Blšanka

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Blšanka
The Blšanka in Blšany-Liběšovice
Map
Location
CountryCzech Republic
Regions
Physical characteristics
Source 
 • locationHradiště Military Training Area, Doupov Mountains
 • elevation680 m (2,230 ft)
Mouth 
 • location
Ohře
 • coordinates
50°19′6″N 13°36′34″E / 50.31833°N 13.60944°E / 50.31833; 13.60944
 • elevation
189 m (620 ft)
Length50.8 km (31.6 mi)
Basin size482.7 km2 (186.4 sq mi)
Discharge 
 • average1.05 m3/s (37 cu ft/s) near estuary
Basin features
ProgressionOhřeElbeNorth Sea

The Blšanka is a river in the Czech Republic, a right tributary of the Ohře River. It flows through the Ústí nad Labem and Karlovy Vary regions. It is 50.8 km (31.6 mi) long.

Etymology

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The river is named after the town of Blšany.

Characteristic

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Confluence of the Blšanka and Ohře

The Blšanka originates in the southern part of the Hradiště Military Training Area in the Doupov Mountains at an elevation of 680 m (2,230 ft) and flows to Zálužice, where it enters the Ohře River at an elevation of 189 m (620 ft). It is 50.8 km (31.6 mi) long. Its drainage basin has an area of 482.7 km2 (186.4 sq mi).[1]

The longest tributaries of the Blšanka are:[2]

Tributary Length (km) Side
Mlýnecký potok 18.1 left
Podvinecký potok 17.8 right
Očihovecký potok 13.8 right
Radičeveská strouha 13.4 left
Klučecký potok 12.9 right
Černocký potok 12.6 right

Bodies of water

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There are 257 bodies of water in the basin area. The largest of them is the Blatno fishpond with an area of 30 ha (74 acres). There are no fishponds or reservoirs built directly on the Blšanka.[1]

Settlements

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There are no notable settlements on the river. The largest settlement on the Blšanka is the town of Kryry. The river flows through the Hradiště Military Training Area and through the municipal territories of Valeč, Lubenec, Vroutek, Kryry, Očihov, Blšany, Libořice, Měcholupy, Holedeč, Liběšice and Zálužice.

Use

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Trout fishing is allowed in a 22.66 km (14.08 mi) long section on the upper course.[3]

Floods

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The largest floods on the Blšanka (monitored since 1905) were in 1956, when the water level rose to 280 cm (110 in). The most devastating flash floods were in 1872, when they killed over 100 people.[4]

See also

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References

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  1. ^ a b "Základní charakteristiky toku Blšanka a jeho povodí" (in Czech). T. G. Masaryk Water Research Institute. Retrieved 2023-10-06.
  2. ^ "Vodní toky". Evidence hlásných profilů (in Czech). Czech Hydrometeorological Institute. Retrieved 2024-10-22.
  3. ^ "443 004 – Blšanka 1" (in Czech). NajdiRevír.cz. Retrieved 2023-10-06.
  4. ^ Kinšt, Petr (2013-06-11). "Blšanka. Malebná říčka mezi poli a chmelnicemi. Ale i živel, který zabíjel" (in Czech). Deník.cz. Retrieved 2023-10-06.
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