1955 Kentucky Derby

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81st Kentucky Derby
Kentucky Derby
Grade I stakes race
LocationChurchill Downs
DateMay 7, 1955
Distance1 1/4 miles
Winning horseSwaps
Winning time2:01 4/5
Final odds2.80-1
JockeyBill Shoemaker
TrainerMesh Tenney
OwnerRex C. Ellsworth
ConditionsThree-year-olds
SurfaceDirt
← 1954
1956 →

The 1955 Kentucky Derby was the 81st running of the Kentucky Derby. The race took place on May 7, 1955.[1][2] The race carried a purse of $152,500 of which winner Swaps received $108,400, a then record.[3]

Winner of the Kentucky Derby

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Swaps was a California bred American thoroughbred racehorse. Swap's became the first "All-California" colt to win the Kentucky Derby. Known as the "California Comet", this not being the only nickname he had many other nicknames. His second most popular one was the "California Cripple." This name was given because of how many injuries he had and still ended up winning the Kentucky derby.

Trainer of Swaps

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Swap's was trained by Meshach (Mesh) Tenney. Tenney was born on November 16, 1907, and worked with Swaps. Swaps then ended up winning the title of United States Horse of the Year in 1956 with the assistance of Mesh Tenney. Mesh Tenney was known for the night before the 1955 Kentucky Derby because he slept in Swap's stall.

Race description

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The 2-year-old champion (Nashua) and Swaps were some of the biggest competitors and "brought one of the biggest East-West showdowns in Derby history." (Courier journal)[4] Swaps established a steady pace for the beginning of the race, Eddie Arcaro and Nashua started to stalk in the third and moved on the outside of Swaps. Swaps ended up speeding up and winning for the 1+12 length. Swaps covered the last-quarter mile with the time of 49+25 seconds.

Full results

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  • 1955 Kentucky Derby Charts[5]
Finished Post Horse Jockey Trainer Owner Time / behind
(lengths)
1st 7 Swaps Bill Shoemaker Mesh Tenney Rex C. Ellsworth 2:01 4/5
2nd 5 Nashua Eddie Arcaro James E. Fitzsimmons Belair Stud 1+12
3rd 9 Summer Tan Eric Guerin Sherrill W. Ward Dorothy Bryan Firestone Galbreath 6+12
4th 1A Racing Fool Henry Moreno Loyd Gentry Jr. Cain Hoy Stable 4
5th 8 Jean's Joe Steve Brooks William B. Finnegan Murcain Stable 12
6th 1 Flying Fury Conn McCreary Loyd Gentry, Jr. Cain Hoy Stable 1+12
7th 4 Honeys Alibi William Harmatz Joe Inzelone W-L Ranch Co. 34
8th 2 Blue Lem Chris Rogers Harvey C. Fruehauf Harvey C. Fruehauf 3+12
9th 3 Nabesna John H. Adams John W. Clark Clifford Mooers 1+12
10th 6 Trim Destiny Lois C. Cook Cecil Locklear G. Rollie White 10

Payouts

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$2.00 wager returns $7.60 profit, therefore $5.60 profit.

The win, place and show payoffs are based on a $2.00 bet.[6]

Extra information

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References

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  1. ^ "Countdown to the Kentucky Derby | Remembering 1955 winner Swaps". Courier-journal.com. 2015-02-10. Retrieved 2016-06-17.
  2. ^ "1955". Kentuckyderby.com. Retrieved 2016-06-17.
  3. ^ "Swaps Wins Kentucky Derby as Nashua Finishes Second". Daily Racing Form at University of Kentucky Archives. 1955-05-09. Retrieved 2018-11-26.
  4. ^ Rees, Jennie. "Derby countdown | Swaps, 1955". The Courier-Journal. Retrieved 2021-12-01.
  5. ^ "Official Racing Charts: Churchill Downs". Daily Racing Form at University of Kentucky Archives. 1955-05-09. Retrieved 2018-11-26.
  6. ^ "ViewerJS" (PDF). drf.uky.edu. Retrieved 2021-12-01.