Kryry
From Wikipedia the free encyclopedia
Kryry | |
|---|---|
 View from the Schiller Observation Tower | |
 Flag  Coat of arms | |
  Kryry Location in the Czech Republic | |
| Coordinates: 50°10′24″N 13°25′39″E / 50.17333°N 13.42750°E | |
| Country |  Czech Republic |
| Region | Ústí nad Labem |
| District | Louny |
| First mentioned | 1320 |
| Government | |
| • Mayor | Václav Kadleček |
| Area | |
| • Total | 39.46 km2 (15.24 sq mi) |
| Elevation | 304 m (997 ft) |
| Population (2024-01-01)[1] | |
| • Total | 2,371 |
| • Density | 60/km2 (160/sq mi) |
| Time zone | UTC+1 (CET) |
| • Summer (DST) | UTC+2 (CEST) |
| Postal codes | 439 81, 439 86, 441 01 |
| Website | www |
Kryry (German: Kriegern) is a town in Louny District in the Ústí nad Labem Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 2,400 inhabitants.
Administrative parts
[edit]The villages of Běsno, Stebno and Strojetice are administrative parts of Kryry. Stebno forms an exclave of the municipal territory.
Etymology
[edit]The name is derived from a Polish word for "scream, shout, caw".[2]
Geography
[edit]Kryry is located about 33 kilometres (21 mi) southwest of Louny, 47 km (29 mi) north of Plzeň, and 65 km (40 mi) west of Prague. It lies in the Rakovník Uplands. The highest point is below the top of the hill Hůrka at 435 m (1,427 ft) above sea level. The Blšanka River flows through the town.
History
[edit]The first written mention of Kryry is from 1320. During the Hussite Wars in 1421, the Czech population was murdered by crusaders and the village became ethnically German.[2] The Germans were expelled after World War II.
Demographics
[edit]
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| Source: Censuses[3][4] | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Transport
[edit]The I/6 road (part of the European route E48), which replaces here the unfinished section of the D6 motorway, passes through the Stebno exclave.
Kryry is located on the railway line Plzeň–Most.
Sights
[edit]
The most significant monument is the Church of the Nativity of the Virgin Mary. It was built around 1324, and in 1722 it was rebuilt in the Baroque style.[2]
The Schiller Observation Tower was built on a hill above the town in 1905–1906. It was named after the writer Friedrich Schiller, on the centenary of his death.[5]
Notable people
[edit]- Günther Landgraf (1928–2006), German physicist
References
[edit]- ^ "Population of Municipalities – 1 January 2024". Czech Statistical Office. 2024-05-17.
- ^ a b c "Historie města" (in Czech). Město Kryry. Archived from the original on 2021-04-20. Retrieved 2022-09-06.
- ^ "Historický lexikon obcí České republiky 1869–2011" (in Czech). Czech Statistical Office. 2015-12-21.
- ^ "Population Census 2021: Population by sex". Public Database. Czech Statistical Office. 2021-03-27.
- ^ "Schillerova rozhledna" (in Czech). Město Kryry. Retrieved 2022-09-06.
External links
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