1952 British Columbia plebiscite

From Wikipedia the free encyclopedia

A two-part plebiscite was held in British Columbia on 12 June 1952, alongside provincial elections. Voters were asked whether they approved of continuing with daylight saving time and allowing liquor and wine to be sold in licensed premises. Both proposals were approved.

Background[edit]

Daylight saving time had been introduced in British Columbia on 6 July 1941. Despite opposition from farmers, the federal government subsequently implemented daylight saving across the country until World War II ended.[1] At the end of the conflict, the provincial government decided to retain the system.[2] However, amidst continuing opposition from farmers, in March 1952, they opted to put the matter to a public vote.

A 1916 referendum had seen a vote in favour of introducing prohibition in British Columbia, whilst a second referendum in 1920 resulted in prohibition being rejected in favour of a government-administered board becoming responsible for overseeing the retail sale of liquor in government-approved stores.[3] However, the sale of alcohol in bars remained banned. Another referendum in 1924 allowed beer to be sold by the glass in bars, but wine and liquor could still only be sold in approved stores.[4]

Results[edit]

Question For Against Invalid/
blank
Total Registered
voters
Turnout Outcome
Votes % Votes %
Continuing with daylight saving time 290,353 55.69 231,008 44.31 20,828 542,189 Approved
Allowing wine and liquor to be sold in glasses 315,533 60.53 205,736 39.47 20,856 542,115 Approved
Source: Boyer,[2] Adams[5]

References[edit]

  1. ^ J. Patrick Boyer (1996) Direct Democracy in Canada: The History and Future of Referendums, Dundurn, p126
  2. ^ a b Boyer, p127
  3. ^ Ruth Price (1979) The Politics of Liquor in British Columbia 1920–1928
  4. ^ This Week in History, 1920: The masses reject Prohibition Vancouver Sun, 19 October 2018
  5. ^ Audrey Marilyn Adams (1954) A study of the use of plebiscites and referendums by the province of British Columbia, p202