2023 Nigerian Senate elections in Borno State

2023 Nigerian Senate elections in Borno State
← 2019 25 February 2023 2027 →

All 3 Borno State seats in the Senate of Nigeria
  Majority party
 
Party APC
Last election 3
Seats before 2

     APC incumbent retiring
     APC incumbent running for re-election
     Vacant

The 2023 Nigerian Senate elections in Borno State will be held on 25 February 2023, to elect the 3 federal Senators from Borno State, one from each of the state's three senatorial districts. The elections will coincide with the 2023 presidential election, as well as other elections to the Senate and elections to the House of Representatives; with state elections being held two weeks later. Primaries were held between 4 April and 9 June 2022.

Background

[edit]

In the previous Senate elections, two of the three incumbent senators were returned with APC senators Abubakar Kyari (North) and Mohammed Ali Ndume (South) winning re-election but Baba Kaka Bashir Garbai (APC-Central) retired. In the Central district, Kashim Shettima retained the seat for the APC with 81% of the vote; Kyari was re-elected with 68% in the North district while Ndume won with 76% in the South district. These results were a part of an APC sweep of Borno elections as both Buhari and gubernatorial nominee Babagana Umara Zulum won the state by wide margins and every single legislative seat in the House of Representatives and State House of Assembly levels were carried by APC nominees.

In April 2022, Kyari resigned from the Senate to focus on his new position as APC Deputy National Chairman (North) while in June of the same year, Shettima was picked as the APC vice presidential nominee.[1][2]

Overview

[edit]
Affiliation Party Total
APC Vacant
Previous Election 3 0 3
Before Election 2 1[a] 3
After Election TBD TBD 3

Summary

[edit]
     APC incumbent retiring
     APC incumbent running
     Vacant
District Incumbent Results
Incumbent Party Status Candidates
Borno Central Kashim Shettima APC Incumbent withdrew from nomination
New member elected[3]

APC gain

Borno North Vacant New member elected
APC gain
Borno South Mohammed Ali Ndume APC Incumbent re-elected

Borno Central

[edit]
2023 Borno Central Senatorial District election
← 2019 25 February 2023 2027 →
 
Nominee Kaka Shehu Lawan Mohammed Umara Kumalia
Party APC PDP

Senator before election

Kashim Shettima
APC

Elected Senator

To be determined
To be determined

The Borno Central district covers the local government areas of Bama, Dikwa, Jere, Kaga, Kala/Balge, Konduga, Mafa, Maiduguri, and Ngala. The incumbent Kashim Shettima (APC), who was elected with 80.9% of the vote in 2019, initially sought re-election and was renominated by his party but withdrew from the nomination to become the APC nominee for vice president.

Primary elections

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All Progressives Congress

[edit]
On 20 April 2022, the APC National Executive Committee announced the party's schedule for senatorial primaries, setting its expression of interest form price at ₦3 million and nomination form price at ₦17 million with a 50% discount for candidates younger than 40 while women and candidates with disabilities get free nomination forms. Forms were to be sold from 26 April to 6 May until the deadline was later extended to 10 May then 12 May.[7] After the submission of nomination forms by 13 May, candidates were screened by a party committee on 14 and 15 May while 18 May was the date for the screening appeal process.[8] Ward congresses and LGA congresses were set for 16 and 17 May to elect delegates for the primary. Candidates approved by the screening process advanced to a primary set for 27 May, in concurrence with other APC senatorial primaries; challenges to the result could be made on 28 May.[9][10][11][12]

Shettima was renominated unopposed in the primary at the state APC secretariat in Maiduguri.[13] However, in the weeks after the primary, Shettima was named by pundits as a potential vice presidential running mate for APC presidential nominee Bola Tinubu. These rumours were confirmed on 10 July when Tinubu announced Shettima as his running mate.[2] After Shettima relinquished his senatorial nomination, a new primary was held in Maiduguri with Kaka Shehu Lawan—the former state Attorney-General and Commissioner of Justice—winning unopposed. In his acceptance speech, Lawan thanked Governor Babagana Umara Zulum, hailed Shettima, and vowed to properly represent the district.[14]

Original primary results
APC primary results[13]
Party Candidate Votes %
APC Kashim Shettima 479 100.00%
Total votes 479 100.00%
Invalid or blank votes 1 N/A
Turnout 480 Unknown
APC rerun primary results[14]
Party Candidate Votes %
APC Kaka Shehu Lawan 459 100.00%
Total votes 459 100.00%
Invalid or blank votes 21 N/A
Turnout 480 Unknown

People's Democratic Party

[edit]
On 16 March 2022, the national PDP announced its senatorial primary timetable, setting its expression of interest form price at ₦1 million and the nomination form price at ₦20 million with a 50% discount for candidates between 25 and 30. Forms were to be sold until 1 April but the party later extended the deadline four times before reaching a final deadline of 22 April. After the submission of nomination forms by 25 April, candidates were screened by a party committee on 27 April while 2 May was the rescheduled date for the screening appeal process. Ward congresses were set for 29 April and LGA congresses were rescheduled for 10 May to elect delegates for the primary.[15] Candidates approved by the screening process advanced to a primary set for 23 May, in concurrence with other PDP senatorial primaries but due to often violently enforced Monday stay-at-home orders by separatists, southeastern state parties held their primaries on 24 May;[16] challenges to the result could be made on 25 May.[17][18][19][20]

Although Jibrin Mustapha Tatabe won the initial primary, former MHR Mohammed Umara Kumalia's name was listed as nominee amid an alleged substitution plot.[21][22] In response, the APC went to court to challenge Umara Kumalia's candidacy leading to an early January 2023 ruling from Federal High Court judge Jude K. Dagat that barred Umara Kumalia from the nomination due to his illegal nominating process.[23] However, the decision was overturned by a Court of Appeal ruling a few days before the election.[24]

PDP primary results
Party Candidate Votes %
PDP Jibrin Mustapha Tatabe 244 84.72%
PDP Bukar Kachallah 44 15.28%
Total votes 288 100.00%

General election

[edit]

Results

[edit]
2023 Borno Central Senatorial District election
Party Candidate Votes %
A Maryam Tijani
AA Mohamed Saleh Moulud
ADP Mohammed Manga Tijani
APP Abdulkadir Fema
ADC Sheriff Muhammed
APC Kaka Shehu Lawan
NRM Mustapha Tijjani
New Nigeria Peoples Party Attom Magira Tom
PDP Mohammed Umara Kumalia
SDP Zanna Shettima Wuroma
Total votes 100.00%
Invalid or blank votes N/A
Turnout

Borno North

[edit]
2023 Borno North Senatorial District election
← 2019 25 February 2023 2027 →
 
Nominee Mohammed Tahir Monguno Isa Lawan
Party APC PDP

Senator before election

Vacant

Elected Senator

To be determined
To be determined

The Borno North district covers the local government areas of Abadam, Gubio, Guzamala, Kukawa, Magumeri, Marte, Mobbar, Monguno, and Nganzai. The seat is vacant as Senator Abubakar Kyari (APC), who was elected with 67.7% of the vote in 2019, resigned from the Senate on 12 April 2022 to focus on his new position as APC Deputy National Chairman (North). Despite a constitutional stipulation that by-elections must be held after a vacancy, INEC did not schedule a by-election amid its preparations for prescheduled elections in 2022 and 2023.[25][26]

Primary elections

[edit]

All Progressives Congress

[edit]
On 20 April 2022, the APC National Executive Committee announced the party's schedule for senatorial primaries, setting its expression of interest form price at ₦3 million and nomination form price at ₦17 million with a 50% discount for candidates younger than 40 while women and candidates with disabilities get free nomination forms. Forms were to be sold from 26 April to 6 May until the deadline was later extended to 10 May then 12 May.[7] After the submission of nomination forms by 13 May, candidates were screened by a party committee on 14 and 15 May while 18 May was the date for the screening appeal process.[8] Ward congresses and LGA congresses were set for 16 and 17 May to elect delegates for the primary. Candidates approved by the screening process advanced to a primary set for 27 May, in concurrence with other APC senatorial primaries; challenges to the result could be made on 28 May.[9][10][11][12]

On the primary date, Mohammed Tahir Monguno—MHR for Monguno/Marte/Nganzai—was the sole candidate and was nominated unopposed at the primary.[27]

People's Democratic Party

[edit]
On 16 March 2022, the national PDP announced its senatorial primary timetable, setting its expression of interest form price at ₦1 million and the nomination form price at ₦20 million with a 50% discount for candidates between 25 and 30. Forms were to be sold until 1 April but the party later extended the deadline four times before reaching a final deadline of 22 April. After the submission of nomination forms by 25 April, candidates were screened by a party committee on 27 April while 2 May was the rescheduled date for the screening appeal process. Ward congresses were set for 29 April and LGA congresses were rescheduled for 10 May to elect delegates for the primary.[15] Candidates approved by the screening process advanced to a primary set for 23 May, in concurrence with other PDP senatorial primaries but due to often violently enforced Monday stay-at-home orders by separatists, southeastern state parties held their primaries on 24 May;[28] challenges to the result could be made on 25 May.[17][18][19][29]

General election

[edit]

Results

[edit]
2023 Borno North Senatorial District election
Party Candidate Votes %
APP Gambo Abatcha
ADC Abubakar Mohammed Alhashim
APC Mohammed Tahir Monguno
NRM Bukar Mustapha
New Nigeria Peoples Party Amos Dawa
PDP Isa Lawan
SDP Modu Babagana Kura
Total votes 100.00%
Invalid or blank votes N/A
Turnout

Borno South

[edit]
2023 Borno South Senatorial District election
← 2019 25 February 2023 2027 →
 
Nominee Mohammed Ali Ndume Kudla Milinda Satumari
Party APC PDP

Senator before election

Mohammed Ali Ndume
APC

Elected Senator

To be determined
To be determined

The Borno South district covers the local government areas of Askira/Uba, Bayo, Biu, Chibok, Damboa, Gwoza, Hawul, Kwaya Kusar, and Shani. The incumbent Mohammed Ali Ndume (APC), who was re-elected with 75.5% of the vote in 2019, is seeking re-election.

Primary elections

[edit]

All Progressives Congress

[edit]
On 20 April 2022, the APC National Executive Committee announced the party's schedule for senatorial primaries, setting its expression of interest form price at ₦3 million and nomination form price at ₦17 million with a 50% discount for candidates younger than 40 while women and candidates with disabilities get free nomination forms. Forms were to be sold from 26 April to 6 May until the deadline was later extended to 10 May then 12 May.[7] After the submission of nomination forms by 13 May, candidates were screened by a party committee on 14 and 15 May while 18 May was the date for the screening appeal process.[8] Ward congresses and LGA congresses were set for 16 and 17 May to elect delegates for the primary. Candidates approved by the screening process advanced to a primary set for 27 May, in concurrence with other APC senatorial primaries; challenges to the result could be made on 28 May.[9][10][11][12]

On the primary date, Ndume was the sole candidate and was nominated unopposed at the primary.[27]

People's Democratic Party

[edit]
On 16 March 2022, the national PDP announced its senatorial primary timetable, setting its expression of interest form price at ₦1 million and the nomination form price at ₦20 million with a 50% discount for candidates between 25 and 30. Forms were to be sold until 1 April but the party later extended the deadline four times before reaching a final deadline of 22 April. After the submission of nomination forms by 25 April, candidates were screened by a party committee on 27 April while 2 May was the rescheduled date for the screening appeal process. Ward congresses were set for 29 April and LGA congresses were rescheduled for 10 May to elect delegates for the primary.[15] Candidates approved by the screening process advanced to a primary set for 23 May, in concurrence with other PDP senatorial primaries but due to often violently enforced Monday stay-at-home orders by separatists, southeastern state parties held their primaries on 24 May;[30] challenges to the result could be made on 25 May.[17][18][19][31]

Campaign

[edit]

Campaign analysis from December 2022 pointed out Satumari's focus on power rotation as only natives of Gwoza had occupied the senate seat since the return of democracy in 1999; for the APC, pundits noted Ndume's longtime political power and electoral history.[32]

General election

[edit]

Results

[edit]
2023 Borno South Senatorial District election
Party Candidate Votes %
APP Musa Galadima
AAC John Usman
ADC Paul Andrew
APC Mohammed Ali Ndume
NRM Abdulaziz Umar
New Nigeria Peoples Party Stanley Dika Ngada
PRP John Mark Bwala
PDP Kudla Milinda Satumari
SDP Audu Haruna
Total votes 100.00%
Invalid or blank votes N/A
Turnout

See also

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Notes

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  1. ^ The seat of Borno North is vacant due to the April 2022 resignation of Senator Abubakar Kyari.

References

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  1. ^ Iroanusi, QueenEsther. "Abdullahi Adamu, Kyari, resign from Senate". Premium Times. Retrieved 2 August 2022.
  2. ^ a b Akinboyo, Temidayo. "UPDATED: Tinubu finally names Shettima as running mate". Premium Times. Retrieved 2 August 2022.
  3. ^ "Borno state Senatorial district election results and data 2022 - Stears Elections". www.stears.co. Retrieved 2023-05-02.
  4. ^ Ibrahim, Hassan (14 July 2022). "2023: Zulum's Commissioner Replaces Shettima As APC Candidate In Borno Central". Daily Trust. Retrieved 14 July 2022.
  5. ^ a b c d e f Adenekan, Samson. "Download: Full List of 2023 Presidential, Vice Presidential, NASS candidates". Premium Times. Retrieved 21 September 2022.
  6. ^ a b Musa, Njadvara (30 May 2022). "Shettima, others clinch APC unopposed return tickets in Borno". The Guardian. Maiduguri. Retrieved 1 June 2022.
  7. ^ a b c Odunsi, Wale. "2023: APC extends sale of forms, fixes dates to elect delegates". Daily Post. Retrieved 7 May 2022.
  8. ^ a b c Nseyen, Nsikak. "2023: APC fixes new date for governorship primaries, others". Daily Post. Retrieved 11 May 2022.
  9. ^ a b c Majeed, Bakare (20 April 2022). "UPDATED: 2023: APC fixes presidential forms for N100 million, adopts indirect primaries". Premium Times. Retrieved 25 April 2022.
  10. ^ a b c Angbulu, Stephen; Ayeni, Victor; Dada, Peter; Naku, Dennis; Ede, Raphael (21 April 2022). "Presidential primary: APC silent on zoning, Nigerians condemn N100m nomination fee". The Punch. Retrieved 25 April 2022.
  11. ^ a b c APC Nigeria [@OfficialAPCNg] (May 11, 2022). "NEW DATES" (Tweet). Retrieved 12 May 2022 – via Twitter.
  12. ^ a b c APC Nigeria [@OfficialAPCNg] (May 18, 2022). "ADJUSTED TIMETABLE" (Tweet). Retrieved 21 May 2022 – via Twitter.
  13. ^ a b Gabriel, John. "Sen Kashim Shettima wins APC Borno Central Senatorial primary election". Daily Post. Retrieved 2 August 2022.
  14. ^ a b Ibrahim, Hassan. "2023: Zulum's Commissioner Replaces Shettima As APC Candidate In Borno Central". Daily Trust. Retrieved 2 August 2022.
  15. ^ a b c Angbulu, Stephen (21 April 2022). "2023: PDP extends sale of forms for fourth time". The Punch. Retrieved 21 April 2022.
  16. ^ "IPOB's Sit-At-Home Forces PDP To Shift Primaries In South East". Daily Trust. Retrieved 30 July 2022.
  17. ^ a b c Yakubu, Dirisu (16 March 2022). "[BREAKING] 2023: PDP Presidential primary holds in May". Vanguard. Abuja. Retrieved 7 April 2022.
  18. ^ a b c Akpan, Samuel (17 March 2022). "2023: PDP releases pre-election schedule, fixes presidential primary poll for May 28". TheCable. Retrieved 7 April 2022.
  19. ^ a b c Official PDP Nigeria [@OfficialPDPNig] (May 5, 2022). "2023 General Elections: @OfficialPDPNig updated Time Table and Schedule of Activities for the 2023 general elections. See below" (Tweet). Retrieved 1 May 2022 – via Twitter.
  20. ^ Oyeleke, Sodiq. "2023: Again, PDP adjusts dates for primaries". The Punch. Retrieved 30 July 2022.
  21. ^ Olanrewaju, Timothy. "PDP stakeholders say senatorial candidate still in race for Borno Central". The Sun. Retrieved 16 October 2022.
  22. ^ Maishanu, Abubakar Ahmadu. ""They forged my signature," Borno PDP senatorial candidate denies withdrawing from race". Premium Times. Retrieved 14 December 2022.
  23. ^ Marama, Ndahi. "Court stops Kumalia from parading self as PDP senatorial candidate for Borno central". Vanguard. Retrieved 10 January 2023.
  24. ^ Marama, Ndahi. "Appeal Court reaffirms Kumalia as PDP candidate for Borno Central". Vanguard. Retrieved 3 March 2023.
  25. ^ Isuwa, Sunday; Oguntola, Tunde; Omaku, Rabiu; Okoye, Francis. "NASS, INEC Impasse Leaves 3 Districts Without Senators". Leadership. Retrieved 2 August 2022.
  26. ^ Mudashir, Ismail; Salau, Abdullateef; Jimoh, Abbas; Muhammed, Umar; Ibrahim, Hassan; Umar, Shehu. "Vacant Senate Seats: INEC Dilly-Dallies On By-Elections, 4 Months After Adamu, Kyari, Nasiha's Resignation". Daily Trust. Retrieved 6 August 2022.
  27. ^ a b Musa, Njadvara. "Shettima, others clinch APC unopposed return tickets in Borno". The Guardian. Retrieved 2 August 2022.
  28. ^ "IPOB's Sit-At-Home Forces PDP To Shift Primaries In South East". Daily Trust. Retrieved 30 July 2022.
  29. ^ Oyeleke, Sodiq. "2023: Again, PDP adjusts dates for primaries". The Punch. Retrieved 30 July 2022.
  30. ^ "IPOB's Sit-At-Home Forces PDP To Shift Primaries In South East". Daily Trust. Retrieved 30 July 2022.
  31. ^ Oyeleke, Sodiq. "2023: Again, PDP adjusts dates for primaries". The Punch. Retrieved 30 July 2022.
  32. ^ Onogu, Sanni; Duku, Joel; Ihyongo, Fanen; Shittu, Sola; Rufa’i, Ahmed; Alabelewe, Abdulgafar; Saidu, Khadijat; Adenuga, David; Emmanuel, Uja; Asishana, Justina; Alao, Onimisi; Adeyemi, Kolade; Okezie, Augustine; Oota, Linus; Jimoh, Adekunle (11 December 2022). "Senate races to watch (2)". The Nation. Retrieved 12 December 2022.