. Yukuhashi contributes one member to the Fukuoka Prefectural Assembly. In terms of national politics, the city is part of the Fukuoka 11th district of the lower house of the Diet of Japan.

Economy

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Yukuhashi has a mainly rural economy based on agriculture and commercial fishing and is a regional commercial center. Due to its proximity to Kitakyushu and numerous transportation options, it is increasing becoming a commuter town.

Education

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Yukuhashi has eleven public elementary schools and six public junior high schools operated by the city government and two public high schools operated by the Fukuoka Prefectural Board of Education.

Transportation

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Railways

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JR Kyushu - Nippō Main Line

Heisei Chikuhō Railway - Tagawa Line

Highways

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Local attractions

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Noted people from Yukuhashi

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References

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  1. ^ "Yukuhashi City official statistics" (in Japanese). Japan.
  2. ^ a b 気象庁 / 平年値(年・月ごとの値). JMA. Retrieved May 23, 2022.
  3. ^ a b 観測史上1~10位の値(年間を通じての値). JMA. Retrieved May 23, 2022.
  4. ^ a b Yukuhashi population statistics
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