Liste der Premierminister Australiens
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Diese Liste führt alle Premierminister von Australien auf. Seit dem 23. Mai 2022 bekleidet Anthony Albanese dieses Amt.
Liste der Premierminister
[Bearbeiten | Quelltext bearbeiten]Nr. | Name (Lebensdaten) | Bild | Wahlkreis(e), Bundesstaat | Partei | Amtszeit | Wahlen | Kabinett | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1. | Sir Edmund Barton (1849–1920) | Hunter, New South Wales, 1901–1903 | Protectionist Party | 1. Januar 1901 | 24. September 1903 | 1901 | Barton | |
2. | Alfred Deakin (1856–1919) | ![]() | Ballarat, Victoria, 1901–1913 | Protectionist Party | 24. September 1903 | 27. April 1904 | 1903 | Deakin I |
3. | Chris Watson (1867–1941) | ![]() | Bland, New South Wales, 1901–1906 South Sydney, New South Wales, 1906–1910 | Australian Labor Party | 27. April 1904 | 18. August 1904 | — | Watson |
4. | Sir George Reid (1845–1918) | ![]() | East Sydney, New South Wales, 1901–1909 | Free Trade Party | 18. August 1904 | 5. Juli 1905 | – | Reid-McLean |
(2.) | Alfred Deakin (1856–1919) | ![]() | Ballarat, Victoria, 1901–1913 | Protectionist Party | 5. Juli 1905 | 13. November 1908 | — | Deakin II |
1906 | Deakin III (Umbildung vom 12. Oktober 1906) | |||||||
5. | Andrew Fisher (1862–1928) | Wide Bay, Queensland, 1901–1915 | Australian Labor Party | 13. November 1908 | 2. Juni 1909 | — | Fisher I | |
(2.) | Alfred Deakin (1856–1919) | ![]() | Ballarat, Victoria, 1901–1913 | Commonwealth Liberal Party | 2. Juni 1909 | 29. April 1910 | — | Deakin III |
(5.) | Andrew Fisher (1862–1928) | Wide Bay, Queensland, 1901–1915 | Australian Labor Party | 29. April 1910 | 24. Juni 1913 | 1910 | Fisher II | |
6. | Joseph Cook (1860–1947) | ![]() | Parramatta, New South Wales, 1901–1921 | Commonwealth Liberal Party | 24. Juni 1913 | 17. September 1914 | 1913 | Cook |
(5.) | Andrew Fisher (1862–1928) | Wide Bay, Queensland, 1901–1915 | Australian Labor Party | 17. September 1914 | 27. Oktober 1915 | 1914 | Fisher III | |
7. | Billy Hughes (1862–1952) | ![]() | West Sydney, New South Wales, 1901–1917 Bendigo, Victoria, 1917–1922 North Sydney, New South Wales, 1922–1949 Bradfield, New South Wales, 1949–1952 | Australian Labor Party | 27. Oktober 1915 | 14. November 1916 | – | Hughes I |
National Labor Party | 14. November 1916 | 17. Februar 1917 | – | Hughes II | ||||
Nationalist Party of Australia | 17. Februar 1917 | 9. Februar 1923 | – | Hughes III | ||||
1917 | Hughes IV | |||||||
1919 | Hughes V (Umbildung vom 21. Dezember 1921) | |||||||
8. | Stanley Bruce (1883–1967) | ![]() | Flinders, Victoria, 1918–1929 ; 1931–1933 | Nationalist Party of Australia (Koalition) | 9. Februar 1923 | 22. Oktober 1929 | 1922 | Bruce-Page I |
1925 | Bruce-Page II | |||||||
1928 | Bruce-Page III | |||||||
9. | James Scullin (1876–1953) | Yarra, Victoria, 1910–1949 | Australian Labor Party | 22. Oktober 1929 | 6. Januar 1932 | 1929 | Scullin | |
10. | Joseph Lyons (1879–1939) | ![]() | Wilmot, Tasmanien, 1929–1939 | United Australia Party (Koalition) | 6. Januar 1932 | 7. April 1939† | 1931 | Lyons I |
1934 | Lyons II (Umbildung vom 9. November 1934) | |||||||
— | Lyons III (Umbildung vom 29. November 1937) | |||||||
1937 | Lyons IV (Umbildung vom 7. November 1938) | |||||||
11. | Sir Earle Page (1880–1961) | ![]() | Cowper, New South Wales 1919–1961 | Country Party of Australia (Koalition) | 7. April 1939 | 26. April 1939 | — | Page |
12. | Robert Menzies (1894–1978) | ![]() | Kooyong, Victoria, 1934–1966 | United Australia Party (Koalition) | 26. April 1939 | 28. August 1941 | — | Menzies I |
Menzies II | ||||||||
1940 | Menzies III | |||||||
13. | Arthur Fadden (1894–1973) | ![]() | Darling Downs, Queensland 1936–1949 McPherson, Queensland 1949–1958 | Country Party of Australia (Koalition) | 28. August 1941 | 7. Oktober 1941 | — | Fadden |
14. | John Curtin (1885–1945) | ![]() | Fremantle, Western Australia, 1928–1931 ; 1934–1945 | Australian Labor Party | 7. Oktober 1941 | 5. Juli 1945† | — | Curtin I |
1943 | Curtin II | |||||||
15. | Frank Forde (1890–1983) | ![]() | Capricornia, Queensland, 1922–1946 | Australian Labor Party | 6. Juli 1945 | 13. Juli 1945 | — | Forde |
16. | Ben Chifley (1885–1951) | ![]() | Macquarie, New South Wales, 1928–1931 ; 1940–1951 | Australian Labor Party | 13. Juli 1945 | 19. Dezember 1949 | — | Chifley I |
1946 | Chifley II | |||||||
(12.) | Sir Robert Menzies (1894–1978) | ![]() | Kooyong, Victoria, 1934–1966 | Liberal Party of Australia (Koalition) | 19. Dezember 1949 | 26. Januar 1966 | 1949 | Menzies IV |
1951 | Menzies V (Umbildung vom 11. Mai 1951) | |||||||
1954 | Menzies VI (Umbildung vom 9. Juli 1954) | |||||||
1955 | Menzies VII (Umbildung vom 11. Januar 1956) | |||||||
1958 | Menzies VIII (Umbildung vom 10. Dezember 1958) | |||||||
1961 | Menzies IX (Umbildung vom 22. Dezember 1961) | |||||||
1963 | Menzies X (Umbildung vom 18. Dezember 1963) | |||||||
17. | Harold Holt (1908–1967) | Fawkner, Victoria, 1935–1949 Higgins, Victoria, 1949–1967† | Liberal Party of Australia (Koalition) | 26. Januar 1966 | 19. Dezember 1967† | — | Holt I | |
1966 | Holt II | |||||||
18. | John McEwen (1900–1980) | ![]() | Echuca, Victoria, 1934–1937 Indi, Victoria, 1937–1949 Murray, Victoria, 1949–1971 | Country Party of Australia (Koalition) | 19. Dezember 1967 | 10. Januar 1968 | — | McEwen |
19. | John Gorton (1911–2002) | Senator 1950–1968 Higgins, Victoria, 1968–1975 | Liberal (Koalition) | 10. Januar 1968 | 10. März 1971 | — | Gorton I | |
— | Gorton II | |||||||
1969 | Gorton III | |||||||
20. | William McMahon (1908–1988) | ![]() | Lowe, New South Wales, 1949–1982 | Liberal Party of Australia (Koalition) | 10. März 1971 | 5. Dezember 1972 | — | McMahon |
21. | Gough Whitlam (1916–2014) | ![]() | Werriwa, New South Wales, 1952–1978 | Australian Labor Party | 5. Dezember 1972 | 11. November 1975 | 1972 | Whitlam I |
— | Whitlam II | |||||||
1974 | Whitlam III | |||||||
22. | Malcolm Fraser (1930–2015) | Wannon, Victoria, 1955–1983 | Liberal Party of Australia (Koalition) | 11. November 1975 | 11. März 1983 | — | Fraser I | |
1975 | Fraser II | |||||||
1977 | Fraser III | |||||||
1980 | Fraser IV | |||||||
23. | Bob Hawke (1929–2019) | ![]() | Wills, Victoria, 1980–1992 | Australian Labor Party | 11. März 1983 | 20. Dezember 1991 | 1983 | Hawke I |
1984 | Hawke II | |||||||
1987 | Hawke III | |||||||
1990 | Hawke IV | |||||||
24. | Paul Keating (1944– ) | ![]() | Blaxland, New South Wales, 1969–1996 | Australian Labor Party | 20. Dezember 1991 | 11. März 1996 | — | Keating I |
1993 | Keating II | |||||||
25. | John Howard (1939– ) | ![]() | Bennelong, New South Wales, 1974–2007 | Liberal Party of Australia (Koalition) | 11. März 1996 | 3. Dezember 2007 | 1996 | Howard I |
1998 | Howard II | |||||||
2001 | Howard III | |||||||
2004 | Howard IV | |||||||
26. | Kevin Rudd (1957– ) | ![]() | Griffith, Queensland, 1998–2013 | Australian Labor Party | 3. Dezember 2007 | 24. Juni 2010 | 2007 | Rudd I |
27. | Julia Gillard (1961– ) | ![]() | Lalor, Victoria, 1998–2013 | Australian Labor Party | 24. Juni 2010 | 26. Juni 2013 | — | Gillard I |
2010 | Gillard II | |||||||
(26.) | Kevin Rudd (1957– ) | ![]() | Griffith, Queensland, 1998–2013 | Australian Labor Party | 27. Juni 2013 | 18. September 2013 | — | Rudd II |
28. | Tony Abbott (1957– ) | ![]() | Warringah, New South Wales, 1994–2019 | Liberal Party of Australia | 18. September 2013 | 15. September 2015 | 2013 | Abbott |
29. | Malcolm Turnbull (1954– ) | ![]() | Wentworth, New South Wales, 2004–2018 | Liberal Party of Australia | 15. September 2015 | 24. August 2018 | — | Turnbull I |
2016 | Turnbull II | |||||||
30. | Scott Morrison (1968– ) | ![]() | Cook, New South Wales, 2007–2024 | Liberal Party of Australia | 24. August 2018 | 23. Mai 2022 | — | Morrison I |
2019 | Morrison II | |||||||
31. | Anthony Albanese (1963– ) | ![]() | Grayndler, New South Wales Seit 1996 | Australian Labor Party | 23. Mai 2022 | amtierend | 2022 | Albanese |
Weblinks
[Bearbeiten | Quelltext bearbeiten]- Zeitleiste mit Kurzbiographien (englisch)
- Die Premierminister Australiens mitsamt Kurzdarstellung der jeweiligen Amtszeit (englisch)