Precia gens
From Wikipedia the free encyclopedia
The gens Precia was a minor plebeian family of equestrian rank at ancient Rome. Members of this gens are first mentioned toward the end of the Republic.[1]
Praenomina
[edit]The Precii known from history and inscriptions used the praenomina Lucius, Gaius, and Quintus, among the most common names at all periods.
Members
[edit]- This list includes abbreviated praenomina. For an explanation of this practice, see filiation.
- Precia, the mistress of Publius Cornelius Cethegus. Lucullus used her influence to obtain a command in the Third Mithridatic War.[2]
- Lucius Precius, an eques and merchant at Panormus during the governorship of Verres in Sicily. He may be the same Precius who left some property to Cicero.[3]
- Precius, named Cicero as one of his heirs.[4]
- Precianus, one of the Precii who was adopted into another gens, was a jurist, and friend of Cicero and his protégé, Trebatius Testa. He was known and respected by Caesar.[5]
- Quintus Precius, the father of Quintus Precius Proculus, named in an inscription from Septempeda in Picenum.[6]
- Precius Cadus, named in an inscription from Aquileia in Venetia and Histria.[7]
- Gaius Precius Felix Neapolitanus, named in an inscription from Pola in Venetia and Histria, dating from the proconsular command of Sextus Palpellius Hister, the consul of AD 43.[8]
- Quintus Precius Q. f. Q. n. Hermes, the son of Quintus Precius Proculus and Graecina Paetina, named in an inscription from Ostra in Umbria.[9]
- Quintus Precius Q. f. Proculus, a municipal official at Ostra in Umbria, was the husband of Graecina Paetina, for whom he built a tomb in Ostra, and the father of Quintus Precius Hermes.[6][10][9]
- Precia Veneria, the wife of Valerius Zoticus and mother of Valeria Vitalis, whom Precia and Zoticus buried at Rome, aged seventeen years, nine months, and eighteen days.[11]
See also
[edit]References
[edit]- ^ Dictionary of Greek and Latin Biography and Mythology, vol. III, pp. 521, 522 ("Precia", "Precianus", "Lucius Precius").
- ^ Plutarch, "The Life of Lucullus", 6.
- ^ Cicero, In Verrem, v. 62, 65.
- ^ Cicero, Epistulae ad Familiares, xiv. 5. § 2, Epistulae ad Atticum, vi. 9. § 2, vii. 1. § 9.
- ^ Cicero, Epistulae ad Familiares, vii. 8.
- ^ a b CIL IX, 5615.
- ^ InscrAqu, ii. 1399.
- ^ CIL V, 35.
- ^ a b CIL XI, 6190.
- ^ CIL XI, 6189.
- ^ CIL VI, 28296.
Bibliography
[edit]- Marcus Tullius Cicero, Epistulae ad Atticum, Epistulae ad Familiares, In Verrem.
- Plutarchus, Lives of the Noble Greeks and Romans.
- Dictionary of Greek and Roman Biography and Mythology, William Smith, ed., Little, Brown and Company, Boston (1849).
- Theodor Mommsen et alii, Corpus Inscriptionum Latinarum (The Body of Latin Inscriptions, abbreviated CIL), Berlin-Brandenburgische Akademie der Wissenschaften (1853–present).
- Giovanni Battista Brusin, Inscriptiones Aquileiae (Inscriptions of Aquileia, abbreviated InscrAqu), Udine (1991–1993).