American sprinter
Michael Lawrence Marsh (born August 4, 1967) is a retired American sprinter , the 1992 Olympic champion in the 200 m .
Marsh was born in Los Angeles , and attended high school at Hawthorne High School in Hawthorne, California where he was overshadowed by Henry Thomas , who he joined on numerous championship relays. Marsh, Thomas, Michael Graham and Sean Kelly joined to bring Hawthorne the National High School Record in the 4 × 400 m relay set at the Texas Relays . The team joined to celebrate the silver anniversary of the record in 2010.[ 1] When Thomas was sidelined with an appendix attack , requiring surgery just before the qualification cycle, Marsh won the 1985 CIF California State Meet in the 200 m.[ 2] He continued running with Thomas at UCLA , his best achievement was a third place at the NCAA Championships . He was inducted into the UCLA Athletics Hall of Fame in 2016.
Although Marsh could compete with the national class sprinters, he did not manage to qualify for an international event until 1991, when he qualified for the American relay team for the 1991 World Championships . Marsh ran in the heats on a team that set the Championship record, but not in the final, which was won by the Americans in World Record time. The next year, Marsh posted a time of 9.93s into a wind of 0.6 m/s at the Mt. SAC Relays in Walnut, which using a widely accepted wind/altitude correction calculator adjusted to the fastest ever intrinsic 100 m time recorded at that time in history. That was the second of what became a trend, a succession of eight early season outstanding 100 m marks set by Marsh at the Mt. SAC Relays. Marsh was elected into the Mt. SAC Relays Hall of Fame in 2003.[ 3]
At the 1992 US Olympic Trials , Marsh disappointingly finished fourth in the 100 m, not enough for individual qualification, but sufficient to make the relay team. In the 200 m, he placed second to Michael Johnson and qualified for the Barcelona Olympics ,.
In Barcelona , Marsh surprised all observers in his semi-final. He cruised through the race, simply securing qualification for the final. His qualifying time, however, was 19.73, just one hundredth of a second slower than the standing world record (and it was the American Record ). This run was remarkable for the fact that he eased off ten metres from the line, stating in later interviews that he hadn't realised how fast he was running and wanted to save some energy for the final, which was to be held only a few hours later. See the race . Unofficial split analysis from video of that run indicates he would have run faster than the world record at the time, Pietro Mennea 's altitude-assisted 19.72s, if he hadn't eased off. An improvement of this record was anticipated for the final, but Marsh could not live up to those expectations. He did win the race however, beating early leader Frankie Fredericks of Namibia .[ 4] He did set a world record in the final of the 4 x 100 m, as the American team completed the race in 37.40.
As the reigning Olympic champion, he surprisingly did not medal in the 200 m at the 1993 World Championships , placing fourth. His 1994 season went without a win, but he did lead off the Santa Monica Track Club 's 4 × 200 m relay at the Mt. SAC Relays when the team of Marsh, Leroy Burrell , Floyd Heard and Carl Lewis set a world record in the event that would stand until 2014. He returned strongly in 1995. He won the national championships in the 100 m, and represented his country in that event at the World Championships. There, he disappointed, finishing fifth in the final. The disappointment was complete when the relay team failed to finish the heats after a bad exchange.
In 1996, Marsh managed to qualify for all three sprint events at the 1996 Summer Olympics in Atlanta , and he reached the final of all three. In the 100 m, he placed fifth and in his attempt to retain his 200 m title (which was taken by Johnson in a new world record time) he finished last. The American relay team, with Marsh as the third runner, was heavily favoured to take the 4 x 100 m title, but they were surprised by the Canadian team in the final, and had to settle for silver .
He again qualified for the 100 m final at the 1997 World Championships , where he placed last due to a foot injury that required immediate surgery.
In 2021 he was elected into the National Track and Field Hall of Fame .[ 5]
As of September 2024, Marsh holds the following track records for 100 metres and 200 metres.
Location Time Windspeed m/s Date Notes Barcelona 19.73 PB – 0.2 05/08/1992 Former sea-level WR, Olympic record and AR Sestriere 19.79 + 4.0 21/07/1992
1912 : David Jacobs , Henry Macintosh , Victor d'Arcy , Willie Applegarth (GBR ) 1920 : Charley Paddock , Jackson Scholz , Loren Murchison , Morris Kirksey (USA ) 1924 : Loren Murchison , Louis Clarke , Frank Hussey , Al LeConey (USA ) 1928 : Frank Wykoff , James Quinn , Charley Borah , Henry Russell (USA ) 1932 : Bob Kiesel , Emmett Toppino , Hector Dyer , Frank Wykoff (USA ) 1936 : Jesse Owens , Ralph Metcalfe , Foy Draper , Frank Wykoff (USA ) 1948 : Barney Ewell , Lorenzo Wright , Harrison Dillard , Mel Patton (USA ) 1952 : Dean Smith , Harrison Dillard , Lindy Remigino , Andy Stanfield (USA ) 1956 : Ira Murchison , Leamon King , Thane Baker , Bobby Morrow (USA ) 1960 : Bernd Cullmann , Armin Hary , Walter Mahlendorf , Martin Lauer (EUA ) 1964 : Paul Drayton , Gerry Ashworth , Richard Stebbins , Bob Hayes (USA ) 1968 : Charles Greene , Mel Pender , Ronnie Ray Smith , Jim Hines (USA ) 1972 : Larry Black , Robert Taylor , Gerald Tinker , Eddie Hart (USA ) 1976 : Harvey Glance , Lam Jones , Millard Hampton , Steve Riddick (USA ) 1980 : Vladimir Muravyov , Nikolay Sidorov , Aleksandr Aksinin , Andrey Prokofyev (URS ) 1984 : Sam Graddy , Ron Brown , Calvin Smith , Carl Lewis (USA ) 1988 : Viktor Bryzhin , Vladimir Krylov , Vladimir Muravyov , Vitaliy Savin (URS ) 1992 : Michael Marsh , Leroy Burrell , Dennis Mitchell , Carl Lewis , James Jett (USA ) 1996 : Robert Esmie , Glenroy Gilbert , Bruny Surin , Donovan Bailey , Carlton Chambers (CAN ) 2000 : Jon Drummond , Bernard Williams , Brian Lewis , Maurice Greene , Tim Montgomery , Kenny Brokenburr (USA ) 2004 : Jason Gardener , Darren Campbell , Marlon Devonish , Mark Lewis-Francis (GBR ) 2008 : Keston Bledman , Marc Burns , Emmanuel Callender , Richard Thompson , Aaron Armstrong (TTO ) 2012 : Nesta Carter , Michael Frater , Yohan Blake , Usain Bolt , Bailey-Cole (JAM ) 2016 : Asafa Powell , Yohan Blake , Nickel Ashmeade , Usain Bolt , Jevaughn Minzie , Kemar Bailey-Cole (JAM ) 2020 : Lorenzo Patta , Marcell Jacobs , Fausto Desalu , Filippo Tortu (ITA ) 2024 : Aaron Brown , Jerome Blake , Brendon Rodney , Andre De Grasse (CAN )
1959 : Italy (De Murtas , Giannone , Mazza , Berruti ) 1961 : Soviet Union (Mikhailov , Ozolin , Bartenev , Chistyakov ) 1963 : Hungary (Csutorás , Rábai , Gyulai , Mihályfi ) 1965 : West Germany (Obersiebrasse , Metz , Felsen , Sundermann ) 1967 : Italy (Giani , Preatoni , Roscio , Berruti ) 1970 : Poland (Wagner , Werner , Gramse , Nowosz ) 1973 : United States (Brown , Riddick , Whatley , Gilbreath ) 1975 : Soviet Union (Zhidkikh , Silovs , Kolesnikov , Vladimirtsev ) 1977 : Soviet Union (Kolesnikov , Aksinin , Silovs , Ignatenko ) 1979 : Italy (Caravani , Grazioli , Lazzer , Mennea ) 1981 : United States (Lattany , Ketchum , Grimes , Smith ) 1983 : United States (Scott , Graddy , Robinson , Gault ) 1985 : Cuba (Querol , Simón , Chacón , Peñalver ) 1987 : United States (McRae , Heard , Daniel , Spearmon ) 1989 : United States (Watkins , Dees , Cason , Marsh ) 1991 : United States (Drummond , Goins , Bates , Trapp ) 1993 : United States (Bridgewater , Oaks , Miller , Jefferson ) 1995 : United States (Bowen , Oaks , Hargraves , Dopek ) 1997 : United States (Howard , Henderson , Carter , McCall ) 1999 : United States (Conwright , Trammell , Miller , Capel ) 2001 : Japan (Kawabata , Nara , Omae , Okusako ) 2003 : Japan (Ishikura , Takahira , Yoshino , Arai ) 2005 : Italy (Verdecchia , Rocco , Donati , Anceschi ) 2007 : Thailand (Autas , Sondee , Suwannarangsri , Suwonprateep ) 2009 : Russia (Mokrousov , Teplykh , Smirnov , Petryashov ) 2011 : South Africa (Dreyer , Magakwe , Sefanyetso , Mpuang ) 2013 : Ukraine (Perestiuk , Smelyk , Bodrov , Korzh ) 2015 : Japan (Ōseto , Nagata , Suwa , Taniguchi ) 2017 : Japan (Tanaka , Tada , Kitagawa , Yamashita ) 2019 : Japan (Miyamoto , Someya , Yamashita , Dede ) 2021 : China (Chen ,Chen ,Yan ,Deng )
1876–1878New York Athletic Club 1879–1888NAAAA 1888–1979Amateur Athletic Union 1980–1992The Athletics Congress 1993–presentUSA Track & Field Notes Note 1 : In 1888 both the NAAAA and the AAU held championships OT : The 1920, 1928, 1932, and since 1992, championships incorporated the Olympic Trials, otherwise held as a discrete event. 2020 OT : The 2020 Olympic Trials were delayed and held in 2021 due to the COVID-19 pandemic . Distance : Until 1927 the event was over 100 yards, and again from 1929-31 ro : In 1886 the event was won after a run-off * : Penalized one yard for false start G1 : Race was won by Don Quarrie (Jamaica) competing as a guest
1876–1878New York Athletic Club 1879–1888NAAAA 1888–1979Amateur Athletic Union 1980–1992The Athletics Congress 1993–onwardsUSA Track & Field Notes Note 1: In 1888 both the NAAAA and the AAU held championships OT: The 1920, 1928, 1932, and since 1992, championships incorporated the Olympic Trials, otherwise held as a discrete event. 2020 OT: The 2020 Olympic Trials were delayed and held in 2021 due to the COVID-19 pandemic . *USA: Leading American athlete
Qualification Men's track and road athletes Men's field athletes Women's track and road athletes Women's field athletes Coaches
Qualification Men's track and road athletes Men's field athletes Women's track and road athletes Women's field athletes Coaches —
Qualification Men's track and road athletes Men's field athletes Women's track and road athletes Women's field athletes Coaches LaTanya Sheffield (women's head coach - Sprints/hurdles) Stanley Redwine (men's head coach - Distance) Delethea Quarles (women's Jumps/Multis) Nic Petersen (men's Jumps/Multis) Ashley Kovacs (women's Throws) Gary Aldrich (men's Throws) Amy Begley (women's Distance) Michael Ford (men's Sprints/Hurdles) Mike Marsh (men's Relays) Michelle Freeman (women's Relays) Danielle Siebert (women's Head Manager) Manny Bautista (men's Head Manager) Tim Weaver (Event Manager) Demetria Davis (Event Manager) Medical Staff Monique Burton (Medical Doctor) Amadeus Mason (Medical Doctor) Asdrubal Lopez (Chiropractor) Connie Hayes (Chiropractor) Dustin Williams (Athletic Trainer) Christie Coad (Athletic Trainer) Jerrica Thomas (Physical Therapist) Chris Margallo (Physical Therapist) Harris Patel (Physician Assistant/Athletic Trainer) Chris Yee (Licensed Massage Therapist) Chris Thomas (Licensed Massage Therapist) Ena Weinstein (Athletic Trainer/Licensed (Licensed Massage Therapist) Chris Stanley (Sports Psychologist) Sean McCann (Sports Psychologist) Alicia Glass (Dietician) Mackenzie White (Dietician) Rikki Keen (Dietician) Kiki Cruickshank (HPTC/CDFAS Medical Staff) Brittany Garcia (HPTC/CDFAS Medical Staff)
Qualification Women's track and road athletes Sha'Carri Richardson Women's 100m Brittany Brown Women's 100m Tamari Davis Women's 100m Gabby Thomas Women's 200m Sha'Carri Richardson Women's 200m Kayla White Women's 200m Britton Wilson Women's 400m Talitha Diggs Women's 400m Lynna Irby-Jackson Women's 400m Athing Mu Women's 800m Nia Akins Women's 800m Raevyn Rogers Women's 800m Kaela Edwards Women's 800m Nikki Hiltz Women's 1,500m Cory McGee Women's 1,500m Sinclaire Johnson Women's 1,500m Krissy Gear Women's 3,000m Steeplechase Emma Coburn Women's 3,000m Steeplechase Courtney Wayment Women's 3,000m Steeplechase Elise Cranny Women's 5,000m Alicia Monson Women's 5,000m Natosha Rogers Women's 5,000m Alicia Monson Women's 10,000m Natosha Rogers Women's 10,000m Elise Cranny Women's 10,000m Miranda Melville Women's 35km Race Walk Maria Michta-Coffey Women's 35km Race Walk Stephanie Casey Women's 35km Race Walk Keira D'Amato Women's Marathon Susanna Sullivan Women's Marathon Lindsay Flanagan Women's Marathon Nia Ali Women's 100m Hurdles Keni Harrison Women's 100m Hurdles Masai Russell Women's 100m Hurdles Shamier Little Women's 400m Hurdles Dalilah Muhammad Women's 400m Hurdles Anna Cockrell Women's 400m Hurdles Tamara Clark Women's 4x100m Relay pool Melissa Jefferson Women's 4x100m Relay pool Twanisha Terry Women's 4x100m Relay pool Lynna Irby-Jackson Women's 4x400m Relay pool Rosey Effiong Women's 4x400m Relay pool Makenzie Dunmore Women's 4x400m Relay pool Alexis Holmes Mixed 4x400m Relay pool Quanera Hayes Mixed 4x400m Relay pool Women's field athletes Men's track and road athletes Fred Kerley Men's 100m Cravont Charleston Men's 100m Christian Coleman Men's 100m Noah Lyles Men's 100m Noah Lyles Men's 200m Erriyon Knighton Men's 200m Kenny Bednarek Men's 200m Courtney Lindsey Men's 200m Michael Norman Men's 400m Bryce Deadmon Men's 400m Vernon Norwood Men's 400m Quincy Hall Men's 400m Bryce Hoppel Men's 800m Isaiah Harris Men's 800m Clayton Murphy Men's 800m Yared Nuguse Men's 1,500m Cole Hocker Men's 1,500m Joe Waskom Men's 1,500m Kenneth Rooks Men's 3,000m Steeplechase Benard Keter Men's 3,000m Steeplechase Isaac Updike Men's 3,000m Steeplechase Abdihamid Nur Men's 5,000m Paul Chelimo Men's 5,000m Sean McGorty Men's 5,000m Woody Kincaid Men's 10,000m Joe Klecker Men's 10,000m Sean McGorty Men's 10,000m Nick Christie Men's 20km Race Walk Zach Panning Men's Marathon Elkanah Kibet Men's Marathon Nico Montanez Men's Marathon Grant Holloway Men's 110m Hurdles Daniel Roberts Men's 110m Hurdles Cordell Tinch Men's 110m Hurdles Freddie Crittenden Men's 110m Hurdles Rai Benjamin Men's 400m Hurdles Trevor Bassitt Men's 400m Hurdles CJ Allen Men's 400m Hurdles Brandon Carnes Men's 4x100m Relay pool J.T. Smith Men's 4x100m Relay pool Justin Robinson Men's 4x400m Relay pool Ryan Willie Men's 4x400m Relay pool Matthew Boling Men's 4x400m Relay pool Chris Bailey Mixed 4x400m Relay pool Men's field athletes Coaches and staff Dena Evans Women’s Head Coach - Distance Kevin Reid Men’s Head Coach - Jumps/Multis Pam Marquez Women’s Assistant Coach - Jumps/Multis Terrence Mahon Men’s Assistant Coach - Distance April Smith Women’s Assistant Coach - Throws Kibwé Johnson Men’s Assistant Coach - Throws Joel Brown Women’s Assistant Coach - Sprints/Hurdles Allen Johnson Men’s Assistant Coach - Sprints/Hurdles Jennifer Nanista-Stephens Women’s Head Manager Clif McKenzie Men’s Head Manager Mechelle Lewis-Freeman Women’s Head Relay Coach Mike Marsh Men’s Head Relay Coach Blake Boldon Event Manager Wendy Truvillion Event Manager Dustin Williams Co-head ATC Christie-Lee Coad Co-head ATC Yolanda Lawrence ATC Harris Patel PT/ATC Jerrica Thomas PT Chris Yee LMT Chris Thomas LMT Karen Standley LMT Asdrubal Lopez DC Connie Hayes DC Monique Burton MD Amadeus Mason MD Chris Stanley Sport Psychologist Sean McCann USOPC Sport Psychologist Alicia Glass USOPC Dietician Jade Lee Nutrition
Qualification Women's track and road athletes Women's field athletes Men's track and road athletes Men's field athletes Coaches and staff Angela Williams Women’s Head Coach - Sprints/Hurdles Lynn Smith Men’s Head Coach - Jumps/Multis Megan Watson Women’s Assistant Coach - Distance Kathy Butler Men’s Assistant Coach - Distance Sandy Fowler Women’s Assistant Coach - Throws Shawn Wilbourn Men’s Assistant Coach - Throws Marlene Harmon Wilcox Women’s Assistant Coach - Jumps/Multis Lawrence Johnson Men’s Assistant Coach - Sprints/Hurdles Lauryn Williams Women’s Head Manager Byron Turner Men’s Head Manager Mechelle Lewis-Freeman Women’s Head Relay Coach Mike Marsh Men’s Head Relay Coach Kenny Banks Event Manager Chris Margallo PT/Head ATC Phillip Hartog ATC Ena Weinstein ATC/LMT Jenny Mapes LMT Alison Kreger PT Leo Kormanik DC Nailah Adams MD Breigh Jones-Coplin Sport Psychologist Sean McCann USOPC Sport Psychologist Rikki Keen USOPC Dietician
Qualification Men's track Men's field Women's track Women's field Coaches & Event Manager Women's Head Coach - Throws Men's Head Coach - Throws Women's Jumps/Multis Men's Jumps/Multis Women's Sprints/Hurdles Men's Sprints/Hurdles Women's Distance Men's Distance Women's Head Manager Men's Head Manager Event Manager Head Men's Relay Coach Head Women's Relay Coach USATF Staff Todd Arnold, M.D. Dru Lopez, D.C. Head ATC LMT Sports Psych USOPC Dietitian ATC RMP Christie Coad Kiki Cruickshank Brittany Garcia