Snezhinsk
From Wikipedia the free encyclopedia
Snezhinsk Снежинск | |
|---|---|
 A street in Snezhinsk | |
.png) Flag  Coat of arms | |
Location of Snezhinsk  | |
  Snezhinsk Location of Snezhinsk  Snezhinsk Snezhinsk (Chelyabinsk Oblast) | |
| Coordinates: 56°05′N 60°44′E / 56.083°N 60.733°E | |
| Country | Russia |
| Federal subject | Chelyabinsk Oblast |
| Founded | 1957 |
| Town status since | 1922 |
| Elevation | 220 m (720 ft) |
| Population | |
| • Total | 48,810 |
| • Rank | 326th in 2010 |
| • Subordinated to | Town of Snezhinsk[2] |
| • Capital of | Town of Snezhinsk[2] |
| • Urban okrug | Snezhinsky Urban Okrug[2] |
| • Capital of | Snezhinsky Urban Okrug[2] |
| Time zone | UTC+5 (MSK+2  [3]) |
| Postal code(s)[4] | 456770 |
| OKTMO ID | 75746000001 |
| Website | www |
Snezhinsk (Russian: Сне́жинск, IPA: [ˈsnʲeʐɨnsk]) is a closed town in Chelyabinsk Oblast, Russia. Population: 48,810 (2010 Census);[1] 50,451 (2002 Census).[5]
History
[edit]The settlement began in 1955 as Residential settlement number 2, a name which it had until 1957 when it received town status. It was successively known as Kasli-2 (1957–1959), Chelyabinsk-50 (1959–1966), and Chelyabinsk-70 (1966–1993), after the relatively close city of Chelyabinsk. During the Soviet era, Snezhinsk was a closed city: it was not shown on maps and civil overflights were forbidden.
Administrative and municipal status
[edit]Within the framework of administrative divisions, it is, together with two rural localities, incorporated as the Town of Snezhinsk—an administrative unit with the status equal to that of the districts.[2] As a municipal division, the Town of Snezhinsk is incorporated as Snezhinsky Urban Okrug.[2]
Science
[edit]Snezhinsk is one of two centers of the Russian nuclear program (the other is Sarov) and is built around a scientific research institute—"All-Russian Scientific Research Institute Of Technical Physics".
International relations
[edit]Snezhinsk is a sister city of Livermore, California, United States.[6]
See also
[edit]References
[edit]Notes
[edit]- ^ a b Russian Federal State Statistics Service (2011). Всероссийская перепись населения 2010 года. Том 1 [2010 All-Russian Population Census, vol. 1]. Всероссийская перепись населения 2010 года [2010 All-Russia Population Census] (in Russian). Federal State Statistics Service.
- ^ a b c d e f Resolution #161
- ^ "Об исчислении времени". Официальный интернет-портал правовой информации (in Russian). June 3, 2011. Retrieved January 19, 2019.
- ^ Почта России. Информационно-вычислительный центр ОАСУ РПО. (Russian Post). Поиск объектов почтовой связи (Postal Objects Search) (in Russian)
- ^ Federal State Statistics Service (May 21, 2004). Численность населения России, субъектов Российской Федерации в составе федеральных округов, районов, городских поселений, сельских населённых пунктов – районных центров и сельских населённых пунктов с населением 3 тысячи и более человек [Population of Russia, Its Federal Districts, Federal Subjects, Districts, Urban Localities, Rural Localities—Administrative Centers, and Rural Localities with Population of Over 3,000] (XLS). Всероссийская перепись населения 2002 года [All-Russia Population Census of 2002] (in Russian).
- ^ City of Livermore Sister City page accessed 08-18-2021. Archived October 21, 2013, at the Wayback Machine
Sources
[edit]- Законодательное Собрание Челябинской области. Постановление №161 от 25 мая 2006 г. «Об утверждении перечня муниципальных образований (административно-территориальных единиц) Челябинской области и населённых пунктов, входящих в их состав», в ред. Постановления №2255 от 23 октября 2014 г. «О внесении изменений в перечень муниципальных образований (административно-территориальных единиц) Челябинской области и населённых пунктов, входящих в их состав». Вступил в силу со дня официального опубликования. Опубликован: "Южноуральская панорама", №111–112, 14 июня 2006 г. (Legislative Assembly of Chelyabinsk Oblast. Resolution #161 of November 25, 2006 On Adoption of the Registry of the Municipal Formations (Administrative-Territorial Units) of Chelyabinsk Oblast and of the Inhabited Localities They Comprise, as amended by the Resolution #2255 of October 23, 2014 On Amending the Registry of the Municipal Formations (Administrative-Territorial Units) of Chelyabinsk Oblast and of the Inhabited Localities They Comprise. Effective as of the official publication date.).
External links
[edit]- Website of Snezhinsk (in Russian)
- Pictures Snezhinsk (in Russian)
- More pictures of Snezhinsk
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