KAI Commuter Yogyakarta Line
Yogyakarta Commuter Line Yogyakarta Line | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Owner | Kereta Api Indonesia | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Locale | Special Region of Yogyakarta and Central Java | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Transit type | Commuter rail | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Number of lines | 1 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Number of stations | 13 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Daily ridership | 29,744 (2023)[1] | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Annual ridership | 7.4 million (2023)[2] | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Website | commuterline | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Operation | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Began operation | 10 February 2021 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Operator(s) | KAI Commuter | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Rolling stock | EA202 series | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Train length | 4 and 8 cars per trainset | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Technical | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
System length | 65.439 km (41 mi) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Track gauge | 1,067 mm (3 ft 6 in) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Electrification | 1,500 V DC overhead catenary | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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KAI Commuter Yogyakarta Line (also called KRL Commuterline Yogyakarta–Solo,[3] informally KRL Jogja–Solo, KRL Solo–Jogja[4] or KRL Joglo), officially the Yogyakarta Commuter Line, is a commuter rail system in Indonesia serving Greater Yogyakarta in Special Region of Yogyakarta and Greater Surakarta (Solo) in Central Java. Operated by KAI Commuter, subsidiary of the national railway company Kereta Api Indonesia (KAI), it is the first electric-powered commuter rail system in Indonesia outside of Greater Jakarta's KRL Commuterline. The single-line system replaced Yogyakarta-Solo section of diesel-powered commuter rail Prambanan Ekspres (Prameks), also operated by KAI Commuter, on 10 February 2021.
History
[edit]Planning for an electric commuter rail system between Yogyakarta and Surakarta has been included in the 2030 National Railway Masterplan (Ripnas), compiled by Directorate General of Railways of Indonesian Ministry of Transportation since 2011. According to the masterplan, electrification of the line has entered feasibility study, so construction can be carried out immediately in the future after the study was finished.[5] The limited operation of Prameks, its old-age rolling stock[6] and high ridership is also in consideration. As of 2015, KAI has targeted on Prameks daily ridership of approximately 7,000 passengers per day. The replacement of diesel-powered Prameks with an electric-powered one is expected to increase commuters mobility and support tourism in Yogyakarta–Surakarta region.[7]
In 2016, overhead catenary poles began to be stacked at Solo Jebres Station;[6] since then the construction has stalled for about three years.[8][4] The construction only continued starting early 2020, with the first poles being erected in Klaten Station.
Starting January 2021, the system underwent series of tests, and became fully operational starting on 10 February 2021.[9] As a consequence, Prameks route will be shortened from previously Solo Balapan-Kutoarjo into Yogyakarta-Kutoarjo vice-versa. The system was officially launched by President Joko Widodo on 1 March 2021.
Operation
[edit]As of 2022, KAI Commuter Yogyakarta Line serves 13 stations across Greater Yogyakarta and Greater Surakarta, with terminus at Yogyakarta Station, Solo Balapan Station, and Palur Station. Some stations has rail and intermodal connection with Prambanan Ekspres, Batara Kresna railbus, Yogyakarta International Airport Rail Link and Adisumarmo Airport Rail Link, as well as bus rapid transit systems (Trans Jogja and Batik Solo Trans) and bus terminals (Tirtonadi Bus Terminal in Surakarta and Ir. Soekarno Bus Terminal in Klaten).
Passengers may purchase ticket using multiple trip card called Kartu Multi-Trip (KMT, "multitrip card"), bank-issued e-money cards (Mandiri e-Money, BRI BRIZZI, BNI TapCash, and BCA Flazz are accepted) or QR code payment provided by e-wallet provider such as Gopay[10] for a single-fare of Rp 8,000. KMT itself is priced at Rp 30,000 (including Rp 10,000 credit).[11] Unlike its Greater Jakarta counterpart, the system never offered single-trip card.
Stations
[edit]Station Number | Station | From previous station | From Yogyakarta Termini | Transfers/Notes | Location | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Y01 P01 YA01 JS05 | Yogyakarta | - | 0.0 | Terminal station Yogyakarta International Airport Rail Link Trans Jogja: Teman Bus Godean Line (front Hotel Abadi Malioboro) | Yogyakarta | Special Region of Yogyakarta |
Y02 JS04 | Lempuyangan | Intercity trains Trans Jogja: Line 4A, Line 4B, Line 10 (Stasiun Lempuyangan) | ||||
Y03 | Maguwo | Adisucipto International Airport Trans Jogja: Line 1A, Line 1B, Line 3A, Line 3B, Line 5B, Teman Bus Pakem (via Tajem) Line (Bandara Adisucipto) | Sleman Regency | |||
Y04 | Brambanan | Trans Jogja Line 1A (Terminal Prambanan via short walk) | Klaten Regency | Central Java | ||
Y05 | Srowot | |||||
Y06 JS02 AS01 | Klaten | Intercity trains | ||||
Y07 | Ceper | |||||
Y08 | Delanggu | |||||
Y09 | Gawok | Sukoharjo Regency | ||||
Y10 BK01 AS02 | Purwosari | Intercity trains Batik Solo Trans: Corridor 2 (Purwosari) | Surakarta | |||
Y11 JS01 AS03 | Solo Balapan | Intercity trains Batik Solo Trans: | ||||
Y12 | Solo Jebres | Intercity trains Batik Solo Trans: | ||||
Y13 | Palur | Terminal station Batik Solo Trans: | Karanganyar Regency |
Rolling stock
[edit]KRL Commuterline Yogyakarta–Solo is using sets of EA202 (KRL i9000 KfW) series for its operation. EA202 series was formerly used on KRL Commuterline Pink Line, then was fully refurbished by INKA for Yogyakarta–Solo usage. Two 4-car sets of JR 205 series (205-5000 series, set 9 & 32) was operated to overcome the shortage of EA202 sets, some of which at the time of KRL launch was still refurbished by INKA. As it became redundant by September 2022, KAI Commuter decided to send back these sets to Jakarta region.[12] As per 2023, the JR 205 9+32 sets currently operated for Bogor Line only.
Women only cars (Kereta Khusus Wanita/KKW, in Indonesian) are not present in KRL Yogya-Solo. On further note, KKW was once introduced in Prameks (on ex-Holec and MCW DMU) but was later abolished.
Class | Internal name | Image | Cars per set | Builder | Remark |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
i9000 series | EA202 | 4+4 | - INKA, Bombardier (2011) Refurbished by INKA (2019-2020) | Financed by KfW, transferred from KRL Commuterline Jakarta branch | |
Transferred to KRL Commuterline | |||||
205-5000 series (205 series, 5000 subseries variant) | N/A | 4+4 | Nippon Sharyo, Kawasaki Heavy Industries, Hitachi, Ltd., Kinki Sharyo, Tokyu Car Corporation (1985-1986, formerly Yamanote Line cars replaced by E231-500 series were refurbished in 2002-2008 with newly installed traction motors for Musashino Line) | ex-Musashino Line rolling stock, returned to KRL Commuterline Jakarta branch. Currently operated for Bogor Line only. |
See also
[edit]- Rail transport in Indonesia
- KRL Commuterline
- KAI Commuter
- Yogyakarta metropolitan area
- Surakarta metropolitan area
References
[edit]- ^ "Jumlah Penumpang KRL Jogja - Solo Capai Rekor Terbanyak, Hari Pertama Masuk Kerja Naik Lagi, Ini Totalnya". pikiran-rakyat (in Indonesian). pikiran-rakyat. 28 April 2023. Retrieved 13 June 2023.
- ^ "'KAI Commuter layani 331 juta penumpang selama 2023'". Antara News.
- ^ KAI Commuter. "Informasi Publik Uji Publik KRL Yogya-Solo (Instagram post)". Archived from the original on 2021-12-24. Retrieved 5 February 2021.
- ^ a b Media, Harian Jogja Digital (2019-08-22). "KRL Solo-Jogja Ditarget Beroperasi 2020, Saat Ini Masuk Tahap Lelang Elektrifikasi". Harianjogja.com. Retrieved 2020-02-12.
- ^ Rencana Induk Perkeretaapian Nasional 2030 (PDF). Directorate General of Railways, Indonesian Ministry of Transportation. 2011.
- ^ a b "Akhir Tahun Ini, Yogyakarta Operasikan KRL". Republika Online. 2016-04-10. Retrieved 2020-02-12.
- ^ Rusqiyati, Eka Arifa. "Daop VI bersiap realisasikan KRL Yogyakarta-Solo". Antara Yogya. Retrieved 2020-02-12.
- ^ "Proyek KRL Molor, Tiang Mangkrak di Stasiun Solo Jebres". radarsolo.jawapos.com (in Indonesian). 2018-03-30. Archived from the original on 2020-02-20. Retrieved 2020-02-12.
- ^ Sunaryo, Arie. "Beroperasi 10 Februari, Harga Tiket KRL Solo-Jogja Rp8000". Merdeka.com. Retrieved 5 February 2021.
- ^ Media, Kompas Cyber (2023-02-24). "Cara Beli Tiket KRL Solo-Yogya via GoTransit". KOMPAS.com (in Indonesian). Retrieved 2023-05-04.
- ^ Trisnaningtyas, Farida. "Begini Cara Beli Tiket KRL Jogja-Solo Yang Mulai Beroperasi Rabu Pekan Depan". Solopos.com. Retrieved 5 February 2021.
- ^ Digest, Railway Enthusiast (2022-09-14). "KAI Commuter Kirim Kembali KRL Seri 205 Rangkaian SLO32 ke Jakarta". Railway Enthusiast Digest (in Indonesian). Retrieved 2022-09-14.