TL-1238
Names | |
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Preferred IUPAC name 3-[(Dimethylcarbamoyl)oxy]-N,N-diethyl-N-methylanilinium iodide | |
Other names Substance 3393 | |
Identifiers | |
3D model (JSmol) | |
ChemSpider | |
PubChem CID | |
UNII | |
CompTox Dashboard (EPA) | |
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Properties | |
C14H23IN2O2 | |
Molar mass | 378.254 g·mol−1 |
Hazards | |
Occupational safety and health (OHS/OSH): | |
Main hazards | Extremely toxic |
Lethal dose or concentration (LD, LC): | |
LD50 (median dose) | 175 μg/kg (subcutaneous, mice)[1] 89 μg/kg (intravenous, mice)[1] 60 μg/kg (intravenous, mice)[2] |
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa). |
TL-1238 (Substance 3393) is an extremely potent carbamate acetylcholinesterase inhibitor. It has been shown to be more potent than neostigmine.[2][3]
See also
[edit]References
[edit]- ^ a b Chemical Warfare Agents, and Related Chemical Problems. Parts I-II. 1958.
- ^ a b Bülbring, E; Chou, TC (March 1947). "The relative activity of prostigmine homologues and other substances as antagonists to tubocurarine". British Journal of Pharmacology and Chemotherapy. 2 (1): 8–22. doi:10.1111/j.1476-5381.1947.tb00316.x. PMC 1509759. PMID 19108106.
- ^ BLASCHKO, H; BULBRING, E; CHOU, TC (March 1949). "Tubocurarine antagonism and inhibition of cholinesterases". British Journal of Pharmacology and Chemotherapy. 4 (1): 29–32. doi:10.1111/j.1476-5381.1949.tb00512.x. PMC 1509899. PMID 18113150.