Kaunas urban area

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Kaunas urban area
Kauno aglomeracija
Urban area
Kaunas Old Town
One of the new house complexes in Domeikava
Sports centre in Garliava
Karmėlava Eldership building
Raudondvaris Castle
Kaunas City (red) and District (orange) Municipalities
Kaunas City (red) and District (orange) Municipalities
Country Lithuania
Largest cityKaunas
Area
 • Urban
1,653 km2 (638 sq mi)
Population
 • Urban
393,397
GDP
 • Metro€13.7 billion (2022)
Time zoneUTC+2 (EET)
Kaunas urban sprawl from space, ESA

The Kaunas urban area (known in Lithuanian as Kauno aglomeracija) is the metropolitan area of Kaunas. The metropolitan area covers two municipalities in the Kaunas County, with a total built-up area of around 250 km2.

Demographics

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The largest cities or towns within the metropolitan area are Kaunas, Garliava, Domeikava and Raudondvaris.

Subdivision Area (km2) Population
 Kaunas 157 304,459
Kaunas District Municipality 1496 100,032

Dual city

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The dual city of Vilnius and Kaunas (known in Lithuanian as Vilniaus ir Kauno dvimiestis) is an idea to combine the resources of Vilnius and Kaunas in order to compete with larger European cities like Warsaw, Budapest, Bucharest and Prague for Western investments. The plan includes various forms of collaboration and vocalizes[clarification needed] the idea (among other projects) of fast commuting between the two (most notably the construction of high speed rail). The plan has not been fully realized, but the idea is slowly being implemented (see: Rail Baltica) and is brought up by politicians every year. The combined metropolitan area of both cities would have a population of more than 1.0 million and would produce more than a half of Lithuania's total GDP.[3][4][5][6]

Economy

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In 2020, Kaunas' gross metropolitan product was €10.2 billion. This puts Kaunas in 200th place among cities in the European Union.[7]

See also

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References

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  1. ^ "Population on 1 January by age groups and sex - functional urban areas". ec.europa.eu. 11 January 2024.
  2. ^ "Gross domestic product (GDP) at current market prices by metropolitan regions". ec.europa.eu.
  3. ^ "Vilniaus-Kauno didmiesčio projektas vėl kaitina aistras: paaiškino, ką mano apie idėją", www.lrytas.lt
  4. ^ "Kauno ir Vilniaus dvimiestis: vizija ar netolima ateitis?", www.sa.lt, 20 December 2019
  5. ^ "VILNIAUS IR KAUNO DVIMIESTIS://ATNAUJINO STRATEGINIO PLANAVIMO KOMISIJĄ", www.pilotas.lt, 19 March 2012
  6. ^ "Gaivinama Vilniaus ir Kauno dvimiesčio idėja", www.tv3.lt
  7. ^ "Gross domestic product (GDP) at current market prices by metropolitan regions".