Kyōbashi Station (Osaka)
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Kyobashi Station 京橋駅 | |||||
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General information | |||||
Location | Osaka, Osaka Japan | ||||
Operated by | |||||
Connections | Bus stop | ||||
History | |||||
Opened | 17 October 1895 | ||||
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Kyobashi Station (京橋駅, Kyōbashi-eki) is a railway station in the Kyōbashi district of Jōtō-ku and Miyakojima-ku, Osaka, Japan, jointly operated by West Japan Railway Company (JR West), the private railway operator Keihan Railway, and the Osaka Metro.
Lines
[edit]- JR West
- O Osaka Loop Line
- H Gakkentoshi Line (Katamachi Line)
- H JR Tōzai Line
The Tōzai and Gakkentoshi Lines form a combined service line in practice.
- Keihan Railway (KH04)
- Osaka Metro
JR West
[edit]Kyōbashi Station 京橋駅 | |
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General information | |
Location | 1-2-31 Shin-Kita, Jōtō Ward, Osaka Osaka Prefecture Japan |
Coordinates | 34°41′45.59″N 135°32′4.92″E / 34.6959972°N 135.5347000°E |
Operated by | JR West |
Line(s) | |
Platforms | 4 island platforms (2 for each line) |
Tracks | 4 (2 for each line) |
Construction | |
Structure type | Elevated (Osaka Loop) At grade (Katamachi/Tōzai) |
Other information | |
Station code |
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History | |
Opened | 17 October 1895 |
Station layout (JR West) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Gakkentoshi Line and JR Tōzai Line | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Osaka Loop Line | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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As of 2010[update], Kyobashi was the fourth-busiest station in the JR West network after Osaka Station, Kyoto Station and Tennoji Station.[citation needed]
Layout
[edit]Gakkentoshi Line (Katamachi Line) and JR Tōzai Line
[edit]There are an island platform and a side platform with two tracks at ground level.
1 | ■ JR Tōzai Line | for Kitashinchi and Amagasaki |
2 | ■ Gakkentoshi Line | for Shijonawate and Doshisha-mae |
Osaka Loop Line
[edit]There are two side platforms with two elevated tracks.
3 | ■ Osaka Loop Line | inner track (counter-clockwise) for Osaka, Nishikujo, Universal City, Nara, Kansai Airport, and Wakayama |
4 | ■ Osaka Loop Line | outer track (clockwise) for Tsuruhashi and Tennoji |
Adjacent stations
[edit]« | Service | » | ||
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Osaka Loop Line | ||||
Osakajōkōen | all types | Sakuranomiya | ||
Gakkentoshi Line (Katamachi Line) | ||||
JR Tōzai Line | ||||
Shigino (Gakkentoshi Line) | Local trains | Osakajō-kitazume (JR Tōzai Line) | ||
Hanaten (Gakkentoshi Line) | Regional Rapid Service | Osakajō-kitazume (JR Tōzai Line) | ||
Hanaten (Gakkentoshi Line) | Rapid Service | Osakajō-kitazume (JR Tōzai Line) |
History
[edit]The station opened on 17 October 1895.[1]
During the bombing of Osaka on August 14, 1945, a one-ton bomb directly struck the Katamachi Line platform and killed 700 to 800 evacuees. Kyobashi was one of the last sites to be bombed in Japan during World War II, followed only by the bombing of Akita, later the same day. A memorial was erected on the site in 1947, and anniversary services have been held at the station every year since 1955.[citation needed]
With the privatization of Japanese National Railways (JNR) on 1 April 1987, the station came under the control of JR West.[1]
The JR Tozai Line opened in 1997, at which point Kyobashi became a terminal for both the Tozai Line and Katamachi Line.[citation needed]
Station numbering was introduced on the JR West lines in March 2018 with the Osaka Loop Line being assigned station number JR-O08 and the Tozai Line being assigned station number JR-H41.[2][3]
Keihan Railway
[edit]Kyobashi Station 京橋駅 | |
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Keihan Railway station | |
General information | |
Location | 2-1-38 Higashinodacho, Miyakojima-ku, Osaka Japan |
Coordinates | 34°41′49.35″N 135°31′55.82″E / 34.6970417°N 135.5321722°E |
Operated by | Keihan Railway |
Line(s) | Keihan Main Line |
Other information | |
Station code | KH04 |
History | |
Opened | 15 April 1910 |
Previous names | Gamo (until 1949) |
Kyobashi is the busiest station in the Keihan network.[citation needed]
This station is the transfer station between the Keihan Line and the Nakanoshima Line. The connections are follows:
- eastbound: trains from Nakanoshima ←→ trains from Yodoyabashi
- westbound: trains for Nakanoshima ←→ trains for Yodoyabashi
Station layout (Keihan) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Layout
[edit]Two island platforms on the 4th level serve four tracks.
1, 2 | ■ Keihan Line | for Hirakatashi, Chushojima, Sanjo, and Demachiyanagi |
3, 4 | ■ Keihan Line | for Yodoyabashi and Nakanoshima |
Adjacent stations
[edit]« | Service | » | ||
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Keihan Main Line | ||||
Temmabashi | Local | Noe | ||
Temmabashi | Semi-express | Moriguchishi | ||
Temmabashi | Sub-express | Moriguchishi | ||
Temmabashi | Commuter sub-express (on weekday mornings, only running for Yodoyabashi or Nakanoshima) | Kayashima | ||
Temmabashi | Express | Moriguchishi | ||
Temmabashi | Midnight express for Kuzuha | Neyagawashi | ||
Temmabashi | Rapid express | Moriguchishi | ||
Temmabashi | Commuter rapid express (on weekday mornings, only running for or Nakanoshima) | Neyagawashi | ||
Temmabashi | Limited express | Hirakatashi | ||
Temmabashi | Rapid Limited Express Rakuraku | Shichijō | ||
Temmabashi | Liner | Hirakatashi |
History
[edit]The Keihan terminal opened on 15 April 1910, originally named Gamō Station (蒲生駅).[4] It was renamed Kyōbashi on 1 October 1949, and was rebuilt as an elevated station, completed on 15 April 1970.[4]
Osaka Metro
[edit]Kyōbashi Station 京橋駅 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Osaka Metro station | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
General information | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Location | 2-6-18 Higashinodacho, Miyakojima-ku, Osaka Japan | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Coordinates | 34°41′48.18″N 135°31′47.32″E / 34.6967167°N 135.5298111°E | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Operated by | Osaka Metro | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Line(s) | Nagahori Tsurumi-ryokuchi Line | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Platforms | 1 island platform | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Tracks | 2 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Construction | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Structure type | Underground | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Other information | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Station code | N 22 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
History | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Opened | 20 March 1990 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Services | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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The Osaka Metro Subway station opened on 20 March 1990 when the Tsurumi-Ryokuchi Line was extended between Kyobashi and Tsurumi-ryokuchi Station.[4]
Layout
[edit]An island platform on the 3rd basement fenced with platform gates serves two tracks.
1 | ■ Nagahori Tsurumi-ryokuchi Line | eastbound for Kadomaminami |
2 | ■ Nagahori Tsurumi-ryokuchi Line | westbound for Morinomiya, Shinsaibashi, and Taisho |
Surrounding area
[edit]- Keihan Mall
- KiKi Kyobashi
- Kyobashi Guranshato Building
- COMS Garden
- Miyakojima Ward office
- Osaka Business Park
- National Route 1
Buses
[edit]Bus services are operated by Osaka City Bus and Kintetsu Bus.[citation needed]
See also
[edit]References
[edit]- ^ a b Ishino, Tetsu, ed. (1998). 停車場変遷大辞典 国鉄・JR編 [Station Transition Directory - JNR/JR] (in Japanese). Vol. II. Japan: JTB. p. 121. ISBN 4-533-02980-9.
- ^ "近畿エリアの12路線 のべ300駅に「駅ナンバー」を導入します!" ["Station numbers" will be introduced at a total of 300 stations on 12 lines in the Kinki area!]. westjr.co.jp (in Japanese). 20 July 2016. Archived from the original on 16 November 2022. Retrieved 30 December 2022.
- ^ "「駅ナンバー」一覧表" ["Station number" list] (PDF). westjr.co.jp (in Japanese). 20 July 2016. Archived from the original (PDF) on 16 November 2022. Retrieved 30 December 2022.
- ^ a b c Terada, Hirokazu (19 January 2013). データブック日本の私鉄 [Databook: Japan's Private Railways] (in Japanese). Japan: Neko Publishing. pp. 276, 284. ISBN 978-4-7770-1336-4.