小亨利·文
小亨利·文 | |
---|---|
出生 | 1613年3月 Debden |
逝世 | 1662年6月14日 (49歲) 塔丘 |
母校 | |
职业 | 政治人物、政治家 |
配偶 | Frances Wray |
儿女 | Christopher Vane, 1st Baron Barnard、Thomas Vane |
签名 | |
小亨利·范恩(英語:Henry Vane the Younger,1613年3月26日—1662年6月14日),是英格兰共和国时期议会派政治家,他的父亲是老亨利·范恩爵士。范恩在英国内战期间与新模范军领袖奥利弗·克伦威尔密切合作,革命胜利后进入国务会议任职。由于他在共和国的政治理念上与克伦威尔存在分歧,他被克伦威尔免去了议员资格。之后他长期在野,直到1658年克伦威尔去世,范恩才重新被选入议会而掌权[1][2][3]。斯图亚特王朝复辟后,范恩被指控在革命期间犯有叛国罪,并于1662年6月14日在伦敦塔丘被斩首[4]。
参考资料
[编辑]文献来源
[编辑]- Clarendon, Edward Hyde. History of the Rebellion. Oxford: University Press. 1843. OCLC 19113636. Contemporary history of the Civil War and Interregnum by a royalist.
- Gardiner, Samuel. History of England. London: Longmans, Green. 1899. OCLC 496808867. Ten volume history covering 17th century England up to the Civil War.
- Gardiner, Samuel. History of the Great Great Civil War. London: Longmans, Green. 1886. ISBN 9780900075209. OCLC 2129491. Three volume history of the English Civil War.
- Gardiner, Samuel. History of the Commonwealth and Protectorate. Longmans, Green. 1894. OCLC 219480401. Three volume history of the Commonwealth and Protectorate.
- Hall, David. The Antinomian Controversy, 1636–1638: a Documentary History. Duke University Press. 1990. ISBN 978-0-8223-1083-9. OCLC 21376617.
- Judson, Margaret A. The Political Thought of Sir Henry Vane the Younger. Philadelphia: University of Pennsylvania Press. 1969. OCLC 251996043.
- Sikes, George. The Life and Death of Sir Henry Vane, Kt.. London. 1662. OCLC 166612014. Biography and other materials published in the wake of Vane's execution.
- Upham, Charles Wentworth. Life of Sir Henry Vane, Fourth Governor of Massachusetts in The Library of American Biography conducted by Jared Sparks. Harper & Brothers, 82 Cliff St, New York. 1842.
外部链接
[编辑]- A Healing Question (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)
- "Dec 1659 British Civil War Timeline" (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)
- Hutchinson, John. Sir Henry Vane. Men of Kent and Kentishmen Subscription. Canterbury: Cross & Jackman. 1892: 137–138.