Gołuszyce

From Wikipedia the free encyclopedia

Gołuszyce
Village
Social Welfare Centre
Social Welfare Centre
Gołuszyce is located in Poland
Gołuszyce
Gołuszyce
Coordinates: 53°22′N 18°13′E / 53.367°N 18.217°E / 53.367; 18.217
Country Poland
VoivodeshipKuyavian-Pomeranian
CountyŚwiecie
GminaPruszcz
Elevation
99.8 m (327.4 ft)
Population
(approx.)
 • Total500
Time zoneUTC+1 (CET)
 • Summer (DST)UTC+2 (CEST)
Vehicle registrationCSW

Gołuszyce [ɡɔwuˈʂɨt͡sɛ] is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Pruszcz, within Świecie County, Kuyavian-Pomeranian Voivodeship, in north-central Poland.[1] It lies approximately 5 kilometres (3 mi) north of Pruszcz, 16 km (10 mi) west of Świecie, and 32 km (20 mi) north-east of Bydgoszcz.

The village has an approximate population of 500.

History

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Gołuszyce is an old settlement, and a cemetery predating Christianity in Poland was discovered there.[2] Gołuszyce was a private village of Polish nobility, including the Łąszewski family of Grzymała coat of arms, administratively located in the Świecie County in the Pomeranian Voivodeship of the Kingdom of Poland.[3]

Following the joint German-Soviet invasion of Poland, which started World War II in September 1939, the village was occupied by Germany until 1945. In October 1941, the occupiers carried out expulsions of Poles, who were deported to a transit camp in Smukała [pl], Bydgoszcz, while their houses were handed over to German colonists as part of the Lebensraum policy.[4]

References

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  1. ^ "Central Statistical Office (GUS) - TERYT (National Register of Territorial Land Apportionment Journal)" (in Polish). 2008-06-01.
  2. ^ Słownik geograficzny Królestwa Polskiego i innych krajów słowiańskich, Tom II (in Polish). Warszawa. 1881. p. 679.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link)
  3. ^ Biskup, Marian; Tomczak, Andrzej (1955). Mapy województwa pomorskiego w drugiej połowie XVI w. (in Polish). Toruń. p. 107.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link)
  4. ^ Wardzyńska, Maria (2017). Wysiedlenia ludności polskiej z okupowanych ziem polskich włączonych do III Rzeszy w latach 1939-1945 (in Polish). Warszawa: IPN. pp. 93–94. ISBN 978-83-8098-174-4.