Chicago is the most populous city in the U.S. state of Illinois and in the Midwestern United States . With a population of 2,746,388 in the 2020 census , it is the third-most populous city in the United States after New York City and Los Angeles . As the seat of Cook County , the second-most populous county in the U.S., Chicago is the center of the Chicago metropolitan area , often colloquially called "Chicagoland" and home to 9.6 million residents.
Chicago is an international hub for finance, culture , commerce, industry, education, technology, telecommunications, and transportation . It has the largest and most diverse derivatives market in the world, generating 20% of all volume in commodities and financial futures alone. O'Hare International Airport is routinely ranked among the world's top six busiest airports by passenger traffic , and the region is also the nation's railroad hub. The Chicago area has one of the highest gross domestic products (GDP) of any urban region in the world, generating $689 billion in 2018. Chicago's economy is diverse , with no single industry employing more than 14% of the workforce. (Full article... )
Fountain of Time , or simply
Time , is a
sculpture by
Lorado Taft , measuring 126 feet 10 inches (38.66 m) in length, situated at the western edge of the
Midway Plaisance within
Washington Park in
Chicago . This location is in the
Washington Park community area on Chicago's
South Side . Inspired by
Henry Austin Dobson 's poem, "Paradox of Time", and with its 100 figures passing before
Father Time , the work was created as a monument to the first 100 years of peace between the United States and Great Britain, resulting from the
Treaty of Ghent in 1814. Although the fountain's water began running in 1920, the sculpture was not dedicated to the city until 1922. The sculpture is a contributing structure to the Washington Park
United States Registered Historic District , which is a
National Register of Historic Places listing. Part of a larger beautification plan for the Midway Plaisance,
Time was the first finished work of art made of concrete. Before the completion of
Millennium Park in 2004 it was considered the most important installation in the
Chicago Park District .
Time is one of several Chicago
works of art funded by
Benjamin Ferguson 's
trust fund .
Time has undergone several restorations, due to the deterioration and decline caused natural and urban elements. During the late 1990s and the first few years of the 21st century it underwent repairs that corrected many of the problems caused by these restorations. Although extensive restoration of the sculpture has been completed as recently as 2005, supporters of
Time continue to seek resources for additional lighting, and the
National Trust for Historic Preservation has nominated it for further restoration funding.
The following are images from various Chicago-related articles on Wikipedia.
Image 1 Chicago tenants picket against rent increases (March 1920) (from
Chicago )
Image 2 Carl Sandburg 's most famous description of the city is as "Hog Butcher for the World / Tool Maker, Stacker of Wheat / Player with Railroads and the Nation's Freight Handler, / Stormy, Husky, Brawling, City of the Big Shoulders." (from
Chicago )
Image 3 People walking around
Buckingham Fountain to attend a rally (2013) (from
Culture of Chicago )
Image 4 Wrigley Field, home of the Chicago Cubs (from
Culture of Chicago )
Image 5 Amtrak train on the
Empire Builder route departs Chicago from
Union Station . (from
Chicago )
Image 7 Map of racial distribution in Chicago, 2010 U.S. census. Each dot is 25 people:
⬤ White ⬤ Black ⬤ Asian ⬤ Hispanic ⬤ Other (from
Chicago )
Image 8 Chicago-style hot dog (from
Culture of Chicago )
Image 10 Replica of
Daniel Chester French 's
Statue of The Republic at the site of the World's Columbian Exposition (from
Chicago )
Image 12 The
University of Chicago campus as seen from the
Midway Plaisance (from
Chicago )
Image 13 Community areas of Chicago (from
Chicago )
Image 14 Chicago Union Station , opened in 1925, is the third-busiest passenger rail terminal in the United States. (from
Chicago )
Image 15 Soldier Field, home of the Chicago Bears (from
Culture of Chicago )
Image 17 The Wrigley Building and Tribune Tower (from
Culture of Chicago )
Image 18 The
National Hellenic Museum in Greektown is one of several ethnic museums comprising the Chicago Cultural Alliance. (from
Chicago )
Image 19 Traditional
Potawatomi regalia on display at the
Field Museum of Natural History (from
Chicago )
Image 21 Flag of Chicago (from
Culture of Chicago )
Image 22 Ferries offer sightseeing tours and water-taxi transportation along the Chicago River and Lake Michigan. (from
Chicago )
Image 23 Court of Honor at the
World's Columbian Exposition in 1893 (from
Chicago )
Image 24 Daley Plaza and
Chicago Picasso , with
City Hall-County Building visible in background. At right, the
Daley Center contains the state law courts. (from
Chicago )
Image 25 WGN began in the early days of radio and developed into a multi-platform broadcaster, including a cable television super-station. (from
Chicago )
Image 26 A satellite image of Chicago (from
Chicago )
Image 28 Andy's Jazz Club in River North, a staple of the Chicago jazz scene since the 1950s (from
Chicago )
Image 29 Men outside a soup kitchen during the
Great Depression (1931) (from
Chicago )
Image 30 The main hall of the Field Museum of Natural History in 2007, with
Sue the T. rex in the foreground (from
Culture of Chicago )
Image 31 Aerial view of the
Chicago Loop in 2012 (from
Chicago )
Image 34 An artist's rendering of the
Great Chicago Fire of 1871 (from
Chicago )
Image 35 The
Chicago Picasso (1967) inspired a new era in urban public art. (from
Chicago )
Image 36 Aerial view of
Navy Pier at night (from
Chicago )
Image 37 Prentice Women's Hospital on the
Northwestern Memorial Hospital Downtown Campus (from
Chicago )
Image 38 Downtown and the North Side with beaches lining the waterfront (from
Chicago )
Image 39 The Chicago River during the
January 2014 cold wave (from
Chicago )
Image 40 The
Chicago Building (1904–05) is a prime example of the
Chicago School , displaying both variations of the Chicago window. (from
Chicago )
Image 41 The Chicago Picasso (from
Culture of Chicago )
Image 43 A
Polish market in Chicago (from
Chicago )
Image 44 Aerial photo of the
Jane Byrne Interchange (2022) after reconstruction, initially opened in the 1960s (from
Chicago )
Image 45 Willie Dixon (from
Culture of Chicago )
Image 46 The spire of the
Copernicus Center is modeled on the
Royal Castle in
Warsaw . (from
Chicago )
Image 47 Ethnic origins in Chicago (from
Chicago )
Image 48 Chicago Theatre (from
Culture of Chicago )
Image 49 When it was opened in 1991, the central
Harold Washington Library appeared in
Guinness World Records as the largest municipal public library building in the world. (from
Chicago )
Image 51 Chicago was home of
The Oprah Winfrey Show from 1986 until 2011 and other Harpo Production operations until 2015. (from
Chicago )
Stephen Tyrone Colbert (born on May 13, 1964) is an American
political satirist ,
writer ,
comedian and
television host . He is the host of
Comedy Central 's
The Colbert Report , a
satirical news show in which Colbert portrays a
caricatured version of
conservative political pundits . Colbert originally studied to be an actor, but became interested in
improvisational theatre when he met famed
Second City director
Del Close while attending
Northwestern University . He first performed professionally as an
understudy for
Steve Carell at
Second City Chicago ; among his troupe mates were comedians
Paul Dinello and
Amy Sedaris , with whom he developed the critically acclaimed sketch comedy series
Exit 57 . Colbert also wrote and performed on the short-lived
Dana Carvey Show before collaborating with Sedaris and Dinello again on the cult television series
Strangers with Candy . He gained considerable attention for his role on the latter as closeted gay history teacher
Chuck Noblet . It was his work as a correspondent on
Comedy Central 's news-parody series
The Daily Show , however, that first introduced him to a wide audience. In 2005, he left
The Daily Show with Jon Stewart to host a
spin-off series,
The Colbert Report . Following
The Daily Show's news-parody concept,
The Colbert Report is a parody of personality-driven political opinion shows such as
The O'Reilly Factor . Since its debut, the series has established itself as one of Comedy Central's highest-rated series, earning Colbert three
Emmy nominations and an invitation to perform as featured entertainer at the
White House Correspondents' Association Dinner in 2006. Colbert was named one of
Time 's 100 most influential people in 2006. His book
I Am America (And So Can You!) was No. 1 on
The New York Times Best Seller list.
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