List of Major National Historical and Cultural Sites in Xinjiang
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This list is of Major Sites Protected for their Historical and Cultural Value at the National Level in the autonomous region of Xinjiang, People's Republic of China.[1][2][3][4][5][6]
| Site | Chinese name | Location | Designation | Image |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Kizil Thousand Buddha Caves | 克孜尔千佛洞; Kezi'er Qianfodong | Baicheng County | 1-41 |   |
| Kumtura Thousand Buddha Caves | 库木吐喇千佛洞; Kumutula Qianfodong | Kuqa County | 1-42 |  |
| Gaochang ruins | 高昌故城; Gaochang gucheng | Turpan | 1-154 |  |
| Jiaohe ruins | 雅尔湖故城; Ya'erhu gucheng (交河故城; Jiaohe gucheng) | Turpan | 1-155 |  |
| Bezeklik Thousand Buddha Caves | 柏孜克里克千佛洞; Bozikelike Qianfodong | Turpan | 2-14 |  |
| Emin Minaret | 苏公塔; Sugong ta | Turpan | 3-159 |  |
| Loulan | 楼兰故城遗址; Loulan gucheng yizhi | Ruoqiang County | 3-211 |  |
| Beshbalik Ruins | 北庭故城遗址; Beiting gucheng yizhi | Jimsar County | 3-217 | |
| Astana Cemetery | 阿斯塔那古墓群; Asitana gumuqun | Turpan | 3-241 |  |
| Afaq Khoja Mausoleum | 阿巴和加麻札(墓); Abahejia mazha | Kashgar | 3-258 |  |
| Niya ruins | 尼雅遗址; Niya yizhi | Minfeng County | 4-41 |  |
| Subashi Temple ruins | 苏巴什佛寺遗址; Subashi Fosi yizhi | Kuqa County | 4-45 |  |
| Yili Commandery | 伊犁将军府; Yili jiangjun fu | Huocheng County | 4-188 | |
| Senmusaimu Thousand Buddha Caves | 森木塞姆千佛洞; Senmusaimu Qianfodong | Kuqa County | 4-189 | |
| Nulasai Copper Mine | 奴拉赛铜矿遗址; Nulasai tongkuang yizhi | Nilka County | 5-129 | |
| Yuansha Ruins | 圆沙古城; Yuansha gucheng | Keriya County | 5-130 | |
| Kizilgaha Beacon | 克孜尔尕哈烽燧; Kezi'ergaha fengsui | Kuqa County | 5-131 | |
| Konqi Beacon | 孔雀河烽燧群; Kongque He fengsui qun | Yuli County | 5-132 | |
| South Lopnor Ruins | 罗布泊南古城遗址; Luobubo nan gucheng yizhi | Ruoqiang County | 5-133 | |
| Mo'er Temple Ruins | 莫尔寺遗址; Mo'er si yizhi | Shufu County | 5-134 | |
| Tuokuzisalai Ruins | 托库孜萨来遗址; Tuokuzisalai yizhi | Tumxuk | 5-135 | |
| Miran | 米兰遗址; Milan yizhi | Ruoqiang County | 5-136 |  |
| Andier Ruins | 安迪尔古城遗址; Andi'er gucheng yizhi | Minfeng County | 5-137 | |
| Tashkurgan Ruins | 石头城遗址; Shitou cheng yizhi | Tashkurgan Tajik Autonomous County 塔什库尔干塔吉克自治县 | 5-138 |  |
| Qigexing Buddhist Temple Ruins | 七个星佛寺遗址; Qigexing Fosi yizhi | Yanqi Hui Autonomous County | 5-139 |  |
| Rewake Buddhist Temple Ruins | 热瓦克佛寺遗址; Rewake Fosi yizhi | Lop County | 5-140 | |
| Baiyanggou Buddhist Temple Ruins | 白杨沟佛寺遗址; Baiyanggou Fosi yizhi | Hami | 5-141 | |
| Dahe Ancient City | 大河古城; Dahe gucheng | Barköl Kazakh Autonomous County | 5-142 | |
| Wulabo Ancient City | 乌拉泊古城; Wulabo gucheng | Ürümqi | 5-143 | |
| Taizang Pagoda | 台藏塔遗址; Taizang ta yizhi | Turpan | 5-144 | |
| Sanhaizi Tumulus & Deerstone | 三海子墓葬及鹿石; Sanhaizi muzang ji lushi | Qinggil County | 5-188 | |
| Yanbulaq Tombs | 焉不拉克古墓群; Yanbulake gumuqun | Hami | 5-189 | |
| Chawuhu Tombs | 察吾乎古墓群; Chawuhu gumuqun | Hejing County | 5-190 | |
| Qiemuer Qieke Stone Figures & Graves | 切木尔切克石人及石棺墓群; Qiemuer Qieke shiren ji shiguan muqun | Altay City | 5-191 | |
| Zaghunluq Tombs | 扎滚鲁克古墓群; Zhagunluke gumuqun | Qiemo County | 5-192 | |
| Shanpula Tombs | 山普拉古墓群; Shanpula gumuqun | Lop County | 5-193 | |
| Tughluq Temür Mausoleum | 吐虎鲁克•铁木尔汗麻扎; Tuhuluke•Tiemu'er han mazha | Huocheng County | 5-194 |  |
| Zhaosu Shengyou Temple | 昭苏圣佑庙; Zhaosu Shengyou miao | Zhaosu County | 5-439 | |
| Id Kah Mosque | 艾提尕尔清真寺; Aitiga'er qingzhensi | Kashgar | 5-440 |  |
| Kizilgaha Caves | 克孜尔尕哈石窟; Kezi'ergaha shiku | Kuqa County | 5-472 | |
| Stone Tablet of Quelling Zhungar Leming | 平定准噶尔勒铭碑; Pingding Zhunga'er Leming bei | Zhaosu County | 5-473 | |
| Dandan Oilik | 丹丹乌里克遗址; Dandanwulike yizhi | Qira County | 6-218 |  |
| Mazhatage Fort | 麻扎塔格戍堡址; Mazhatage shubao zhi | Karakax County | 6-219 | |
| Tonggusibashi Ancient City | 通古斯巴西城址; Tonggusibaxi chengzhi | Toksu County | 6-220 | |
| Loulan Tombs | 楼兰墓群; Loulan muqun | Ruoqiang County | 6-289 | |
| Wubao Tombs | 五堡墓群; Wubao muqun | Hami | 6-290 | |
| Yanghai Tombs | 洋海墓群; Yanghai muqun | Piqan County | 6-291 | |
| Arixate Stone Figure Tombs | 阿日夏特石人墓; Arixiate shiren mu | Wenquan County | 6-292 | |
| Grave of Mahmud al-Kashgari | 麻赫穆德•喀什噶里墓; Mahemude•Kashigali mu | Shufu County | 6-293 | |
| Sultan Waisi Khan Mausoleum | 速檀•歪思汗麻扎; Sutan•Waisi han mazha | Yining County | 6-294 | |
| Tombs of the Yarkand Khans | 叶尔羌汗国王陵; Yerqiang hanguo wangling | Yarkant County | 6-295 |  |
| Aibifu Aijiemu Mausoleum | 艾比甫•艾洁木麻扎; Aibifu•Aijiemu mazha | Artux | 6-296 | |
| Tomb of Hami Islamic King | 哈密回王墓; Hami Hui wangmu | Hami | 6-297 | |
| Jingyuan Temple | 靖远寺; Jingyuan si | Qapqal Xibe Autonomous County | 6-809 | |
| Toyuq Caves | 吐峪沟石窟; Tuyugou shiku | Piqan County | 6-873 |  |
| Turpan water system | 坎尔井地下水利工程; Kan'erjing dixia shuili gongcheng | Turpan | 6-1077 |  |
| Red Building of Tacheng | 塔城红楼; Tacheng honglou | Tacheng | 6-1078 | |
| Former center of political and cultural activities of the government of the Ili Rebellion | 三区革命政府政治文化活动中心旧址; Sanqu geming zhengfu zhengzhi wenhua huodong zhongxin jiuzhi | Yining City | 6-1079 | |
See also[edit]
References[edit]
- ^ "国务院关于公布第一批全国重点文物保护单位名单的通知 (1st Designations)" (in Chinese). State Administration of Cultural Heritage. 3 April 1961. Archived from the original on 9 June 2012. Retrieved 27 April 2012.
- ^ "国务院关于公布第二批全国重点文物保护单位名单的通知 (2nd Designations)" (in Chinese). State Administration of Cultural Heritage. 23 February 1982. Archived from the original on 24 April 2012. Retrieved 27 April 2012.
- ^ "国务院关于公布第三批全国重点文物保护单位名单的通知 (3rd Designations)" (in Chinese). State Administration of Cultural Heritage. 13 January 1988. Archived from the original on 1 May 2012. Retrieved 27 April 2012.
- ^ "国务院关于公布第四批全国重点文物保护单位名单的通知 (4th Designations)" (in Chinese). State Administration of Cultural Heritage. 20 November 1996. Archived from the original on 1 May 2012. Retrieved 27 April 2012.
- ^ "国务院关于公布第五批全国重点文物保护单位和与现有全国重点文物保护单位合并项目的通知 (5th Designations (also supplements))" (in Chinese). State Administration of Cultural Heritage. 25 June 2001. Archived from the original on 1 May 2012. Retrieved 27 April 2012.
- ^ "国务院关于公布第六批全国重点文物保护单位名单的通知 (6th Designations (also supplements)" (in Chinese). State Administration of Cultural Heritage. 25 May 2006. Archived from the original on 20 October 2012. Retrieved 27 April 2012.